See שנה on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語 時間",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始閃米特語的希伯來語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始閃米特語的希伯來語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞根為שׁ־נ־ה的希伯來語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "類型為קָטָל的希伯來語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "לוּחַ שָׁנָה"
},
{
"word": "lúakh shaná"
},
{
"word": "רֹאשׁ הַשָּׁנָה"
},
{
"word": "rōš hašānā́"
},
{
"word": "שָׁנָה טוֹבָה"
},
{
"word": "shaná tová"
},
{
"word": "שְׁנַת אוֹר"
},
{
"word": "sh'nát or"
},
{
"word": "שְׁנַת חַמָּה"
},
{
"word": "sh'nát khamá"
},
{
"word": "שְׁנַת כְּסָפִים"
},
{
"word": "sh'nát k'safím"
},
{
"word": "שְׁנַת שַׁבָּתוֹן"
},
{
"word": "sh'nát shabatón"
},
{
"word": "שְׁנַת תָרָפָּפּוּ"
},
{
"word": "sh'nát tarapapú"
},
{
"word": "שְׁנָתִי"
},
{
"word": "sh'natí"
}
],
"etymology_text": "詞根\n שׁ־נ־ה\n繼承自原始閃米特語 *šanat-。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shaná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "שנתיים \\ שְׁנָתַיִם",
"raw_tags": [
"不定雙數"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁנִים",
"tags": [
"indefinite plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנַת־",
"raw_tags": [
"單數結構態"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנוֹת־",
"raw_tags": [
"複數結構態"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנֵי־",
"raw_tags": [
"複數結構態"
]
}
],
"lang": "希伯來語",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語詞轉寫請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的希伯來語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的希伯來語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "orkáh shel shaná hu kishtém 'esré khodashím.",
"text": "אורכה של שנה הוא כשתים עשרה חודשים.",
"translation": "一年有12個月"
},
{
"text": "שְׁתֵּים עֶשְׂרֵה שָׁנָה עָבְדוּ אֶת־כְּדָרְלָעֹמֶר וּשְׁלֹשׁ־עֶשְׂרֵה שָׁנָה מָרָֽדוּ׃",
"translation": "他們已經事奉基大老瑪十二年，到十三年就背叛了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"年"
],
"id": "zh-שנה-he-noun-Yu-QCo9d"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語 天文學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"行星年"
],
"id": "zh-שנה-he-noun-yeE-ULOh",
"topics": [
"astronomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈna/"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "שנה"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語 時間",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語pa'al動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語ל״הpa'al動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始閃米特語的希伯來語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始閃米特語的希伯來語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞根為שׁ־נ־ה的希伯來語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "מִשְׁנָה"
},
{
"word": "mishná"
}
],
"etymology_text": "詞根\n שׁ־נ־ה\n來自詞根שׁ־נ־ה (sh-n-h)，與亞述新亞拉姆語 ܬ ܢ ܐ (t n ˀ)、阿拉伯語 ث ن ي (ṯ n y)相關，來自亞拉姆語 תְּנָא (tənā)；與阿拉伯語 ثَنَى (ṯanā)、亞述新亞拉姆語 ܬܢܐ (tnā)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shaná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "希伯來語",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"raw_tags": [
"pa'al結構"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"重複"
],
"id": "zh-שנה-he-verb-y1nvBtqx"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈna/"
}
],
"word": "שנה"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語 時間",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語pi'el動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始閃米特語的希伯來語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始閃米特語的希伯來語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞根為שׁ־נ־ה的希伯來語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "詞根\n שׁ־נ־ה\n來自詞根שׁ־נ־ה (sh-n-h)，與亞述新亞拉姆語 ܬ ܢ ܐ (t n ˀ)、阿拉伯語 ث ن ي (ṯ n y)相關，來自亞拉姆語 תְּנָא (tənā)；與阿拉伯語 ثَنَى (ṯanā)、亞述新亞拉姆語 ܬܢܐ (tnā)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shiná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "希伯來語",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"raw_tags": [
