See زيتون on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for زيتون meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自亞拉姆語的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自漢語的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自亞拉姆語的阿拉伯語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自漢語的阿拉伯語音義兼譯詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語集合名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zaitūn",
"word": "→ 印度斯坦語:\n** 印地語: ज़ैतून"
},
{
"roman": "zeytun",
"word": "→ 鄂圖曼土耳其語: زیتون"
},
{
"word": "→ 古葡萄牙語: azeitona"
},
{
"word": "/ zäytün"
},
{
"word": "/ zeýtun"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "aa",
"word": "daytuun"
},
{
"lang_code": "am",
"roman": "zäyton",
"word": "ዘይቶን"
},
{
"lang_code": "aii",
"roman": "zaytona, zaytúni",
"word": "ܙܝܬܘܢܐ"
},
{
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "zeytʿun",
"word": "զեյթուն"
},
{
"lang_code": "az",
"roman": "zeytun",
"word": "зејтун"
},
{
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "zäytün",
"word": "зәйтүн"
},
{
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "zôytūn",
"word": "জয়তূন"
},
{
"lang_code": "crh",
"roman": "ziytin",
"word": "zeytün"
},
{
"lang_code": "gez",
"roman": "zäyton",
"word": "ዘይቶን"
},
{
"lang_code": "gez",
"roman": "zäyṭon",
"word": "ዘይጦን"
},
{
"lang_code": "ha",
"word": "zaitun"
},
{
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "zaitun"
},
{
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "zäitün",
"word": "зәйтүн"
},
{
"lang_code": "lsd",
"roman": "zaytūna",
"word": "זיתונא"
},
{
"lang_code": "kmr",
"word": "zeytûn"
},
{
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "zaytun",
"word": "зайтун"
},
{
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "zaitun"
},
{
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "zeytun",
"word": "زیتون"
},
{
"lang_code": "ps",
"roman": "zaytún",
"word": "زيتون"
},
{
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "aceituna"
},
{
"lang_code": "sw",
"word": "zeituni"
},
{
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "zaytun",
"word": "зайтун"
},
{
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "zäytün",
"word": "зәйтүн"
},
{
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "zäytün",
"word": "зәйтүн"
},
{
"lang_code": "tsg",
"word": "jaytun"
},
{
"lang_code": "tk",
"roman": "zeýtun",
"word": "зейтун"
},
{
"lang_code": "tk",
"roman": "zeýtun",
"word": "зейтун"
},
{
"lang_code": "tru",
"roman": "zaytuno",
"word": "ܙܰܝܬܘܢܳܐ"
},
{
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "zeytun",
"word": "زەيتۇن"
},
{
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "zaytun"
},
{
"lang_code": "zza",
"word": "zeytun"
}
],
"etymology_text": "與زَيْت (zayt, “橄欖油”)相關；但在阿拉伯語詞法學上，這個詞幹的擴大是未知的，直接與亞拉姆語相關，-ōnā形式構成了指小名詞；在這裡，單數「橄欖樹」的意義在西北閃米特語支中得到發展，且被證實為古典曼達安語 ࡆࡉࡕࡅࡍࡀ (zētōnā, “小橄欖樹”)，然後根據果實是類似微型橄欖樹概念獲得「橄欖」的含意，並保留原始含意。\n對照科普特語 ϫⲟⲉⲓⲧ (čoeit, “橄欖”)、古典敘利亞語 ܙܝܬܐ (zaytā, “橄欖”)、希伯來語 זַיִת (záyit, “橄欖”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zaytūn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "زَيْتُونَة",
"raw_tags": [
"單數名詞"
],
"roman": "zaytūna",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"collective"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"橄欖"
],
"id": "zh-زيتون-ar-noun-3DvCVBSn"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "زيتون"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "音義兼譯自漢語 刺桐 (中古 tshjeH duwng)，出自刺桐城 (中古 tshjeH duwng dzyeng)，泉州的舊名。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zaytūn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"刺桐城（中世紀阿拉伯語對泉州的稱呼）"
],
"id": "zh-زيتون-ar-name-Uljrl0a9",
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "زيتون"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多餘標題行參數的漢志阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自阿拉伯語的漢志阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自阿拉伯語的漢志阿拉伯語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢志阿拉伯語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢志阿拉伯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢志阿拉伯語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢志阿拉伯語集合名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自阿拉伯語 زَيْتُون (zaytūn)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zaytūn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "زيتونة",
"raw_tags": [
"集合"
],
"roman": "zaytūna",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "زيتونات",
"roman": "zaytūnāt",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢志阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "acw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"橄欖"
],
"id": "zh-زيتون-acw-noun-3DvCVBSn"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zaj.tuːn/"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "زيتون"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "南黎凡特阿拉伯語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "南黎凡特阿拉伯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "南黎凡特阿拉伯語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "南黎凡特阿拉伯語集合名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多餘標題行參數的南黎凡特阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自阿拉伯語的南黎凡特阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自阿拉伯語的南黎凡特阿拉伯語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自阿拉伯語 زَيْتُون (zaytūn)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zētūn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "南黎凡特阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "noun",
