See हिम on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for हिम meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印地語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印地語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印地語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印度-伊朗語的印地語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的印地語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自梵語的印地語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自梵語的印地語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "himācal",
"word": "हिमाचल"
},
{
"roman": "himādri, “雪峰”",
"word": "हिमाद्रि"
},
{
"roman": "himālay",
"word": "हिमालय"
},
{
"roman": "himāni, “峽灣”",
"word": "हिमानि"
},
{
"roman": "himā̃k, “冰點”",
"word": "हिमांक"
},
{
"roman": "himānśu, “月”",
"word": "हिमांशु"
},
{
"roman": "himkanduk, “雪球”",
"word": "हिमकंदुक"
},
{
"roman": "himandī, “冰川，冰河”",
"word": "हिमनदी"
},
{
"roman": "himpāt, “降雪”",
"word": "हिमपात"
},
{
"roman": "himmānav, “雪人”",
"word": "हिममानव"
},
{
"roman": "himśikhar, “冰蓋”",
"word": "हिमशिखर"
},
{
"roman": "himlamb, “冰錐”",
"word": "हिमलंब"
},
{
"roman": "himśail, “冰山”",
"word": "हिमशैल"
},
{
"roman": "himtenduā, “雪豹”",
"word": "हिमतेंदुआ"
},
{
"roman": "himvant",
"word": "हिमवंत"
},
{
"roman": "himeś",
"word": "हिमेश"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自梵語 हिम (hima)，源自原始印度-伊朗語 *ȷ́ʰimás ← 原始印歐語 *ǵʰimós (“冷”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "him",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ہم",
"raw_tags": [
"烏爾都語寫法"
]
}
],
"lang": "印地語",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "aglā him yug kab āegā iskā saṭīk āklan philhāl nahī̃ kiyā jā sakā hai.",
"text": "अगला हिम युग कब आएगा इसका सटीक आकलन फिलहाल नहीं किया जा सका है।",
"translation": "現在我們還無法準確預測下一次冰期何時會到來。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"雪，冰，霜"
],
"id": "zh-हिम-hi-noun-7FRYsA3B"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "雪，冰，霜",
"word": "बरफ़"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "हिम"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "巴利語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "巴利語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hima",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "巴利語",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hima的天城文。"
],
"id": "zh-हिम-pi-noun-tzDvjuDm"
}
],
"word": "हिम"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "梵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "梵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "梵語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印度-伊朗語的梵語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印度-雅利安語的梵語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的梵語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始印度-伊朗語的梵語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始印度-雅利安語的梵語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始印歐語的梵語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始印度-雅利安語 *źʰimás ← 原始印度-伊朗語 *ȷ́ʰimás ← 原始印歐語 *ǵʰimós (“冷”)。與阿維斯陀語 𐬰𐬌𐬌𐬃 (ziiā̊), 阿什昆語 žím, 卡姆卡塔-維利語 źím, 維加里語 zim, 古希臘語 χεῖμα (kheîma), 赫梯語 𒄀𒈠𒀭 (giman), 拉丁語 hiems, 立陶宛語 žiema, 教會斯拉夫語 зима (zima)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hima",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "梵語",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"冷"
],
"id": "zh-हिम-sa-noun-bofkL7wi"
},
{
"glosses": [
"冷季，冬季"
],
"id": "zh-हिम-sa-noun-JVBEyij8"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "हिम"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "梵語中性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "梵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "梵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hīm",
