See निर्वाण on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印地語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印地語無屈折形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印地語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自梵語的印地語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自梵語的印地語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自梵語 निर्वाण (nirvāṇa, “吹熄的，熄灭的”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nirvāṇ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "印地语",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "adj",
"raw_tags": [
"無屈折"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"吹熄的，熄灭的"
],
"id": "zh-निर्वाण-hi-adj-ZBKk0PoN"
}
],
"word": "निर्वाण"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印地語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印地語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印地語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自梵語的印地語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自梵語的印地語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自梵語 निर्वाण (nirvāṇa, “吹熄的，熄灭的”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nirvāṇ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "印地语",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印地語 佛教",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"涅槃"
],
"id": "zh-निर्वाण-hi-noun-F0clF0nO",
"topics": [
"Buddhism"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "निर्वाण"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以天城文書寫的梵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典梵語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "梵語 感情",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "梵語 死亡",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "梵語中性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "梵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "梵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "馬哈拉施特拉普拉克里特語",
"lang_code": "pra",
"roman": "ṇivvāṇa",
"word": "𑀡𑀺𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀸𑀡"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "緬甸語",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "nibban",
"word": "နိဗ္ဗာန်"
},
{
"lang": "高棉語",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "nipviən",
"word": "និព្វាន"
},
{
"lang": "老撾語",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "ni phān",
"word": "ນິພານ"
},
{
"lang": "泰語",
"lang_code": "th",
"word": "นิพพาน"
}
],
"lang": "巴利語",
"lang_code": "pi",
"word": "nibbāna"
},
{
"lang": "孟加拉語",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "nirban",
"word": "নির্বাণ"
},
{
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "nièpán",
"word": "涅槃"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "nirvana"
},
{
"lang": "古吉拉特語",
"lang_code": "gu",
"roman": "nirvāṇ",
"word": "નિર્વાણ"
},
{
"lang": "印地語",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "nirvāṇ",
"word": "निर्वाण"
},
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "nehan",
"word": "涅槃"
},
{
"lang": "卡納達語",
"lang_code": "kn",
"roman": "nirvāṇa",
"word": "ನಿರ್ವಾಣ"
},
{
"lang": "馬拉地語",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "nirvāṇ",
"word": "निर्वाण"
},
{
"lang": "旁遮普語",
"lang_code": "pa",
"roman": "nirvāṇ",
"word": "ਨਿਰਵਾਣ"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自निस् (nis, “灭，外”) + वान (vāna, “被吹的”)，वा (√vā, “吹”)的过去分词。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nirvāṇa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "梵语",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"raw_tags": [
"古典梵語"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的梵語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "nirvāṇaṃ √kṛ",
"text": "निर्वाणं कृ",
"translation": "熄灭"
}
],
"glosses": [
"消灭，消逝，终结"
],
"id": "zh-निर्वाण-sa-noun-uiy-MXLD"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "梵語 印度教",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"生命之火的熄灭，圆寂，解脱，升天"
],
"id": "zh-निर्वाण-sa-noun-9frDrCP7",
"tags": [
"Hinduism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "梵語 佛教",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "梵語 耆那教",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"欲望的超脱（= शून्य (śūnya)）"
],
"id": "zh-निर्वाण-sa-noun-GxxUC8D1",
"tags": [
"Jainism"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"极乐，极度的幸福"
],
