See خوف on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞根為خ و ف的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "海灣阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "afb",
"roman": "ḵōf",
"word": "خوف"
},
{
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "qauıp",
"word": "қауіп"
},
{
"lang": "吉爾吉斯語",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "koop",
"word": "кооп"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "印地語",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "xauf",
"word": "ख़ौफ़"
},
{
"lang": "旁遮普語",
"lang_code": "pa",
"roman": "xauf",
"word": "ਖ਼ੌਫ਼"
}
],
"lang": "波斯語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "xowf",
"word": "خوف"
},
{
"lang": "斯瓦希里語",
"lang_code": "sw",
"word": "hofu"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自詞根خ و ف (ḵ-w-f)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḵawf",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語動詞性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "خَافَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"خَافَ (ḵāfa) 的動詞性名詞 (form 第I類)"
],
"id": "zh-خوف-ar-noun-KAFqhYo5",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"害怕，恐懼"
],
"id": "zh-خوف-ar-noun-b-r-C-EL"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ar-خوف.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Ar-خوف.ogg/Ar-خوف.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ar-خوف.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خوف"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic form-II verbs with و as second radical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "按變位類型分類的阿拉伯語健康動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞根為خ و ف的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語中空動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語第II類動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自詞根خ و ف (ḵ-w-f)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḵawwafa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "公元 609年–632年, 《古蘭經》, 3:175:",
"roman": "ʔinnamā ḏālikumu š-šayṭānu yuḵawwifu ʔawliyāʔahu falā taḵāfūhum waḵāfūni ʔin kuntum muʔminīna",
"text": "إِنَّمَا ذَٰلِكُمُ الشَّيْطَانُ يُخَوِّفُ أَوْلِيَاءَهُ فَلَا تَخَافُوهُمْ وَخَافُونِ إِن كُنْتُم مُؤْمِنِينَ",
"translation": "那個惡魔，只圖你們畏懼他的黨羽，你們不要畏懼他們，你們當畏懼我，如果你們是信道的人。"
},
{
"ref": "公元 609年–632年, 《古蘭經》, 17:60:",
"roman": "wanuḵawwifuhum famā yazīduhum ʔillā ṭuḡyānan kabīran",
"text": "وَنُخَوِّفُهُمْ فَمَا يَزِيدُهُمْ إِلَّا طُغْيَانًا كَبِيرًا",
"translation": "並加以恫嚇，但我的恫嚇只使他們更加蠻橫。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"嚇唬，驚嚇"
],
"id": "zh-خوف-ar-verb-hhWENqSK"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ar-خوف.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Ar-خوف.ogg/Ar-خوف.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ar-خوف.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"word": "خوف"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞根為خ و ف的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自詞根خ و ف (ḵ-w-f)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḵuwwaf",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容词",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "خَائِف"
}
],
"glosses": [
"خَائِف (ḵāʔif) 的陽性複數"
],
"id": "zh-خوف-ar-adj-PmxLPF8y",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ar-خوف.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Ar-خوف.ogg/Ar-خوف.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ar-خوف.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"word": "خوف"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自阿拉伯語詞根خ و ف的波斯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波斯語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波斯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自阿拉伯語的波斯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自阿拉伯語的波斯語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "خُوفناک"
},
{
"word": "xowfnâk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自阿拉伯語 خَوْف (ḵawf)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xowf",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "خوفها",
"roman": "xowf-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "波斯语",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"害怕，恐懼"
],
"id": "zh-خوف-fa-noun-b-r-C-EL"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bim",
"sense": "害怕，恐懼",
"word": "بیم"
},
{
"roman": "tars",
"sense": "害怕，恐懼",
"word": "تَرس"
},
{
"roman": "sahm",
"sense": "害怕，恐懼",
"word": "سَهم"
}
],
"word": "خوف"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "南黎凡特阿拉伯語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "南黎凡特阿拉伯語第II類動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "南黎凡特阿拉伯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自阿拉伯語的南黎凡特阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自阿拉伯語的南黎凡特阿拉伯語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自阿拉伯語 خَوَّفَ (ḵawwafa)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḵawwaf",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بخوّف",
"raw_tags": [
"現在時"
],
"roman": "biḵawwef"
}
],
"lang": "南黎凡特阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"raw_tags": [
"第II類"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"嚇唬，驚嚇"
],
"id": "zh-خوف-ajp-verb-hhWENqSK"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Khalil.rantissi-خَوَّف.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q55633582_(ajp)-Khalil.rantissi-خَوَّف.wav/LL-Q55633582_(ajp)-Khalil.rantissi-خَوَّف.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q55633582_(ajp)-Khalil.rantissi-خَوَّف.wav/LL-Q55633582_(ajp)-Khalil.rantissi-خَوَّف.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Khalil.rantissi-خَوَّف.wav"
}
],
"word": "خوف"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自阿拉伯語詞根خ و ف的烏爾都語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古典波斯語的烏爾都語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自阿拉伯語的烏爾都語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古典波斯語的烏爾都語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏爾都語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏爾都語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏爾都語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自古典波斯語 خَوف (xawf)，源自阿拉伯語 خَوْف (ḵawf)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xauf",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ख़ौफ़",