"pi'el結構"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語短寫法",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "שינה"
}
],
"glosses": [
"שינה單字 之短寫法"
],
"id": "zh-שנה-he-verb-QYruyihJ",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈna/"
}
],
"word": "שנה"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語 時間",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語pu'al動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始閃米特語的希伯來語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始閃米特語的希伯來語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞根為שׁ־נ־ה的希伯來語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "詞根\n שׁ־נ־ה\n來自詞根שׁ־נ־ה (sh-n-h)，與亞述新亞拉姆語 ܬ ܢ ܐ (t n ˀ)、阿拉伯語 ث ن ي (ṯ n y)相關，來自亞拉姆語 תְּנָא (tənā)；與阿拉伯語 ثَنَى (ṯanā)、亞述新亞拉姆語 ܬܢܐ (tnā)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shuna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "希伯來語",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"raw_tags": [
"pu'al結構"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語短寫法",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "שונה"
}
],
"glosses": [
"שונה單字 之短寫法"
],
"id": "zh-שנה-he-verb-zyar-v98",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈna/"
}
],
"word": "שנה"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語 時間",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始閃米特語的希伯來語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始閃米特語的希伯來語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞根為שׁ־נ־ה的希伯來語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "詞根\n שׁ־נ־ה\n來自詞根שׁ־נ־ה (sh-n-h)，與亞述新亞拉姆語 ܬ ܢ ܐ (t n ˀ)、阿拉伯語 ث ن ي (ṯ n y)相關，來自亞拉姆語 תְּנָא (tənā)；與阿拉伯語 ثَنَى (ṯanā)、亞述新亞拉姆語 ܬܢܐ (tnā)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sheiná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "שֵׁנוֹת",
"tags": [
"indefinite plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנַת־",
"raw_tags": [
"單數結構態"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנוֹת־",
"raw_tags": [
"複數結構態"
]
}
],
"lang": "希伯來語",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語短寫法",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "שינה"
}
],
"glosses": [
"שינה單字 之短寫法。"
],
"id": "zh-שנה-he-noun-Yfa7qba4",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈna/"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "שנה"
}
{
"categories": [
"希伯來語 時間",
"希伯來語名詞",
"希伯來語詞元",
"希伯來語陰性名詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始閃米特語的希伯來語詞",
"源自原始閃米特語的希伯來語繼承詞",
"詞根為שׁ־נ־ה的希伯來語詞",
"類型為קָטָל的希伯來語詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "לוּחַ שָׁנָה"
},
{
"word": "lúakh shaná"
},
{
"word": "רֹאשׁ הַשָּׁנָה"
},
{
"word": "rōš hašānā́"
},
{
"word": "שָׁנָה טוֹבָה"
},
{
"word": "shaná tová"
},
{
"word": "שְׁנַת אוֹר"
},
{
"word": "sh'nát or"
},
{
"word": "שְׁנַת חַמָּה"
},
{
"word": "sh'nát khamá"
},
{
"word": "שְׁנַת כְּסָפִים"
},
{
"word": "sh'nát k'safím"
},
{
"word": "שְׁנַת שַׁבָּתוֹן"
},
{
"word": "sh'nát shabatón"
},
{
"word": "שְׁנַת תָרָפָּפּוּ"
},
{
"word": "sh'nát tarapapú"
},
{
"word": "שְׁנָתִי"
},
{
"word": "sh'natí"
}
],
"etymology_text": "詞根\n שׁ־נ־ה\n繼承自原始閃米特語 *šanat-。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shaná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "שנתיים \\ שְׁנָתַיִם",
"raw_tags": [
"不定雙數"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁנִים",
"tags": [
"indefinite plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנַת־",
"raw_tags": [
"單數結構態"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנוֹת־",
"raw_tags": [
"複數結構態"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנֵי־",
"raw_tags": [
"複數結構態"
]
}
],
"lang": "希伯來語",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"希伯來語詞轉寫請求",
"有使用例的希伯來語詞",
"有引文的希伯來語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "orkáh shel shaná hu kishtém 'esré khodashím.",
