"やすむ" meaning in All languages combined

See やすむ on Wiktionary

Verb [日語]

Forms: yasumu [romanization], やすみ, やすんだ, やすま, やすみ, やすめ, やすめ, やすまれる, やすませる, やすます, やすめる, やすもう, やすまない, やすまず, やすみます, やすんだ, やすんで, やすめば, やすま, やすみ, やすめ, やすめ, やすまず, やすめど, やすめば, やすまば, やすみき, やすみけり, やすみつ, やすみぬ, やすめり, やすみたり, やすまむ
  1. 休息
    Sense id: zh-やすむ-ja-verb-~~M3MvyX Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
  2. 睡覺
    Sense id: zh-やすむ-ja-verb-BavQAy4P Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
  3. 請假;缺勤
    Sense id: zh-やすむ-ja-verb-OH29Yx0Q Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
  4. 停止,停歇
    Sense id: zh-やすむ-ja-verb-C4Z2Y-Cg Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (休息): 休憩する (kyūkei suru) (ruby: 休憩(きゅうけい)) Synonyms (停止,停歇): 休止する (kyūshi suru) (ruby: 休止(きゅうし)) Synonyms (睡覺): 寝る (neru) (ruby: ()), 就寝する (shūshin suru) (ruby: 就寝(しゅうしん)) Synonyms (缺勤): 欠席する (kesseki suru) (ruby: 欠席(けっせき)) Related terms: 休み (yasumi) (ruby: (やす))

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語不及物動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語五段動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語平假名",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "詞尾是「む」的日語五段動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yasumu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やすみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "自動詞 五段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumi"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすんだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "yasunda"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすま",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasuma",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすめ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasume",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすめ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasume",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすまれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすませる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumaseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすめる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumeru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすもう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすまない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumanai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすまず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumazu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすみます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすんだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasunda",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすんで",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasunde",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすめば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumeba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすま",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasuma",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすめ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "已然形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasume",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすめ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasume",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすまず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumazu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすめど",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "對比連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumedo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすめば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "因果連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumeba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすまば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumaba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすみき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第一手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumiki",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすみけり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第二手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumikeri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすみつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自覺動作)"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumitu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすみぬ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自然事件)"
      ],
      "roman": "yasuminu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすめり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumeri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすみたり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumitari",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすまむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumamu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "yasumi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "休",
          "やす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "休み"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Soko de yasun dara dō da.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "休",
              "やす"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "そこで休んだらどうだ。",
          "translation": "你在這裡休息怎樣?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "休息"
      ],
      "id": "zh-やすむ-ja-verb-~~M3MvyX"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Kare wa mō yasunde iru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "彼",
              "かれ"
            ],
            [
              "休",
              "やす"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "彼はもう休んでいる。",
          "translation": "他已經上床睡覺了。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "睡覺"
      ],
      "id": "zh-やすむ-ja-verb-BavQAy4P"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Kanojo wa gakkō o yasunda.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "彼女",
              "かのじょ"
            ],
            [
              "学校",
              "がっこう"
            ],
            [
              "休",
              "やす"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "彼女は学校を休んだ。",
          "translation": "她請假沒上學。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "請假;缺勤"
      ],
      "id": "zh-やすむ-ja-verb-OH29Yx0Q"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Ano kōjō wa sōgyō o yasunde iru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "工場",
              "こうじょう"
            ],
            [
              "操業",
              "そうぎょう"
            ],
            [
              "休",
              "やす"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "あの工場は操業を休んでいる。",
          "translation": "這個工廠的運轉暫時停止。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "停止,停歇"
      ],
      "id": "zh-やすむ-ja-verb-C4Z2Y-Cg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kyūkei suru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "休憩",
          "きゅうけい"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "休息",
      "word": "休憩する"
    },
    {
      "roman": "neru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "ね"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "睡覺",
      "word": "寝る"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shūshin suru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "就寝",
          "しゅうしん"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "睡覺",
      "word": "就寝する"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kesseki suru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "欠席",
          "けっせき"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "缺勤",
      "word": "欠席する"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyūshi suru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "休止",
          "きゅうし"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "停止,停歇",
      "word": "休止する"
    }
  ],
  "word": "やすむ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語不及物動詞",
    "日語五段動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語平假名",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "詞尾是「む」的日語五段動詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yasumu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やすみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "自動詞 五段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumi"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすんだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "yasunda"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすま",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasuma",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすめ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasume",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすめ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasume",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすまれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすませる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumaseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすめる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumeru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすもう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすまない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumanai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすまず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumazu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすみます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすんだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasunda",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすんで",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasunde",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすめば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumeba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすま",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasuma",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすめ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "已然形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasume",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすめ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasume",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすまず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumazu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすめど",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "對比連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumedo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすめば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "因果連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumeba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすまば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumaba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすみき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第一手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumiki",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすみけり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第二手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumikeri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすみつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自覺動作)"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumitu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすみぬ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自然事件)"
      ],
      "roman": "yasuminu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすめり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumeri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすみたり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumitari",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "やすまむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "yasumamu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "yasumi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "休",
          "やす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "休み"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Soko de yasun dara dō da.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "休",
              "やす"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "そこで休んだらどうだ。",
          "translation": "你在這裡休息怎樣?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "休息"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Kare wa mō yasunde iru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "彼",
              "かれ"
            ],
            [
              "休",
              "やす"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "彼はもう休んでいる。",
          "translation": "他已經上床睡覺了。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "睡覺"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Kanojo wa gakkō o yasunda.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "彼女",
              "かのじょ"
            ],
            [
              "学校",
              "がっこう"
            ],
            [
              "休",
              "やす"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "彼女は学校を休んだ。",
          "translation": "她請假沒上學。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "請假;缺勤"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Ano kōjō wa sōgyō o yasunde iru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "工場",
              "こうじょう"
            ],
            [
              "操業",
              "そうぎょう"
            ],
            [
              "休",
              "やす"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "あの工場は操業を休んでいる。",
          "translation": "這個工廠的運轉暫時停止。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "停止,停歇"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kyūkei suru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "休憩",
          "きゅうけい"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "休息",
      "word": "休憩する"
    },
    {
      "roman": "neru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "ね"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "睡覺",
      "word": "寝る"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shūshin suru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "就寝",
          "しゅうしん"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "睡覺",
      "word": "就寝する"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kesseki suru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "欠席",
          "けっせき"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "缺勤",
      "word": "欠席する"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyūshi suru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "休止",
          "きゅうし"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "停止,停歇",
      "word": "休止する"
    }
  ],
  "word": "やすむ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for やすむ meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (7dd5d20 and 5a03470). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.