See خرما on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自波斯語的鄂圖曼土耳其語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自波斯語的鄂圖曼土耳其語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "鄂圖曼土耳其語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "鄂圖曼土耳其語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "土耳其語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "hurma"
},
{
"lang": "阿迪格語",
"lang_code": "ady",
"roman": "χʷurmɛ",
"word": "хъурмэ"
},
{
"lang": "阿爾巴尼亞語",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "hurmë"
},
{
"lang": "白俄羅斯語",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "xurmá",
"word": "хурма́"
},
{
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "furmá",
"word": "фурма́"
},
{
"lang": "克里米亞韃靼語",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "hurma"
},
{
"lang": "愛沙尼亞語",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "hurmaa"
},
{
"lang": "希臘語",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "chourmás",
"word": "χουρμάς"
},
{
"lang": "拉脫維亞語",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "hurma"
},
{
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "hurma"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "xurmá",
"word": "хурма́"
},
{
"lang": "韃靼語",
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "xörmä",
"word": "хөрмә"
},
{
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "xurmá",
"word": "хурма́"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自波斯語 خرما (xurmâ)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hurma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "奧斯曼土耳其語",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"椰棗"
],
"id": "zh-خرما-ota-noun-eYsh0ne8"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xuɾˈmɑ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[huɾˈmɑ]"
}
],
"word": "خرما"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古波斯語詞原生文字請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "安息語詞摩尼字母請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "安息語詞書冊巴列維文請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波斯語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波斯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古波斯語的波斯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "خرمالو"
},
{
"word": "xormâlu"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "烏茲別克語",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "xurmo"
}
],
"lang": "塔吉克語",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "xurmo",
"word": "хурмо"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "維吾爾語",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "xorma",
"word": "خورما"
}
],
"lang": "察合臺語",
"lang_code": "chg",
"roman": "hurma",
"word": "خرما"
},
{
"lang": "格魯吉亞語",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "xurma",
"word": "ხურმა"
},
{
"lang": "印地語",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "xurmā",
"word": "ख़ुरमा"
},
{
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "qūrma",
"word": "құрма"
},
{
"lang": "吉爾吉斯語",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "kurma",
"word": "курма"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "印尼語",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "kurma"
}
],
"lang": "馬來語",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "kurma"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "xurma",
"word": "խուրմա"
}
],
"lang": "中古亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "axm",
"roman": "xurmay",
"word": "խուրմայ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "阿塞拜疆語",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "xurma"
},
{
"lang": "鄂圖曼土耳其語",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "hurma",
"word": "خرما"
}
],
"lang": "古安納托利亞土耳其語",
"lang_code": "trk-oat",
"roman": "hurma",
"word": "خرما"
},
{
"lang": "土庫曼語",
"lang_code": "tk",
"word": "hurma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古波斯語 [需要文字] (Tᵍ) / [需要文字] (hwlmʾk' /xormā/, “椰棗”)，可能源自*harmāw。源自亞拉姆語 𐡕𐡌𐡓𐡉𐡍 複 (tmryn, “椰棗”)。\n對比安息語 [需要書冊巴列維文] (hwlmʾk /xurmāg/)，[需要書冊巴列維文] (Tᵍ /*amrāw/)，均見於《Draxt ī Āsūrīg》。前者源自中古波斯語。後者對比摩尼帕提亞語[需要摩尼字母] (ʾmrʾw /amrāw/)和古典亞美尼亞語 արմաւ (armaw)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xormâ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "خرماها",
"roman": "xormâ-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "波斯語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "940-1020, Ferdowsi, Shahnameh",