"text": "אורכה של שנה הוא כשתים עשרה חודשים.",
"translation": "一年有12個月"
},
{
"text": "שְׁתֵּים עֶשְׂרֵה שָׁנָה עָבְדוּ אֶת־כְּדָרְלָעֹמֶר וּשְׁלֹשׁ־עֶשְׂרֵה שָׁנָה מָרָֽדוּ׃",
"translation": "他們已經事奉基大老瑪十二年，到十三年就背叛了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"年"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"希伯來語 天文學"
],
"glosses": [
"行星年"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈna/"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "שנה"
}
{
"categories": [
"希伯來語 時間",
"希伯來語pa'al動詞",
"希伯來語ל״הpa'al動詞",
"希伯來語動詞",
"希伯來語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始閃米特語的希伯來語詞",
"源自原始閃米特語的希伯來語繼承詞",
"詞根為שׁ־נ־ה的希伯來語詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "מִשְׁנָה"
},
{
"word": "mishná"
}
],
"etymology_text": "詞根\n שׁ־נ־ה\n來自詞根שׁ־נ־ה (sh-n-h)，與亞述新亞拉姆語 ܬ ܢ ܐ (t n ˀ)、阿拉伯語 ث ن ي (ṯ n y)相關，來自亞拉姆語 תְּנָא (tənā)；與阿拉伯語 ثَنَى (ṯanā)、亞述新亞拉姆語 ܬܢܐ (tnā)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shaná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "希伯來語",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"raw_tags": [
"pa'al結構"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"重複"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈna/"
}
],
"word": "שנה"
}
{
"categories": [
"希伯來語 時間",
"希伯來語pi'el動詞",
"希伯來語動詞",
"希伯來語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始閃米特語的希伯來語詞",
"源自原始閃米特語的希伯來語繼承詞",
"詞根為שׁ־נ־ה的希伯來語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "詞根\n שׁ־נ־ה\n來自詞根שׁ־נ־ה (sh-n-h)，與亞述新亞拉姆語 ܬ ܢ ܐ (t n ˀ)、阿拉伯語 ث ن ي (ṯ n y)相關，來自亞拉姆語 תְּנָא (tənā)；與阿拉伯語 ثَنَى (ṯanā)、亞述新亞拉姆語 ܬܢܐ (tnā)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shiná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "希伯來語",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"raw_tags": [
"pi'el結構"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"希伯來語短寫法"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "שינה"
}
],
"glosses": [
"שינה單字 之短寫法"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈna/"
}
],
"word": "שנה"
}
{
"categories": [
"希伯來語 時間",
"希伯來語pu'al動詞",
"希伯來語動詞",
"希伯來語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始閃米特語的希伯來語詞",
"源自原始閃米特語的希伯來語繼承詞",
"詞根為שׁ־נ־ה的希伯來語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "詞根\n שׁ־נ־ה\n來自詞根שׁ־נ־ה (sh-n-h)，與亞述新亞拉姆語 ܬ ܢ ܐ (t n ˀ)、阿拉伯語 ث ن ي (ṯ n y)相關，來自亞拉姆語 תְּנָא (tənā)；與阿拉伯語 ثَنَى (ṯanā)、亞述新亞拉姆語 ܬܢܐ (tnā)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shuna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "希伯來語",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"raw_tags": [
"pu'al結構"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"希伯來語短寫法"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "שונה"
}
],
"glosses": [
"שונה單字 之短寫法"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈna/"
}
],
"word": "שנה"
}
{
"categories": [
"希伯來語 時間",
"希伯來語名詞",
"希伯來語詞元",
"希伯來語陰性名詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始閃米特語的希伯來語詞",
"源自原始閃米特語的希伯來語繼承詞",
"詞根為שׁ־נ־ה的希伯來語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "詞根\n שׁ־נ־ה\n來自詞根שׁ־נ־ה (sh-n-h)，與亞述新亞拉姆語 ܬ ܢ ܐ (t n ˀ)、阿拉伯語 ث ن ي (ṯ n y)相關，來自亞拉姆語 תְּנָא (tənā)；與阿拉伯語 ثَنَى (ṯanā)、亞述新亞拉姆語 ܬܢܐ (tnā)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sheiná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "שֵׁנוֹת",
"tags": [
"indefinite plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנַת־",
"raw_tags": [
"單數結構態"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנוֹת־",
"raw_tags": [
"複數結構態"
]
}
],
"lang": "希伯來語",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"希伯來語短寫法"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "שינה"
}
],
"glosses": [
"שינה單字 之短寫法。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈna/"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "שנה"
}
Download raw JSONL data for שנה meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.