"てば" meaning in All languages combined

See てば on Wiktionary

Particle [日语]

Forms: teba [romanization]
Etymology: と言(い)えば (to ieba)的缩写形式,源自と (to, “(引用助词)”) + 言(い)え (ie, 言(い)う (iu, “说”)的假定形) + ば (ba, “(构成条件形的助词)”)。
  1. と言えば (to ieba)的縮約形:说到 Tags: form-of, informal, rare Form of: と言えば
    Sense id: zh-てば-ja-particle-SgnEUniJ Categories (other): 日語縮約形, 日語非正式用語, 有使用例的日語詞, 有罕用詞義的日語詞
  2. 用于表示话题的熟悉或批评的绑定助词 Tags: informal
    Sense id: zh-てば-ja-particle-YJvnCxPg Categories (other): 日語兒童用語, 日語女性用語, 日語非正式用語, 有使用例的日語詞
  3. 表示不耐烦或强调的句尾助词 Tags: informal
    Sense id: zh-てば-ja-particle-SRt0A-ia Categories (other): 日語非正式用語, 有使用例的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Phrase [日语]

Forms: te ba [romanization]
Etymology: て (te, つ (tsu)的连用形) + ば (ba, “(构成条件形的助词)”)。
  1. 結果假設:如果,若,倘若 Tags: archaic, obsolete
    Sense id: zh-てば-ja-phrase--syGMOHE Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞, 有古舊詞義的日語詞, 有棄用詞義的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ってば (tteba)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語平假名",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語短語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "て (te, つ (tsu)的连用形) + ば (ba, “(构成条件形的助词)”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "te ba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有古舊詞義的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有棄用詞義的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "→ Ime nomi ni mite sura kokoda kouru a wa utsutsu ni mite ba mashite ika ni aramu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "夢",
              "いめ"
            ],
            [
              "耳",
              "のみに"
            ],
            [
              "見",
              "みて"
            ],
            [
              "尚",
              "すら"
            ],
            [
              "幾許",
              "ここだ"
            ],
            [
              "戀",
              "こふる"
            ],
            [
              "吾者",
              "あは"
            ],
            [
              "寤",
              "うつつに"
            ],
            [
              "見",
              "みて"
            ],
            [
              "者",
              "ば"
            ],
            [
              "益而",
              "まして"
            ],
            [
              "如何",
              "いかに"
            ],
            [
              "有",
              "あらむ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "夢耳 見尚幾許 戀吾者 寤見者 益而如何有",
          "translation": "尽管只是梦见你,我依然如此地爱你;若与你真的相见,那我会怎样呢?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "結果假設:如果,若,倘若"
      ],
      "id": "zh-てば-ja-phrase--syGMOHE",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tteba",
      "word": "ってば"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "てば"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語助詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語平假名",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "と言(い)えば (to ieba)的缩写形式,源自と (to, “(引用助词)”) + 言(い)え (ie, 言(い)う (iu, “说”)的假定形) + ば (ba, “(构成条件形的助词)”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "teba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語縮約形",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語非正式用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有罕用詞義的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1709, Zappai (雑俳): Karukuchi tonsaku (軽口頓作)",
          "roman": "Nikui koto yasui kamo ja to omota teba",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "事",
              "こと"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "にくい事・やすいかもじゃとおもたてば",
          "translation": "真是难事/我曾几还以为是易事。"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "と言えば"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "と言えば (to ieba)的縮約形:说到"
      ],
      "id": "zh-てば-ja-particle-SgnEUniJ",
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "informal",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語兒童用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語女性用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語非正式用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Uchi no tōsan teba ashi ga kusai noyo.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "父",
              "とう"
            ],
            [
              "足",
              "あし"
            ],
            [
              "臭",
              "くさ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "うちの父さんてば足が臭いのよ。",
          "translation": "我家的父亲啊,脚是真的臭。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "用于表示话题的熟悉或批评的绑定助词"
      ],
      "id": "zh-てば-ja-particle-YJvnCxPg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "兒童用語或女性用語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語非正式用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Sonna koto wa shimasen teba.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "事",
              "こと"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "そんな事はしませんてば。",
          "translation": "我说了我不会做这种事的。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "表示不耐烦或强调的句尾助词"
      ],
      "id": "zh-てば-ja-particle-SRt0A-ia",
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "てば"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語平假名",
    "日語短語",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "て (te, つ (tsu)的连用形) + ば (ba, “(构成条件形的助词)”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "te ba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞",
        "有古舊詞義的日語詞",
        "有棄用詞義的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "→ Ime nomi ni mite sura kokoda kouru a wa utsutsu ni mite ba mashite ika ni aramu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "夢",
              "いめ"
            ],
            [
              "耳",
              "のみに"
            ],
            [
              "見",
              "みて"
            ],
            [
              "尚",
              "すら"
            ],
            [
              "幾許",
              "ここだ"
            ],
            [
              "戀",
              "こふる"
            ],
            [
              "吾者",
              "あは"
            ],
            [
              "寤",
              "うつつに"
            ],
            [
              "見",
              "みて"
            ],
            [
              "者",
              "ば"
            ],
            [
              "益而",
              "まして"
            ],
            [
              "如何",
              "いかに"
            ],
            [
              "有",
              "あらむ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "夢耳 見尚幾許 戀吾者 寤見者 益而如何有",
          "translation": "尽管只是梦见你,我依然如此地爱你;若与你真的相见,那我会怎样呢?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "結果假設:如果,若,倘若"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tteba",
      "word": "ってば"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "てば"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日語助詞",
    "日語平假名",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "と言(い)えば (to ieba)的缩写形式,源自と (to, “(引用助词)”) + 言(い)え (ie, 言(い)う (iu, “说”)的假定形) + ば (ba, “(构成条件形的助词)”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "teba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語縮約形",
        "日語非正式用語",
        "有使用例的日語詞",
        "有罕用詞義的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1709, Zappai (雑俳): Karukuchi tonsaku (軽口頓作)",
          "roman": "Nikui koto yasui kamo ja to omota teba",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "事",
              "こと"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "にくい事・やすいかもじゃとおもたてば",
          "translation": "真是难事/我曾几还以为是易事。"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "と言えば"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "と言えば (to ieba)的縮約形:说到"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "informal",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語兒童用語",
        "日語女性用語",
        "日語非正式用語",
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Uchi no tōsan teba ashi ga kusai noyo.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "父",
              "とう"
            ],
            [
              "足",
              "あし"
            ],
            [
              "臭",
              "くさ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "うちの父さんてば足が臭いのよ。",
          "translation": "我家的父亲啊,脚是真的臭。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "用于表示话题的熟悉或批评的绑定助词"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "兒童用語或女性用語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語非正式用語",
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Sonna koto wa shimasen teba.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "事",
              "こと"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "そんな事はしませんてば。",
          "translation": "我说了我不会做这种事的。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "表示不耐烦或强调的句尾助词"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "てば"
}

Download raw JSONL data for てば meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
  "msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 用法说明",
  "path": [
    "てば"
  ],
  "section": "日语",
  "subsection": "用法说明",
  "title": "てば",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.