"raw_tags": [
"印地語拼寫"
]
}
],
"lang": "乌尔都语",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"害怕，恐懼"
],
"id": "zh-خوف-ur-noun-b-r-C-EL"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خوف"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自阿拉伯語詞根خ و ف的烏爾都語詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自古典波斯語的烏爾都語詞",
"派生自阿拉伯語的烏爾都語詞",
"源自古典波斯語的烏爾都語借詞",
"烏爾都語名詞",
"烏爾都語詞元",
"烏爾都語陽性名詞"
],
"etymology_text": "借自古典波斯語 خَوف (xawf)，源自阿拉伯語 خَوْف (ḵawf)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xauf",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ख़ौफ़",
"raw_tags": [
"印地語拼寫"
]
}
],
"lang": "乌尔都语",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"害怕，恐懼"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خوف"
}
{
"categories": [
"南黎凡特阿拉伯語動詞",
"南黎凡特阿拉伯語第II類動詞",
"南黎凡特阿拉伯語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自阿拉伯語的南黎凡特阿拉伯語詞",
"源自阿拉伯語的南黎凡特阿拉伯語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自阿拉伯語 خَوَّفَ (ḵawwafa)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḵawwaf",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بخوّف",
"raw_tags": [
"現在時"
],
"roman": "biḵawwef"
}
],
"lang": "南黎凡特阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"raw_tags": [
"第II類"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"嚇唬，驚嚇"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Khalil.rantissi-خَوَّف.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q55633582_(ajp)-Khalil.rantissi-خَوَّف.wav/LL-Q55633582_(ajp)-Khalil.rantissi-خَوَّف.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q55633582_(ajp)-Khalil.rantissi-خَوَّف.wav/LL-Q55633582_(ajp)-Khalil.rantissi-خَوَّف.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Khalil.rantissi-خَوَّف.wav"
}
],
"word": "خوف"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自阿拉伯語詞根خ و ف的波斯語詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"波斯語名詞",
"波斯語詞元",
"派生自阿拉伯語的波斯語詞",
"源自阿拉伯語的波斯語借詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "خُوفناک"
},
{
"word": "xowfnâk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自阿拉伯語 خَوْف (ḵawf)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xowf",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "خوفها",
"roman": "xowf-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "波斯语",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"害怕，恐懼"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bim",
"sense": "害怕，恐懼",
"word": "بیم"
},
{
"roman": "tars",
"sense": "害怕，恐懼",
"word": "تَرس"
},
{
"roman": "sahm",
"sense": "害怕，恐懼",
"word": "سَهم"
}
],
"word": "خوف"
}
{
"categories": [
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"詞根為خ و ف的阿拉伯語詞",
"阿拉伯語名詞",
"阿拉伯語詞元",
"阿拉伯語陽性名詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "海灣阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "afb",
"roman": "ḵōf",
"word": "خوف"
},
{
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "qauıp",
"word": "қауіп"
},
{
"lang": "吉爾吉斯語",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "koop",
"word": "кооп"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "印地語",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "xauf",
"word": "ख़ौफ़"
},
{
"lang": "旁遮普語",
"lang_code": "pa",
"roman": "xauf",
"word": "ਖ਼ੌਫ਼"
}
],
"lang": "波斯語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "xowf",
"word": "خوف"
},
{
"lang": "斯瓦希里語",
"lang_code": "sw",
"word": "hofu"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自詞根خ و ف (ḵ-w-f)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḵawf",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"阿拉伯語動詞性名詞"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "خَافَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"خَافَ (ḵāfa) 的動詞性名詞 (form 第I類)"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"害怕，恐懼"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ar-خوف.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Ar-خوف.ogg/Ar-خوف.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ar-خوف.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خوف"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic form-II verbs with و as second radical",
"按變位類型分類的阿拉伯語健康動詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"詞根為خ و ف的阿拉伯語詞",
"阿拉伯語中空動詞",
"阿拉伯語動詞",
"阿拉伯語第II類動詞",
"阿拉伯語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自詞根خ و ف (ḵ-w-f)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḵawwafa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的阿拉伯語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "公元 609年–632年, 《古蘭經》, 3:175:",
"roman": "ʔinnamā ḏālikumu š-šayṭānu yuḵawwifu ʔawliyāʔahu falā taḵāfūhum waḵāfūni ʔin kuntum muʔminīna",
"text": "إِنَّمَا ذَٰلِكُمُ الشَّيْطَانُ يُخَوِّفُ أَوْلِيَاءَهُ فَلَا تَخَافُوهُمْ وَخَافُونِ إِن كُنْتُم مُؤْمِنِينَ",
"translation": "那個惡魔，只圖你們畏懼他的黨羽，你們不要畏懼他們，你們當畏懼我，如果你們是信道的人。"
},
{
"ref": "公元 609年–632年, 《古蘭經》, 17:60:",
"roman": "wanuḵawwifuhum famā yazīduhum ʔillā ṭuḡyānan kabīran",
"text": "وَنُخَوِّفُهُمْ فَمَا يَزِيدُهُمْ إِلَّا طُغْيَانًا كَبِيرًا",
"translation": "並加以恫嚇，但我的恫嚇只使他們更加蠻橫。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"嚇唬，驚嚇"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ar-خوف.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Ar-خوف.ogg/Ar-خوف.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ar-خوف.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"word": "خوف"
}
{
"categories": [
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"詞根為خ و ف的阿拉伯語詞",
"阿拉伯語adjective plural forms",
"阿拉伯語非詞元形式"
],
"etymology_text": "源自詞根خ و ف (ḵ-w-f)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḵuwwaf",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容词",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "خَائِف"
}
],
"glosses": [
"خَائِف (ḵāʔif) 的陽性複數"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ar-خوف.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Ar-خوف.ogg/Ar-خوف.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ar-خوف.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"word": "خوف"
}
Download raw JSONL data for خوف meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-20 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f8c53ba and ad0d2ff). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.