"շաղգամ" meaning in All languages combined

See շաղգամ on Wiktionary

Noun [中古亞美尼亞語]

Forms: šaġgam [romanization]
Etymology: 繼承自古典亞美尼亞語 շաղգամ (šałgam)。շալղամ (šalġam)、շալճամ (šalčam)、 和 սալճամ (salčam) 的同源對似詞。
  1. 蕪菁(Brassica rapa)
    Sense id: zh-շաղգամ-axm-noun-fMe-4hRM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: շողգամիկ, šoġgamik

Noun [亞美尼亞語]

Forms: šaġgam [romanization]
Etymology: 繼承自中古亞美尼亞語 շաղգամ (šaġgam),繼承自古典亞美尼亞語 շաղգամ (šałgam)。շալղամ (šalġam) 的同源對似詞。
  1. 蕪菁(Brassica rapa)
    Sense id: zh-շաղգամ-hy-noun-fMe-4hRM Categories (other): 有引文的亞美尼亞語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: շողգամ, šoġgam, շողգամբ, šoġgamb, շողգամպ, šoġgamp, շակքամ, šakkʻam Derived forms: շաղգամակեր, šaġgamaker, շաղգամահամ, šaġgamaham, շաղգմուկ, šaġgmuk

Noun [古典亞美尼亞語]