"word": "達爾德語支：\n** 加瓦爾-巴蒂語: ہم"
},
{
"roman": "hima",
"word": "** 僧加羅語: හිම"
},
{
"roman": "hiũ",
"word": "** 尼泊爾語: हिउँ"
},
{
"roman": "ĩv",
"word": "** 孔卡尼語: इंव"
},
{
"roman": "himma",
"word": "** 旁遮普語: ਹਿੰਮ"
},
{
"roman": "hiũ",
"word": "** 加爾華利語: हिउँ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "si",
"roman": "hima",
"word": "හිම"
},
{
"lang_code": "ne",
"roman": "hiũ",
"word": "हिउँ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "kok",
"roman": "ĩv",
"word": "इंव"
},
{
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "hiuva",
"word": "हिंव"
}
],
"lang_code": "pra-mah",
"roman": "hima",
"word": "𑀳𑀺𑀫"
},
{
"lang_code": "pi",
"word": "hima"
},
{
"lang_code": "pa",
"roman": "himma",
"word": "ਹਿੰਮ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "gbm",
"roman": "hiũ",
"word": "हिउँ"
},
{
"lang_code": "gu",
"roman": "him",
"word": "હિમ"
},
{
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "hĩv",
"word": "हिँव"
},
{
"lang_code": "kfy",
"roman": "hiũ",
"word": "हिउँ"
},
{
"lang_code": "rom",
"word": "iv"
}
],
"lang_code": "pra-sau",
"roman": "hima",
"word": "𑀳𑀺𑀫"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始印度-雅利安語 *źʰimás ← 原始印度-伊朗語 *ȷ́ʰimás ← 原始印歐語 *ǵʰimós (“冷”)。與阿維斯陀語 𐬰𐬌𐬌𐬃 (ziiā̊), 阿什昆語 žím, 卡姆卡塔-維利語 źím, 維加里語 zim, 古希臘語 χεῖμα (kheîma), 赫梯語 𒄀𒈠𒀭 (giman), 拉丁語 hiems, 立陶宛語 žiema, 教會斯拉夫語 зима (zima)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hima",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "梵語",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"霜，雪（罕用“冰”）"
],
"id": "zh-हिम-sa-noun-lL9ya8Ny"
},
{
"glosses": [
"檀香油"
],
"id": "zh-हिम-sa-noun-vi6sTs-V"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "हिम"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "手動轉寫與自動轉寫不同的梵語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "梵語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "梵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始印度-雅利安語 *źʰimás ← 原始印度-伊朗語 *ȷ́ʰimás ← 原始印歐語 *ǵʰimós (“冷”)。與阿維斯陀語 𐬰𐬌𐬌𐬃 (ziiā̊), 阿什昆語 žím, 卡姆卡塔-維利語 źím, 維加里語 zim, 古希臘語 χεῖμα (kheîma), 赫梯語 𒄀𒈠𒀭 (giman), 拉丁語 hiems, 立陶宛語 žiema, 教會斯拉夫語 зима (zima)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "himá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "梵語",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"冷的，涼的"
],
"id": "zh-हिम-sa-adj-B8gNPjPm"
}
],
"word": "हिम"
}
{
"categories": [
"印地語名詞",
"印地語詞元",
"印地語陽性名詞",
"派生自原始印度-伊朗語的印地語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的印地語詞",
"派生自梵語的印地語詞",
"源自梵語的印地語借詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "himācal",
"word": "हिमाचल"
},
{
"roman": "himādri, “雪峰”",
"word": "हिमाद्रि"
},
{
"roman": "himālay",
"word": "हिमालय"
},
{
"roman": "himāni, “峽灣”",
"word": "हिमानि"
},
{
"roman": "himā̃k, “冰點”",
"word": "हिमांक"
},
{
"roman": "himānśu, “月”",
"word": "हिमांशु"
},
{
"roman": "himkanduk, “雪球”",
"word": "हिमकंदुक"
},
{
"roman": "himandī, “冰川，冰河”",
"word": "हिमनदी"
},
{
"roman": "himpāt, “降雪”",
"word": "हिमपात"
},
{
"roman": "himmānav, “雪人”",
"word": "हिममानव"
},
{
"roman": "himśikhar, “冰蓋”",
"word": "हिमशिखर"
},
{
"roman": "himlamb, “冰錐”",
"word": "हिमलंब"
},
{
"roman": "himśail, “冰山”",
"word": "हिमशैल"
},
{
"roman": "himtenduā, “雪豹”",
"word": "हिमतेंदुआ"
},
{
"roman": "himvant",
"word": "हिमवंत"
},
{
"roman": "himeś",
"word": "हिमेश"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自梵語 हिम (hima)，源自原始印度-伊朗語 *ȷ́ʰimás ← 原始印歐語 *ǵʰimós (“冷”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "him",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ہم",
"raw_tags": [
"烏爾都語寫法"
]
}
],
"lang": "印地語",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "aglā him yug kab āegā iskā saṭīk āklan philhāl nahī̃ kiyā jā sakā hai.",
