"ёлка" meaning in All languages combined

See ёлка on Wiktionary

Noun [俄语]

Audio: Ru-ёлка.ogg Forms: jólka [romanization], ёлки, ёлки [nominative plural], ёлок [genitive plural], ёлочный, ёлочка [diminutive]
Etymology: 繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *edlъka。等同於ель (jelʹ) + -ка (-ka)。
  1. ель (jelʹ) 的指小詞:雲杉 Tags: form-of Form of: ель
    Sense id: zh-ёлка-ru-noun-hUndCDfT Categories (other): 俄語指小名詞
  2. 聖誕樹(在俄羅斯用作新年的裝飾)
    Sense id: zh-ёлка-ru-noun-glCw89PV
  3. 小孩們的新年派對
    Sense id: zh-ёлка-ru-noun-tFzORhel
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ёлочкой, jóločkoj Related terms: ёлки-па́лки, jólki-pálki, ель, jelʹ, е́льник, jélʹnik, ело́вый, jelóvyj

Noun [库梅克语]

Forms: yolka [romanization]
Etymology: 源自俄語 ёлка (jólka)。
  1. 聖誕樹(在俄羅斯用作新年的裝飾)
    Sense id: zh-ёлка-kum-noun-glCw89PV Categories (other): 庫梅克語 新年
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [白俄罗斯语]

Forms: jólka [romanization], ёлкі, ёлкі [nominative plural], ёлак [genitive plural]
Etymology: 與俄語 ёлка (jólka)同源。
  1. 聖誕樹
    Sense id: zh-ёлка-be-noun-Cz6tvG1u
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ёлычка, jólyčka

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "白俄羅斯語 聖誕節",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "白俄羅斯語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "白俄羅斯語無生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "白俄羅斯語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "白俄羅斯語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ёлычка"
    },
    {
      "word": "jólyčka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "與俄語 ёлка (jólka)同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jólka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлкі",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлкі",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлак",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "白俄罗斯语",
  "lang_code": "be",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "聖誕樹"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ёлка-be-noun-Cz6tvG1u"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "ёлка"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "庫梅克語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "庫梅克語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自俄語的庫梅克語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自俄語的庫梅克語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自俄語 ёлка (jólka)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yolka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "库梅克语",
  "lang_code": "kum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "庫梅克語 新年",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "聖誕樹(在俄羅斯用作新年的裝飾)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ёлка-kum-noun-glCw89PV"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ёлка"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語 新年",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語 松柏",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語無生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴-ка的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ёлочкой"
    },
    {
      "word": "jóločkoj"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *edlъka。等同於ель (jelʹ) + -ка (-ka)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jólka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлки",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлок",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочный",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄语",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ёлки-па́лки"
    },
    {
      "word": "jólki-pálki"
    },
    {
      "word": "ель"
    },
    {
      "word": "jelʹ"
    },
    {
      "word": "е́льник"
    },
    {
      "word": "jélʹnik"
    },
    {
      "word": "ело́вый"
    },
    {
      "word": "jelóvyj"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語指小名詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ель"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ель (jelʹ) 的指小詞:雲杉"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ёлка-ru-noun-hUndCDfT",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "聖誕樹(在俄羅斯用作新年的裝飾)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ёлка-ru-noun-glCw89PV"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "小孩們的新年派對"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ёлка-ru-noun-tFzORhel"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-ёлка.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ru-ёлка.ogg/Ru-ёлка.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-ёлка.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "ёлка"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語 新年",
    "俄語 松柏",
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語無生名詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語陰性名詞",
    "含有後綴-ка的俄語詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ёлочкой"
    },
    {
      "word": "jóločkoj"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *edlъka。等同於ель (jelʹ) + -ка (-ka)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jólka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлки",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлок",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочный",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄语",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ёлки-па́лки"
    },
    {
      "word": "jólki-pálki"
    },
    {
      "word": "ель"
    },
    {
      "word": "jelʹ"
    },
    {
      "word": "е́льник"
    },
    {
      "word": "jélʹnik"
    },
    {
      "word": "ело́вый"
    },
    {
      "word": "jelóvyj"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語指小名詞"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ель"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ель (jelʹ) 的指小詞:雲杉"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "聖誕樹(在俄羅斯用作新年的裝飾)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "小孩們的新年派對"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-ёлка.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ru-ёлка.ogg/Ru-ёлка.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-ёлка.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "ёлка"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "庫梅克語名詞",
    "庫梅克語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自俄語的庫梅克語詞",
    "源自俄語的庫梅克語借詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自俄語 ёлка (jólka)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yolka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "库梅克语",
  "lang_code": "kum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "庫梅克語 新年"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "聖誕樹(在俄羅斯用作新年的裝飾)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ёлка"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "白俄羅斯語 聖誕節",
    "白俄羅斯語名詞",
    "白俄羅斯語無生名詞",
    "白俄羅斯語詞元",
    "白俄羅斯語陰性名詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ёлычка"
    },
    {
      "word": "jólyčka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "與俄語 ёлка (jólka)同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jólka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлкі",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлкі",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлак",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "白俄罗斯语",
  "lang_code": "be",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "聖誕樹"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "ёлка"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ёлка meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.