"id": "zh-निर्वाण-sa-noun-PBjpTMFW",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "निर्वाण"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以天城文書寫的梵語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "梵語 感情",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "梵語 死亡",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "梵語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "梵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自निस् (nis, “灭，外”) + वान (vāna, “被吹的”)，वा (√vā, “吹”)的过去分词。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nirvāṇa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "梵语",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"吹灭的，熄灭的； 落下的；寂寥的；死亡的（生命之火熄灭的）；消逝的"
],
"id": "zh-निर्वाण-sa-adj-ZMC77ntL",
"raw_tags": [
"指太阳"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"沉没的"
],
"id": "zh-निर्वाण-sa-adj-v9L0CSBt"
},
{
"glosses": [
"无法移动的"
],
"id": "zh-निर्वाण-sa-adj-1xv7Rc06"
}
],
"word": "निर्वाण"
}
{
"categories": [
"印地語形容詞",
"印地語無屈折形容詞",
"印地語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自梵語的印地語詞",
"源自梵語的印地語借詞"
],
"etymology_text": "借自梵語 निर्वाण (nirvāṇa, “吹熄的，熄灭的”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nirvāṇ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "印地语",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "adj",
"raw_tags": [
"無屈折"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"吹熄的，熄灭的"
]
}
],
"word": "निर्वाण"
}
{
"categories": [
"印地語名詞",
"印地語詞元",
"印地語陽性名詞",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自梵語的印地語詞",
"源自梵語的印地語借詞"
],
"etymology_text": "借自梵語 निर्वाण (nirvāṇa, “吹熄的，熄灭的”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nirvāṇ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "印地语",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"印地語 佛教"
],
"glosses": [
"涅槃"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "निर्वाण"
}
{
"categories": [
"以天城文書寫的梵語名詞",
"古典梵語",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"梵語 感情",
"梵語 死亡",
"梵語中性名詞",
"梵語名詞",
"梵語詞元"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "馬哈拉施特拉普拉克里特語",
"lang_code": "pra",
"roman": "ṇivvāṇa",
"word": "𑀡𑀺𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀸𑀡"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "緬甸語",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "nibban",
"word": "နိဗ္ဗာန်"
},
{
"lang": "高棉語",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "nipviən",
"word": "និព្វាន"
},
{
"lang": "老撾語",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "ni phān",
"word": "ນິພານ"
},
{
"lang": "泰語",
"lang_code": "th",
"word": "นิพพาน"
}
],
"lang": "巴利語",
"lang_code": "pi",
"word": "nibbāna"
},
{
"lang": "孟加拉語",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "nirban",
"word": "নির্বাণ"
},
{
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "nièpán",
"word": "涅槃"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "nirvana"
},
{
"lang": "古吉拉特語",
"lang_code": "gu",
"roman": "nirvāṇ",
"word": "નિર્વાણ"
},
{
"lang": "印地語",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "nirvāṇ",
"word": "निर्वाण"
},
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "nehan",
"word": "涅槃"
},
{
"lang": "卡納達語",
"lang_code": "kn",
"roman": "nirvāṇa",
"word": "ನಿರ್ವಾಣ"
},
{
"lang": "馬拉地語",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "nirvāṇ",
"word": "निर्वाण"
},
{
"lang": "旁遮普語",
"lang_code": "pa",
"roman": "nirvāṇ",
"word": "ਨਿਰਵਾਣ"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自निस् (nis, “灭，外”) + वान (vāna, “被吹的”)，वा (√vā, “吹”)的过去分词。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nirvāṇa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "梵语",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"raw_tags": [
"古典梵語"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的梵語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "nirvāṇaṃ √kṛ",
"text": "निर्वाणं कृ",
"translation": "熄灭"
}
],
"glosses": [
"消灭，消逝，终结"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"梵語 印度教"
],
"glosses": [
"生命之火的熄灭，圆寂，解脱，升天"
],
"tags": [
"Hinduism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"梵語 佛教",
"梵語 耆那教"
],
"glosses": [
"欲望的超脱（= शून्य (śūnya)）"
],
"tags": [
"Jainism"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"极乐，极度的幸福"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "निर्वाण"
}
{
"categories": [
"以天城文書寫的梵語形容詞",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"梵語 感情",
"梵語 死亡",
"梵語形容詞",
"梵語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自निस् (nis, “灭，外”) + वान (vāna, “被吹的”)，वा (√vā, “吹”)的过去分词。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nirvāṇa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "梵语",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"吹灭的，熄灭的； 落下的；寂寥的；死亡的（生命之火熄灭的）；消逝的"
],
"raw_tags": [
"指太阳"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"沉没的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"无法移动的"
]
}
],
"word": "निर्वाण"
}
Download raw JSONL data for निर्वाण meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.