See توتون on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for توتون meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "察合臺語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "察合臺語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始突厥語的察合臺語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始突厥語的察合臺語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "需要補充轉寫的察合臺語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "tutun"
},
{
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "tütün",
"word": "تۈتۈن"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始突厥語 *tüt(e)- (“冒煙”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "需要補充轉寫",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "察合臺語",
"lang_code": "chg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"煙"
],
"id": "zh-توتون-chg-noun-syo1noXt"
}
],
"word": "توتون"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始突厥語的鄂圖曼土耳其語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始突厥語的鄂圖曼土耳其語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "鄂圖曼土耳其語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "鄂圖曼土耳其語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "鄂圖曼土耳其語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "tütün"
},
{
"lang_code": "gag",
"word": "tütün"
},
{
"lang_code": "ady",
"roman": "tutən",
"word": "тутын"
},
{
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "tʿutʿun",
"word": "թութուն"
},
{
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "tjutjun",
"word": "тютюн"
},
{
"lang_code": "syc",
"word": "ܬܬܘܢ"
},
{
"lang_code": "ckb",
"roman": "tutin",
"word": "توتن"
},
{
"lang_code": "acm",
"word": "تتن"
},
{
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "tutuni",
"word": "თუთუნი"
},
{
"lang_code": "kbd",
"roman": "tutən",
"word": "тутын"
},
{
"lang_code": "fa",
"word": "توتون"
},
{
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "tjutjun",
"word": "тютюн"
},
{
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "tutun",
"word": "тутун"
},
{
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "tytoń"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "ту̀тӯн"
},
{
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "tùtūn"
}
],
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "tutun"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自動詞توتمك (tütmek, “冒煙”)，源自原始突厥語 *tüt(e)- (“冒煙”)。",
"lang": "鄂圖曼土耳其語",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "鄂圖曼土耳其語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "鄂圖曼土耳其語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"煙草（用煙斗吸，不同於用水煙袋吸的تنباكو (tenbakü, tumbaki, tumbeki, tömbeki, tönbeki)）"
],
"id": "zh-توتون-ota-noun-GnqJL1C1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"煙"
],
"id": "zh-توتون-ota-noun-syo1noXt"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tutun, tütün",
"word": "توتن"
},
{
"roman": "duhan",
"sense": "煙草, 煙",
"word": "دخان"
},
{
"roman": "duman",
"sense": "煙",
"word": "دومان"
}
],
"word": "توتون"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自突厥語族的波斯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自鄂圖曼土耳其語的波斯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自突厥語族的波斯語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自突厥語族。參見上方鄂圖曼土耳其語 توتون (tütün)章節。",
"lang": "波斯語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"煙草"
],
"id": "zh-توتون-fa-noun-H9fstTyJ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "toton",
"word": "تتن"
},
{
"roman": "tambâko",
"word": "تنباکو"
}
],
"word": "توتون"
}
{
"categories": [
"察合臺語名詞",
"察合臺語詞元",
"派生自原始突厥語的察合臺語詞",
"源自原始突厥語的察合臺語繼承詞",
"需要補充轉寫的察合臺語詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "tutun"
},
{
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "tütün",
"word": "تۈتۈن"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始突厥語 *tüt(e)- (“冒煙”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "需要補充轉寫",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "察合臺語",
"lang_code": "chg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"煙"
]
}
],
"word": "توتون"
}
{
"categories": [
"派生自突厥語族的波斯語詞",
"派生自鄂圖曼土耳其語的波斯語詞",
"源自突厥語族的波斯語借詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自突厥語族。參見上方鄂圖曼土耳其語 توتون (tütün)章節。",
"lang": "波斯語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"煙草"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "toton",
"word": "تتن"
},
{
"roman": "tambâko",
"word": "تنباکو"
}
],
"word": "توتون"
}
{
"categories": [
"派生自原始突厥語的鄂圖曼土耳其語詞",
"源自原始突厥語的鄂圖曼土耳其語繼承詞",
"鄂圖曼土耳其語名詞",
"鄂圖曼土耳其語紅鏈",
"鄂圖曼土耳其語紅鏈/m"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "tütün"
},
{
"lang_code": "gag",
"word": "tütün"
},
{
"lang_code": "ady",
"roman": "tutən",
"word": "тутын"
},
{
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "tʿutʿun",
"word": "թութուն"
},
{
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "tjutjun",
"word": "тютюн"
},
{
"lang_code": "syc",
"word": "ܬܬܘܢ"
},
{
"lang_code": "ckb",
"roman": "tutin",
"word": "توتن"
},
{
"lang_code": "acm",
"word": "تتن"
},
{
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "tutuni",
"word": "თუთუნი"
},
{
"lang_code": "kbd",
"roman": "tutən",
"word": "тутын"
},
{
"lang_code": "fa",
"word": "توتون"
},
{
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "tjutjun",
"word": "тютюн"
},
{
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "tutun",
"word": "тутун"
},
{
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "tytoń"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "ту̀тӯн"
},
{
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "tùtūn"
}
],
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "tutun"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自動詞توتمك (tütmek, “冒煙”)，源自原始突厥語 *tüt(e)- (“冒煙”)。",
"lang": "鄂圖曼土耳其語",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"鄂圖曼土耳其語紅鏈",
"鄂圖曼土耳其語紅鏈/l"
],
"glosses": [
"煙草（用煙斗吸，不同於用水煙袋吸的تنباكو (tenbakü, tumbaki, tumbeki, tömbeki, tönbeki)）"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"煙"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tutun, tütün",
"word": "توتن"
},
{
"roman": "duhan",
"sense": "煙草, 煙",
"word": "دخان"
},
{
"roman": "duman",
"sense": "煙",
"word": "دومان"
}
],
"word": "توتون"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.