See 他山之石 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自《詩經》的漢語成語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話成語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「之」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「他」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「山」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「石」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的文言文詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語成語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"word": "他山の石"
}
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
21
],
[
43,
57
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
],
[
14,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
9
],
[
21,
28
]
],
"roman": "...... Tāshān zhī shí, kěyǐ wéi cuò....... Tāshān zhī shí, kěyǐ gōngyù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "……他山之石，可以為錯。……他山之石，可以攻玉。",
"translation": "……其他山上的石頭，可以用來製作磨石。……其他山上的石頭（堅硬），可以用來打磨玉器。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
21
],
[
43,
57
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
],
[
14,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
9
],
[
21,
28
]
],
"roman": "...... Tāshān zhī shí, kěyǐ wéi cuò....... Tāshān zhī shí, kěyǐ gōngyù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "……他山之石，可以为错。……他山之石，可以攻玉。",
"translation": "……其他山上的石頭，可以用來製作磨石。……其他山上的石頭（堅硬），可以用來打磨玉器。"
}
],
"etymology_text": "出自《詩經‧小雅‧鴻鴈之什‧鶴鳴》：",
"forms": [
{
"form": "它山之石"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"pos_title": "成語",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"能夠幫助自己改正缺點的人或意見"
],
"id": "zh-他山之石-zh-phrase-66Wi3lwv",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tāshānzhīshí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄚ ㄕㄢ ㄓ ㄕˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tāshānzhīshí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄚ ㄕㄢ ㄓ ㄕˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tashanjhihshíh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tʻa¹-shan¹-chih¹-shih²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "tā-shān-jr̄-shŕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "tashanjyshyr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "ташаньчжиши (tašanʹčžiši)"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰä⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "他山之石"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tasanjiseok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "타산지석",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "타산지석"
}
],
"glosses": [
"타산지석 (tasanjiseok)的漢字。"
],
"id": "zh-他山之石-ko-noun-5Ck38Hi9",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "他山之石"
}
{
"categories": [
"以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"朝鮮語名詞",
"朝鮮語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tasanjiseok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "타산지석",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "타산지석"
}
],
"glosses": [
"타산지석 (tasanjiseok)的漢字。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "他山之石"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自《詩經》的漢語成語",
"官話成語",
"官話詞元",
"帶「之」的漢語詞",
"帶「他」的漢語詞",
"帶「山」的漢語詞",
"帶「石」的漢語詞",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有使用例的文言文詞",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"漢語成語",
"漢語詞元"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"word": "他山の石"
}
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
21
],
[
43,
57
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
],
[
14,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
9
],
[
21,
28
]
],
"roman": "...... Tāshān zhī shí, kěyǐ wéi cuò....... Tāshān zhī shí, kěyǐ gōngyù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "……他山之石，可以為錯。……他山之石，可以攻玉。",
"translation": "……其他山上的石頭，可以用來製作磨石。……其他山上的石頭（堅硬），可以用來打磨玉器。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
21
],
[
43,
57
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
],
[
14,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
9
],
[
21,
28
]
],
"roman": "...... Tāshān zhī shí, kěyǐ wéi cuò....... Tāshān zhī shí, kěyǐ gōngyù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "……他山之石，可以为错。……他山之石，可以攻玉。",
"translation": "……其他山上的石頭，可以用來製作磨石。……其他山上的石頭（堅硬），可以用來打磨玉器。"
}
],
"etymology_text": "出自《詩經‧小雅‧鴻鴈之什‧鶴鳴》：",
"forms": [
{
"form": "它山之石"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"pos_title": "成語",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"能夠幫助自己改正缺點的人或意見"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tāshānzhīshí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄚ ㄕㄢ ㄓ ㄕˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tāshānzhīshí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄚ ㄕㄢ ㄓ ㄕˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tashanjhihshíh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tʻa¹-shan¹-chih¹-shih²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "tā-shān-jr̄-shŕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "tashanjyshyr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "ташаньчжиши (tašanʹčžiši)"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰä⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "他山之石"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 他山之石 meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <b> not properly closed",
"path": [
"他山之石"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "詞源",
"title": "他山之石",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </b>",
"path": [
"他山之石"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "詞源",
"title": "他山之石",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <b> not properly closed",
"path": [
"他山之石"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "詞源",
"title": "他山之石",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </b>",
"path": [
"他山之石"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "詞源",
"title": "他山之石",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <b> not properly closed",
"path": [
"他山之石"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "詞源",
"title": "他山之石",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </b>",
"path": [
"他山之石"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "詞源",
"title": "他山之石",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <b> not properly closed",
"path": [
"他山之石"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "詞源",
"title": "他山之石",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </b>",
"path": [
"他山之石"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "詞源",
"title": "他山之石",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.