See ёлка on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for ёлка meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多餘標題行參數的白俄羅斯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "白俄羅斯語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "白俄羅斯語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "白俄羅斯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "白俄羅斯語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jólyčka",
"word": "ёлычка"
}
],
"etymology_text": "與俄語 ёлка (jólka)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jólka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ёлкі",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "ёлкі",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ёлак",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "白俄罗斯语",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"聖誕樹"
],
"id": "zh-ёлка-be-noun-Cz6tvG1u"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "ёлка"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "庫梅克語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "庫梅克語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自俄語的庫梅克語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自俄語的庫梅克語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自俄語 ёлка (jólka)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yolka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "库梅克语",
"lang_code": "kum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "庫梅克語 新年",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"聖誕樹（在俄羅斯用作新年的裝飾）"
],
"id": "zh-ёлка-kum-noun-glCw89PV"
}
],
"word": "ёлка"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有後綴-ка的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多餘標題行參數的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jóločkoj",
"word": "ёлочкой"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *edlъka。等同於ель (jelʹ) + -ка (-ka)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jólka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ёлки",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "ёлки",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ёлок",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ёлочный",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
},
{
"form": "ёлочка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "jólki-pálki",
"word": "ёлки-па́лки"
},
{
"roman": "jelʹ",
"word": "ель"
},
{
"roman": "jélʹnik",
"word": "е́льник"
},
{
"roman": "jelóvyj",
"word": "ело́вый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語指小名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ель"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ель (jelʹ) 的指小詞：雲杉"
],
"id": "zh-ёлка-ru-noun-hUndCDfT",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"聖誕樹（在俄羅斯用作新年的裝飾）"
],
"id": "zh-ёлка-ru-noun-glCw89PV"
},
{
"glosses": [
"小孩們的新年派對"
],
"id": "zh-ёлка-ru-noun-tFzORhel"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-ёлка.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ru-ёлка.ogg/Ru-ёлка.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-ёлка.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "ёлка"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語名詞",
"俄語無生名詞",
"俄語詞元",
"俄語陰性名詞",
"含有後綴-ка的俄語詞",
"有多餘標題行參數的俄語詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jóločkoj",
"word": "ёлочкой"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *edlъka。等同於ель (jelʹ) + -ка (-ka)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jólka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ёлки",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "ёлки",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ёлок",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ёлочный",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
},
{
"form": "ёлочка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "jólki-pálki",
"word": "ёлки-па́лки"
},
{
"roman": "jelʹ",
"word": "ель"
},
{
"roman": "jélʹnik",
"word": "е́льник"
},
{
"roman": "jelóvyj",
"word": "ело́вый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"俄語指小名詞"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ель"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ель (jelʹ) 的指小詞：雲杉"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"聖誕樹（在俄羅斯用作新年的裝飾）"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"小孩們的新年派對"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-ёлка.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ru-ёлка.ogg/Ru-ёлка.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-ёлка.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "ёлка"
}
{
"categories": [
"庫梅克語名詞",
"庫梅克語詞元",
"派生自俄語的庫梅克語詞",
"源自俄語的庫梅克語借詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自俄語 ёлка (jólka)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yolka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "库梅克语",
"lang_code": "kum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"庫梅克語 新年"
],
"glosses": [
"聖誕樹（在俄羅斯用作新年的裝飾）"
]
}
],
"word": "ёлка"
}
{
"categories": [
"有多餘標題行參數的白俄羅斯語詞",
"白俄羅斯語名詞",
"白俄羅斯語無生名詞",
"白俄羅斯語詞元",
"白俄羅斯語陰性名詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jólyčka",
"word": "ёлычка"
}
],
"etymology_text": "與俄語 ёлка (jólka)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jólka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ёлкі",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "ёлкі",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ёлак",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "白俄罗斯语",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"聖誕樹"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "ёлка"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.