Forms: šałgam [romanization]
Etymology: 借自中古波斯語 [需要文字] (SLKʾ /⁠šalgam⁠/)。參見波斯語 شلغم (šalğam)。
  1. 蕪菁(Brassica rapa)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "亞美尼亞語 十字花科植物",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "亞美尼亞語 蔬菜",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "亞美尼亞語同源對似詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "亞美尼亞語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "亞美尼亞語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古亞美尼亞語的亞美尼亞語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古典亞美尼亞語的亞美尼亞語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古亞美尼亞語的亞美尼亞語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古典亞美尼亞語的亞美尼亞語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "շաղգամակեր"
    },
    {
      "word": "šaġgamaker"
    },
    {
      "word": "շաղգամահամ"
    },
    {
      "word": "šaġgamaham"
    },
    {
      "word": "շաղգմուկ"
    },
    {
      "word": "šaġgmuk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古亞美尼亞語 շաղգամ (šaġgam),繼承自古典亞美尼亞語 շաղգամ (šałgam)。շալղամ (šalġam) 的同源對似詞。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šaġgam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "亞美尼亞語",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的亞美尼亞語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "ca. 1680–1684, Baṙ girg taliani [An Armenian–Italian Dictionary published in Venice] page 45:",
          "roman": "šaxkam; ṙavē",
          "text": "շախկամ․ ռավէ",
          "translation": "շախկամ (šaxkam) = rave"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "蕪菁(Brassica rapa)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-շաղգամ-hy-noun-fMe-4hRM"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "շողգամ"
    },
    {
      "word": "šoġgam"
    },
    {
      "word": "շողգամբ"
    },
    {
      "word": "šoġgamb"
    },
    {
      "word": "շողգամպ"
    },
    {
      "word": "šoġgamp"
    },
    {
      "word": "շակքամ"
    },
    {
      "word": "šakkʻam"
    }
  ],
  "word": "շաղգամ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古亞美尼亞語 十字花科植物",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古亞美尼亞語 蔬菜",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古亞美尼亞語同源對似詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古亞美尼亞語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古亞美尼亞語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古典亞美尼亞語的中古亞美尼亞語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古典亞美尼亞語的中古亞美尼亞語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "շողգամիկ"
    },
    {
      "word": "šoġgamik"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "šaġgam",
      "word": "շաղգամ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古典亞美尼亞語 շաղգամ (šałgam)。շալղամ (šalġam)、շալճամ (šalčam)、 和 սալճամ (salčam) 的同源對似詞。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šaġgam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "中古亞美尼亞語",
  "lang_code": "axm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "蕪菁(Brassica rapa)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-շաղգամ-axm-noun-fMe-4hRM"
    }
  ],
  "word": "շաղգամ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古波斯語詞原生文字請求",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典亞美尼亞語 十字花科植物",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典亞美尼亞語 蔬菜",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典亞美尼亞語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典亞美尼亞語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古波斯語的古典亞美尼亞語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古波斯語的古典亞美尼亞語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "亞美尼亞語",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "šaġgam",
          "word": "շաղգամ"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "中古亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "axm",
      "roman": "šaġgam",
      "word": "շաղգամ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自中古波斯語 [需要文字] (SLKʾ /⁠šalgam⁠/)。參見波斯語 شلغم (šalğam)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šałgam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典亞美尼亞語",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的古典亞美尼亞語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "阿拉伯語紅鏈",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "阿拉伯語紅鏈/m",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "6th–12th? centuries, Baṙkʿ Gałianosi [The Greek–Armenian Dictionary to Galen] :",
          "roman": "Gangi (vars. gand, gandi) = šałgam (vars. šahgam, šašgam, oǰokos, kʻałcʻu).",
          "text": "Գանգի (vars. գանդ, գանդի) = շաղգամ (vars. շահգամ, շաշգամ, ոջոկոս, քաղցու)։",
          "translation": "γογγυλίς (gongulís) = 蕪菁"
        },
        {
          "ref": "9th or 10th century, with changes and additions in later centuries, Tʿargmanutʿiwn dełocʿ zor əntrel en imastasērkʿn ew kargeal yayl lezuacʿ [A Medieval Arabic–Armenian Botanical Dictionary] :",
          "roman": "Alpʻt (var. alpʻd) = šałgam.",
          "text": "Ալփտ (var. ալփդ) = շաղգամ։",
          "translation": "اللِّفْت (al-lift) = 蕪菁"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "蕪菁(Brassica rapa)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-շաղգամ-xcl-noun-fMe-4hRM"
    }
  ],
  "word": "շաղգամ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "中古亞美尼亞語 十字花科植物",
    "中古亞美尼亞語 蔬菜",
    "中古亞美尼亞語同源對似詞",
    "中古亞美尼亞語名詞",
    "中古亞美尼亞語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自古典亞美尼亞語的中古亞美尼亞語詞",
    "源自古典亞美尼亞語的中古亞美尼亞語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "շողգամիկ"
    },
    {
      "word": "šoġgamik"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "šaġgam",
      "word": "շաղգամ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古典亞美尼亞語 շաղգամ (šałgam)。շալղամ (šalġam)、շալճամ (šalčam)、 和 սալճամ (salčam) 的同源對似詞。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šaġgam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "中古亞美尼亞語",
  "lang_code": "axm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "蕪菁(Brassica rapa)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "շաղգամ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "亞美尼亞語 十字花科植物",
    "亞美尼亞語 蔬菜",
    "亞美尼亞語同源對似詞",
    "亞美尼亞語名詞",
    "亞美尼亞語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古亞美尼亞語的亞美尼亞語詞",
    "派生自古典亞美尼亞語的亞美尼亞語詞",
    "源自中古亞美尼亞語的亞美尼亞語繼承詞",
    "源自古典亞美尼亞語的亞美尼亞語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "շաղգամակեր"
    },
    {
      "word": "šaġgamaker"
    },
    {
      "word": "շաղգամահամ"
    },
    {
      "word": "šaġgamaham"
    },
    {
      "word": "շաղգմուկ"
    },
    {
      "word": "šaġgmuk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古亞美尼亞語 շաղգամ (šaġgam),繼承自古典亞美尼亞語 շաղգամ (šałgam)。շալղամ (šalġam) 的同源對似詞。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šaġgam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "亞美尼亞語",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的亞美尼亞語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "ca. 1680–1684, Baṙ girg taliani [An Armenian–Italian Dictionary published in Venice] page 45:",
          "roman": "šaxkam; ṙavē",
          "text": "շախկամ․ ռավէ",
          "translation": "շախկամ (šaxkam) = rave"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "蕪菁(Brassica rapa)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "շողգամ"
    },
    {
      "word": "šoġgam"
    },
    {
      "word": "շողգամբ"
    },
    {
      "word": "šoġgamb"
    },
    {
      "word": "շողգամպ"
    },
    {
      "word": "šoġgamp"
    },
    {
      "word": "շակքամ"
    },
    {
      "word": "šakkʻam"
    }
  ],
  "word": "շաղգամ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "中古波斯語詞原生文字請求",
    "古典亞美尼亞語 十字花科植物",
    "古典亞美尼亞語 蔬菜",
    "古典亞美尼亞語名詞",
    "古典亞美尼亞語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古波斯語的古典亞美尼亞語詞",
    "源自中古波斯語的古典亞美尼亞語借詞"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "亞美尼亞語",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "šaġgam",
          "word": "շաղգամ"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "中古亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "axm",
      "roman": "šaġgam",
      "word": "շաղգամ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自中古波斯語 [需要文字] (SLKʾ /⁠šalgam⁠/)。參見波斯語 شلغم (šalğam)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šałgam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典亞美尼亞語",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "古希臘語紅鏈",
        "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
        "有引文的古典亞美尼亞語詞",
        "阿拉伯語紅鏈",
        "阿拉伯語紅鏈/m"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "6th–12th? centuries, Baṙkʿ Gałianosi [The Greek–Armenian Dictionary to Galen] :",
          "roman": "Gangi (vars. gand, gandi) = šałgam (vars. šahgam, šašgam, oǰokos, kʻałcʻu).",
          "text": "Գանգի (vars. գանդ, գանդի) = շաղգամ (vars. շահգամ, շաշգամ, ոջոկոս, քաղցու)։",
          "translation": "γογγυλίς (gongulís) = 蕪菁"
        },
        {
          "ref": "9th or 10th century, with changes and additions in later centuries, Tʿargmanutʿiwn dełocʿ zor əntrel en imastasērkʿn ew kargeal yayl lezuacʿ [A Medieval Arabic–Armenian Botanical Dictionary] :",
          "roman": "Alpʻt (var. alpʻd) = šałgam.",
          "text": "Ալփտ (var. ալփդ) = շաղգամ։",
          "translation": "اللِّفْت (al-lift) = 蕪菁"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "蕪菁(Brassica rapa)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "շաղգամ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for շաղգամ meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-11 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (11b4543 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.