See しめる on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語一段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語平假名",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "多个词的假名表记。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shimeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "しめ",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 一段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "shime"
},
{
"form": "しめた",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "shimeta"
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"絞める： 固定，勒住"
],
"id": "zh-しめる-ja-verb-lHPc-uH~"
},
{
"glosses": [
"占める： 占，占住"
],
"id": "zh-しめる-ja-verb-54KV51Xf"
},
{
"glosses": [
"締める，〆る，緊める： 系上，系牢"
],
"id": "zh-しめる-ja-verb-RYiDiAUj"
},
{
"glosses": [
"閉める： 关闭"
],
"id": "zh-しめる-ja-verb-WKUig8fX"
},
{
"glosses": [
"湿る： 潮湿"
],
"id": "zh-しめる-ja-verb-vMjHWCG-"
}
],
"word": "しめる"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語平假名",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "古典词汇しむ (shimu)的现代形式。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shimeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "しめ",
"raw_tags": [
"一段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "shime"
},
{
"form": "しめた",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "shimeta"
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有古舊詞義的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "iwashimeru",
"ruby": [
[
"言",
"い"
]
],
"text": "言わしめる",
"translation": "使...开口"
}
],
"glosses": [
"用来构成使役动词： 使，使得"
],
"id": "zh-しめる-ja-suffix-ki4UoMfl",
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "しめる"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語一段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語及物動詞",
"日語平假名",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面"
],
"etymology_text": "多个词的假名表记。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shimeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "しめ",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 一段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "shime"
},
{
"form": "しめた",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "shimeta"
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"絞める： 固定，勒住"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"占める： 占，占住"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"締める，〆る，緊める： 系上，系牢"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"閉める： 关闭"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"湿る： 潮湿"
]
}
],
"word": "しめる"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語平假名",
"日語後綴",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面"
],
"etymology_text": "古典词汇しむ (shimu)的现代形式。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shimeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "しめ",
"raw_tags": [
"一段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "shime"
},
{
"form": "しめた",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "shimeta"
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞",
"有古舊詞義的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "iwashimeru",
"ruby": [
[
"言",
"い"
]
],
"text": "言わしめる",
"translation": "使...开口"
}
],
"glosses": [
"用来构成使役动词： 使，使得"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "しめる"
}
Download raw JSONL data for しめる meaning in All languages combined (1.4kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 用法说明",
"path": [
"しめる"
],
"section": "日语",
"subsection": "用法说明",
"title": "しめる",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.