"text": "بکن کار و کرده بیزدان سپار\n بخرما چه یازی چو ترسی ز خار\nbukun kār u karda ba-yazdān sipār\n ba-xurmā če yāzī ču tarsī zi xār\n（請為本使用例添加中文翻譯）"
}
],
"glosses": [
"椰棗"
],
"id": "zh-خرما-fa-noun-eYsh0ne8"
}
],
"word": "خرما"
}
{
"categories": [
"帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自波斯語的鄂圖曼土耳其語詞",
"源自波斯語的鄂圖曼土耳其語借詞",
"鄂圖曼土耳其語名詞",
"鄂圖曼土耳其語詞元"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "土耳其語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "hurma"
},
{
"lang": "阿迪格語",
"lang_code": "ady",
"roman": "χʷurmɛ",
"word": "хъурмэ"
},
{
"lang": "阿爾巴尼亞語",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "hurmë"
},
{
"lang": "白俄羅斯語",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "xurmá",
"word": "хурма́"
},
{
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "furmá",
"word": "фурма́"
},
{
"lang": "克里米亞韃靼語",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "hurma"
},
{
"lang": "愛沙尼亞語",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "hurmaa"
},
{
"lang": "希臘語",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "chourmás",
"word": "χουρμάς"
},
{
"lang": "拉脫維亞語",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "hurma"
},
{
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "hurma"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "xurmá",
"word": "хурма́"
},
{
"lang": "韃靼語",
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "xörmä",
"word": "хөрмә"
},
{
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "xurmá",
"word": "хурма́"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自波斯語 خرما (xurmâ)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hurma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "奧斯曼土耳其語",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"椰棗"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xuɾˈmɑ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[huɾˈmɑ]"
}
],
"word": "خرما"
}
{
"categories": [
"中古波斯語詞原生文字請求",
"安息語詞摩尼字母請求",
"安息語詞書冊巴列維文請求",
"帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"波斯語名詞",
"波斯語詞元",
"派生自中古波斯語的波斯語詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "خرمالو"
},
{
"word": "xormâlu"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "烏茲別克語",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "xurmo"
}
],
"lang": "塔吉克語",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "xurmo",
"word": "хурмо"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "維吾爾語",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "xorma",
"word": "خورما"
}
],
"lang": "察合臺語",
"lang_code": "chg",
"roman": "hurma",
"word": "خرما"
},
{
"lang": "格魯吉亞語",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "xurma",
"word": "ხურმა"
},
{
"lang": "印地語",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "xurmā",
"word": "ख़ुरमा"
},
{
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "qūrma",
"word": "құрма"
},
{
"lang": "吉爾吉斯語",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "kurma",
"word": "курма"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "印尼語",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "kurma"
}
],
"lang": "馬來語",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "kurma"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "xurma",
"word": "խուրմա"
}
],
"lang": "中古亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "axm",
"roman": "xurmay",
"word": "խուրմայ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "阿塞拜疆語",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "xurma"
},
{
"lang": "鄂圖曼土耳其語",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "hurma",
"word": "خرما"
}
],
"lang": "古安納托利亞土耳其語",
"lang_code": "trk-oat",
"roman": "hurma",
"word": "خرما"
},
{
"lang": "土庫曼語",
"lang_code": "tk",
"word": "hurma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古波斯語 [需要文字] (Tᵍ) / [需要文字] (hwlmʾk' /xormā/, “椰棗”)，可能源自*harmāw。源自亞拉姆語 𐡕𐡌𐡓𐡉𐡍 複 (tmryn, “椰棗”)。\n對比安息語 [需要書冊巴列維文] (hwlmʾk /xurmāg/)，[需要書冊巴列維文] (Tᵍ /*amrāw/)，均見於《Draxt ī Āsūrīg》。前者源自中古波斯語。後者對比摩尼帕提亞語[需要摩尼字母] (ʾmrʾw /amrāw/)和古典亞美尼亞語 արմաւ (armaw)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xormâ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "خرماها",
"roman": "xormâ-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "波斯語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "940-1020, Ferdowsi, Shahnameh",
"text": "بکن کار و کرده بیزدان سپار\n بخرما چه یازی چو ترسی ز خار\nbukun kār u karda ba-yazdān sipār\n ba-xurmā če yāzī ču tarsī zi xār\n（請為本使用例添加中文翻譯）"
}
],
"glosses": [
"椰棗"
]
}
],
"word": "خرما"
}
Download raw JSONL data for خرما meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.