See шишка on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語 毛髮",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "對照塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 šiška。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šiška",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "шишки",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"劉海"
],
"id": "zh-шишка-mk-noun-r4VNna8u",
"raw_tags": [
"主要用於以複數形式"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шишка"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古盧森尼亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古盧森尼亞語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古盧森尼亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古盧森尼亞語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的古盧森尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的古盧森尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的古盧森尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的古盧森尼亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的古盧森尼亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "白俄羅斯語",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "šýška",
"word": "шы́шка"
},
{
"lang": "盧森尼亞語",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "šýška",
"word": "ши́шка"
},
{
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "šýška",
"word": "ши́шка"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 ши́шька (šíšĭka)，來自原始斯拉夫語 *šišьka。源頭可能來自原始印歐語 *kes-。和俄語 ши́шка (šíška)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ши́шка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šíška",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́шечный",
"tags": [
"relational",
"adjective"
]
}
],
"lang": "古盧森尼亞語",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古盧森尼亞語 仁果",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古盧森尼亞語 松柏",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的古盧森尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"roman": "šiški kedrovyje",
"text": "шишки кедровые",
"translation": "西洋杉松果"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "šiški jalovyje",
"text": "шишки ꙗловые",
"translation": "冷杉松果"
}
],
"glosses": [
"松果"
],
"id": "zh-шишка-zle-ort-noun-akOhhEgx"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "шишка"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語 松柏",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語 領導人",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語有生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多種性別的俄語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多種有生性的俄語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 шишька (šišĭka)，來自原始斯拉夫語 *šišьka。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ши́шка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šíška",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́шки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́шки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́шек",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "šišák",
"word": "шиша́к"
},
{
"roman": "šiš",
"word": "шиш"
},
{
"roman": "šiškárʹ",
"word": "шишка́рь"
},
{
"roman": "šiškovátostʹ",
"word": "шишкова́тость"
},
{
"roman": "šíškovyj",
"word": "ши́шковый"
},
{
"roman": "šiškovátyj",
"word": "шишкова́тый"
},
{
"roman": "šiškástyj",
"word": "шишка́стый"
},
{
"roman": "šiškovatʹ",
"word": "шишковать"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"松果"
],
"id": "zh-шишка-ru-noun-akOhhEgx"
},
{
"glosses": [
"瘤，腫脹"
],
"id": "zh-шишка-ru-noun-bETnF~8f"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語俚語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"大人物"
],
"id": "zh-шишка-ru-noun-0WEVubSu",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語 仁果",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有古舊詞義的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"歐楂（Mespilus gen. et spp.；亦以唯複名詞形式作ши́шки (šíški)和ши́шковое дерево (šíškovoje derevo)，及更常用的чи́шка (číška)、чи́шки (číški)、чи́шковое дерево (číškovoje derevo)）"
],
"id": "zh-шишка-ru-noun-zJCO3I-u",
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-ши́шка.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/Ru-ши́шка.ogg/Ru-ши́шка.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-ши́шка.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
},
{
"audio": "Ru-шишка.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/Ru-шишка.ogg/Ru-шишка.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-шишка.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "mušmulá",
"sense": "歐楂（Mespilus gen. et spp.；亦以唯複名詞形式作ши́шки (šíški)和ши́шковое дерево (šíškovoje derevo)，及更常用的чи́шка (číška)、чи́шки (číški)、чи́шковое дерево (číškovoje derevo)）",
"word": "мушмула́"
},
{
"roman": "naróst",
"word": "наро́ст"
},
{
"roman": "výstup",
"word": "вы́ступ"
},
{
"roman": "načálʹnik",
"word": "нача́льник"
},
{
"roman": "bugór",
"word": "буго́р"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "шишка"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語 松柏",
"俄語 領導人",
"俄語名詞",
"俄語有生名詞",
"俄語無生名詞",
"俄語詞元",
"俄語陰性名詞",
"俄語陽性名詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有多種性別的俄語名詞",
"有多種有生性的俄語名詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 шишька (šišĭka)，來自原始斯拉夫語 *šišьka。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ши́шка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šíška",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́шки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́шки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́шек",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "šišák",
"word": "шиша́к"
},
{
"roman": "šiš",
"word": "шиш"
},
{
"roman": "šiškárʹ",
"word": "шишка́рь"
},
{
"roman": "šiškovátostʹ",
"word": "шишкова́тость"
},
{
"roman": "šíškovyj",
"word": "ши́шковый"
},
{
"roman": "šiškovátyj",
"word": "шишкова́тый"
},
{
"roman": "šiškástyj",
"word": "шишка́стый"
},
{
"roman": "šiškovatʹ",
"word": "шишковать"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"松果"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"瘤，腫脹"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"俄語俚語"
],
"glosses": [
"大人物"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"俄語 仁果",
"俄語紅鏈",
"俄語紅鏈/l",
"有古舊詞義的俄語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"歐楂（Mespilus gen. et spp.；亦以唯複名詞形式作ши́шки (šíški)和ши́шковое дерево (šíškovoje derevo)，及更常用的чи́шка (číška)、чи́шки (číški)、чи́шковое дерево (číškovoje derevo)）"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-ши́шка.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/Ru-ши́шка.ogg/Ru-ши́шка.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-ши́шка.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
},
{
"audio": "Ru-шишка.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/Ru-шишка.ogg/Ru-шишка.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-шишка.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "mušmulá",
"sense": "歐楂（Mespilus gen. et spp.；亦以唯複名詞形式作ши́шки (šíški)和ши́шковое дерево (šíškovoje derevo)，及更常用的чи́шка (číška)、чи́шки (číški)、чи́шковое дерево (číškovoje derevo)）",
"word": "мушмула́"
},
{
"roman": "naróst",
"word": "наро́ст"
},
{
"roman": "výstup",
"word": "вы́ступ"
},
{
"roman": "načálʹnik",
"word": "нача́льник"
},
{
"roman": "bugór",
"word": "буго́р"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "шишка"
}
{
"categories": [
"古盧森尼亞語名詞",
"古盧森尼亞語無生名詞",
"古盧森尼亞語詞元",
"古盧森尼亞語陰性名詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的古盧森尼亞語詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的古盧森尼亞語詞",
"派生自古東斯拉夫語的古盧森尼亞語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的古盧森尼亞語繼承詞",
"源自古東斯拉夫語的古盧森尼亞語繼承詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "白俄羅斯語",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "šýška",
"word": "шы́шка"
},
{
"lang": "盧森尼亞語",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "šýška",
"word": "ши́шка"
},
{
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "šýška",
"word": "ши́шка"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 ши́шька (šíšĭka)，來自原始斯拉夫語 *šišьka。源頭可能來自原始印歐語 *kes-。和俄語 ши́шка (šíška)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ши́шка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šíška",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ши́шечный",
"tags": [
"relational",
"adjective"
]
}
],
"lang": "古盧森尼亞語",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"古盧森尼亞語 仁果",
"古盧森尼亞語 松柏",
"有使用例的古盧森尼亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"roman": "šiški kedrovyje",
"text": "шишки кедровые",
"translation": "西洋杉松果"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "šiški jalovyje",
"text": "шишки ꙗловые",
"translation": "冷杉松果"
}
],
"glosses": [
"松果"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "шишка"
}
{
"categories": [
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"馬其頓語 毛髮",
"馬其頓語名詞",
"馬其頓語詞元",
"馬其頓語陰性名詞"
],
"etymology_text": "對照塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 šiška。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šiška",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "шишки",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"劉海"
],
"raw_tags": [
"主要用於以複數形式"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шишка"
}
Download raw JSONL data for шишка meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.