"raw_tags": [
"集合"
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "زتون"
}
],
"glosses": [
"زتون (zatūn, “橄欖”)的另一種寫法"
],
"id": "zh-زيتون-ajp-noun-0pFSTm0M",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "زيتون"
}
{
"categories": [
"南黎凡特阿拉伯語名詞",
"南黎凡特阿拉伯語詞元",
"南黎凡特阿拉伯語陽性名詞",
"南黎凡特阿拉伯語集合名詞",
"有多餘標題行參數的南黎凡特阿拉伯語詞",
"派生自阿拉伯語的南黎凡特阿拉伯語詞",
"源自阿拉伯語的南黎凡特阿拉伯語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自阿拉伯語 زَيْتُون (zaytūn)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zētūn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "南黎凡特阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "noun",
"raw_tags": [
"集合"
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "زتون"
}
],
"glosses": [
"زتون (zatūn, “橄欖”)的另一種寫法"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "زيتون"
}
{
"categories": [
"有多餘標題行參數的漢志阿拉伯語詞",
"派生自阿拉伯語的漢志阿拉伯語詞",
"源自阿拉伯語的漢志阿拉伯語繼承詞",
"漢志阿拉伯語名詞",
"漢志阿拉伯語詞元",
"漢志阿拉伯語陽性名詞",
"漢志阿拉伯語集合名詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自阿拉伯語 زَيْتُون (zaytūn)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zaytūn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "زيتونة",
"raw_tags": [
"集合"
],
"roman": "zaytūna",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "زيتونات",
"roman": "zaytūnāt",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢志阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "acw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"橄欖"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zaj.tuːn/"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "زيتون"
}
{
"categories": [
"派生自亞拉姆語的阿拉伯語詞",
"派生自漢語的阿拉伯語詞",
"源自亞拉姆語的阿拉伯語借詞",
"源自漢語的阿拉伯語音義兼譯詞",
"阿拉伯語名詞",
"阿拉伯語紅鏈",
"阿拉伯語紅鏈/m",
"阿拉伯語詞元",
"阿拉伯語陽性名詞",
"阿拉伯語集合名詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zaitūn",
"word": "→ 印度斯坦語:\n** 印地語: ज़ैतून"
},
{
"roman": "zeytun",
"word": "→ 鄂圖曼土耳其語: زیتون"
},
{
"word": "→ 古葡萄牙語: azeitona"
},
{
"word": "/ zäytün"
},
{
"word": "/ zeýtun"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "aa",
"word": "daytuun"
},
{
"lang_code": "am",
"roman": "zäyton",
"word": "ዘይቶን"
},
{
"lang_code": "aii",
"roman": "zaytona, zaytúni",
"word": "ܙܝܬܘܢܐ"
},
{
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "zeytʿun",
"word": "զեյթուն"
},
{
"lang_code": "az",
"roman": "zeytun",
"word": "зејтун"
},
{
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "zäytün",
"word": "зәйтүн"
},
{
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "zôytūn",
"word": "জয়তূন"
},
{
"lang_code": "crh",
"roman": "ziytin",
"word": "zeytün"
},
{
"lang_code": "gez",
"roman": "zäyton",
"word": "ዘይቶን"
},
{
"lang_code": "gez",
"roman": "zäyṭon",
"word": "ዘይጦን"
},
{
"lang_code": "ha",
"word": "zaitun"
},
{
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "zaitun"
},
{
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "zäitün",
"word": "зәйтүн"
},
{
"lang_code": "lsd",
"roman": "zaytūna",
"word": "זיתונא"
},
{
"lang_code": "kmr",
"word": "zeytûn"
},
{
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "zaytun",
"word": "зайтун"
},
{
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "zaitun"
},
{
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "zeytun",
"word": "زیتون"
},
{
"lang_code": "ps",
"roman": "zaytún",
"word": "زيتون"
},
{
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "aceituna"
},
{
"lang_code": "sw",
"word": "zeituni"
},
{
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "zaytun",
"word": "зайтун"
},
{
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "zäytün",
"word": "зәйтүн"
},
{
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "zäytün",
"word": "зәйтүн"
},
{
"lang_code": "tsg",
"word": "jaytun"
},
{
"lang_code": "tk",
"roman": "zeýtun",
"word": "зейтун"
},
{
"lang_code": "tk",
"roman": "zeýtun",
"word": "зейтун"
},
{
"lang_code": "tru",
"roman": "zaytuno",
"word": "ܙܰܝܬܘܢܳܐ"
},
{
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "zeytun",
"word": "زەيتۇن"
},
{
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "zaytun"
},
{
"lang_code": "zza",
"word": "zeytun"
}
],
"etymology_text": "與زَيْت (zayt, “橄欖油”)相關；但在阿拉伯語詞法學上，這個詞幹的擴大是未知的，直接與亞拉姆語相關，-ōnā形式構成了指小名詞；在這裡，單數「橄欖樹」的意義在西北閃米特語支中得到發展，且被證實為古典曼達安語 ࡆࡉࡕࡅࡍࡀ (zētōnā, “小橄欖樹”)，然後根據果實是類似微型橄欖樹概念獲得「橄欖」的含意，並保留原始含意。\n對照科普特語 ϫⲟⲉⲓⲧ (čoeit, “橄欖”)、古典敘利亞語 ܙܝܬܐ (zaytā, “橄欖”)、希伯來語 זַיִת (záyit, “橄欖”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zaytūn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "زَيْتُونَة",
"raw_tags": [
"單數名詞"
],
"roman": "zaytūna",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"collective"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"橄欖"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "زيتون"
}
{
"categories": [
"阿拉伯語專有名詞",
"阿拉伯語詞元",
"阿拉伯語陽性名詞"
],
"etymology_text": "音義兼譯自漢語 刺桐 (中古 tshjeH duwng)，出自刺桐城 (中古 tshjeH duwng dzyeng)，泉州的舊名。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zaytūn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"刺桐城（中世紀阿拉伯語對泉州的稱呼）"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "زيتون"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.