See んとする on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語平假名",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語短語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語複合詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "む (n，表示意志的助動詞) + と (to suru，格助詞) + す (su，“做”)。現代日語的等價用法是（よ）うとする (-(yo)o to suru)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "んとす",
"roman": "n to su",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "むとす",
"roman": "n to su",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "n to suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "んとし",
"hiragana": "んとし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "n to shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "んとし",
"hiragana": "んとし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "n to shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "んとすれ",
"hiragana": "んとすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "n to sure",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "んとせよ",
"hiragana": "んとせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "n to seyo",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "んとしろ",
"hiragana": "んとしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "n to shiro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "んとされる",
"hiragana": "んとされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "n to sareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "んとさせる",
"hiragana": "んとさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "n to saseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "んとさす",
"hiragana": "んとさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "n to sasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "んとできる",
"hiragana": "んとできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "n to dekiru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "んとしよう",
"hiragana": "んとしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "n to shiyō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "んとしない",
"hiragana": "んとしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "n to shinai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "んとせず",
"hiragana": "んとせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "n to sezu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "んとします",
"hiragana": "んとします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "n to shimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "んとした",
"hiragana": "んとした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "n to shita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "んとして",
"hiragana": "んとして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "n to shite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "んとすれば",
"hiragana": "んとすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "n to sureba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "phrase",
"pos_title": "短語",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
17,
24
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"roman": "Gakumon o motome ntosuru mono wa, mazu kenkyo de nakerebanaranai.",
"ruby": [
[
"学問",
"がくもん"
],
[
"求",
"もと"
],
[
"謙虚",
"けんきょ"
]
],
"text": "学問を求めんとするものは、まず謙虚でなければならない。",
"translation": "想求学的人首先必须谦虚。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"嘗試；想要，打算，决心"
],
"id": "zh-んとする-ja-phrase-yoUoguW0",
"raw_tags": [
"接动词未然形下"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"將要"
],
"id": "zh-んとする-ja-phrase-8nKhUh37",
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[n to̞ sɨᵝɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "んとする"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語平假名",
"日語短語",
"日語複合詞",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"etymology_text": "む (n，表示意志的助動詞) + と (to suru，格助詞) + す (su，“做”)。現代日語的等價用法是（よ）うとする (-(yo)o to suru)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "んとす",
"roman": "n to su",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "むとす",
"roman": "n to su",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "n to suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "んとし",
"hiragana": "んとし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "n to shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "んとし",
"hiragana": "んとし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "n to shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "んとすれ",
"hiragana": "んとすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "n to sure",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "んとせよ",
"hiragana": "んとせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "n to seyo",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "んとしろ",
"hiragana": "んとしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "n to shiro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "んとされる",
"hiragana": "んとされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "n to sareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "んとさせる",
"hiragana": "んとさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "n to saseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "んとさす",
"hiragana": "んとさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "n to sasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "んとできる",
"hiragana": "んとできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "n to dekiru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "んとしよう",
"hiragana": "んとしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "n to shiyō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "んとしない",
"hiragana": "んとしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "n to shinai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "んとせず",
"hiragana": "んとせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "n to sezu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "んとします",
"hiragana": "んとします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "n to shimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "んとした",
"hiragana": "んとした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "n to shita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "んとして",
"hiragana": "んとして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "n to shite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "んとすれば",
"hiragana": "んとすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "n to sureba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "phrase",
"pos_title": "短語",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
17,
24
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"roman": "Gakumon o motome ntosuru mono wa, mazu kenkyo de nakerebanaranai.",
"ruby": [
[
"学問",
"がくもん"
],
[
"求",
"もと"
],
[
"謙虚",
"けんきょ"
]
],
"text": "学問を求めんとするものは、まず謙虚でなければならない。",
"translation": "想求学的人首先必须谦虚。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"嘗試；想要，打算，决心"
],
"raw_tags": [
"接动词未然形下"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"將要"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[n to̞ sɨᵝɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "んとする"
}
Download raw JSONL data for んとする meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-28 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-22 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.