"text": "अगला हिम युग कब आएगा इसका सटीक आकलन फिलहाल नहीं किया जा सका है।",
"translation": "現在我們還無法準確預測下一次冰期何時會到來。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"雪，冰，霜"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "雪，冰，霜",
"word": "बरफ़"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "हिम"
}
{
"categories": [
"巴利語名詞",
"巴利語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hima",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "巴利語",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hima的天城文。"
]
}
],
"word": "हिम"
}
{
"categories": [
"梵語名詞",
"梵語詞元",
"梵語陽性名詞",
"派生自原始印度-伊朗語的梵語詞",
"派生自原始印度-雅利安語的梵語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的梵語詞",
"源自原始印度-伊朗語的梵語繼承詞",
"源自原始印度-雅利安語的梵語繼承詞",
"源自原始印歐語的梵語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始印度-雅利安語 *źʰimás ← 原始印度-伊朗語 *ȷ́ʰimás ← 原始印歐語 *ǵʰimós (“冷”)。與阿維斯陀語 𐬰𐬌𐬌𐬃 (ziiā̊), 阿什昆語 žím, 卡姆卡塔-維利語 źím, 維加里語 zim, 古希臘語 χεῖμα (kheîma), 赫梯語 𒄀𒈠𒀭 (giman), 拉丁語 hiems, 立陶宛語 žiema, 教會斯拉夫語 зима (zima)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hima",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "梵語",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"冷"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"冷季，冬季"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "हिम"
}
{
"categories": [
"梵語中性名詞",
"梵語名詞",
"梵語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hīm",
"word": "達爾德語支：\n** 加瓦爾-巴蒂語: ہم"
},
{
"roman": "hima",
"word": "** 僧加羅語: හිම"
},
{
"roman": "hiũ",
"word": "** 尼泊爾語: हिउँ"
},
{
"roman": "ĩv",
"word": "** 孔卡尼語: इंव"
},
{
"roman": "himma",
"word": "** 旁遮普語: ਹਿੰਮ"
},
{
"roman": "hiũ",
"word": "** 加爾華利語: हिउँ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "si",
"roman": "hima",
"word": "හිම"
},
{
"lang_code": "ne",
"roman": "hiũ",
"word": "हिउँ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "kok",
"roman": "ĩv",
"word": "इंव"
},
{
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "hiuva",
"word": "हिंव"
}
],
"lang_code": "pra-mah",
"roman": "hima",
"word": "𑀳𑀺𑀫"
},
{
"lang_code": "pi",
"word": "hima"
},
{
"lang_code": "pa",
"roman": "himma",
"word": "ਹਿੰਮ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "gbm",
"roman": "hiũ",
"word": "हिउँ"
},
{
"lang_code": "gu",
"roman": "him",
"word": "હિમ"
},
{
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "hĩv",
"word": "हिँव"
},
{
"lang_code": "kfy",
"roman": "hiũ",
"word": "हिउँ"
},
{
"lang_code": "rom",
"word": "iv"
}
],
"lang_code": "pra-sau",
"roman": "hima",
"word": "𑀳𑀺𑀫"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始印度-雅利安語 *źʰimás ← 原始印度-伊朗語 *ȷ́ʰimás ← 原始印歐語 *ǵʰimós (“冷”)。與阿維斯陀語 𐬰𐬌𐬌𐬃 (ziiā̊), 阿什昆語 žím, 卡姆卡塔-維利語 źím, 維加里語 zim, 古希臘語 χεῖμα (kheîma), 赫梯語 𒄀𒈠𒀭 (giman), 拉丁語 hiems, 立陶宛語 žiema, 教會斯拉夫語 зима (zima)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hima",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "梵語",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"霜，雪（罕用“冰”）"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"檀香油"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "हिम"
}
{
"categories": [
"手動轉寫與自動轉寫不同的梵語詞",
"梵語形容詞",
"梵語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始印度-雅利安語 *źʰimás ← 原始印度-伊朗語 *ȷ́ʰimás ← 原始印歐語 *ǵʰimós (“冷”)。與阿維斯陀語 𐬰𐬌𐬌𐬃 (ziiā̊), 阿什昆語 žím, 卡姆卡塔-維利語 źím, 維加里語 zim, 古希臘語 χεῖμα (kheîma), 赫梯語 𒄀𒈠𒀭 (giman), 拉丁語 hiems, 立陶宛語 žiema, 教會斯拉夫語 зима (zima)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "himá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "梵語",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"冷的，涼的"
]
}
],
"word": "हिम"
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 借詞",
"path": [
"हिम"
],
"section": "梵語",
"subsection": "借詞",
"title": "हिम",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.