"чистка" meaning in All languages combined

See чистка on Wiktionary

Noun [俄語]

Audio: Ru-чистка.ogg Forms: чи́стка [canonical], čístka [romanization], чи́стки [genitive], чи́стки [nominative, plural], чи́сток [genitive, plural]
Etymology: чи́стить (čístitʹ) + -ка (-ka)
  1. 清理,清洗
    Sense id: zh-чистка-ru-noun-fw8-Bnlt Categories (other): 有使用例的俄語詞
  2. 剝皮,剝除
    Sense id: zh-чистка-ru-noun-fYLNm30p
  3. 肅清
    Sense id: zh-чистка-ru-noun-MKOWbYFR Categories (other): 俄語 政治 Topics: politics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: очи́стка (očístka), чи́стить (čístitʹ), чи́стый (čístyj)

Noun [保加利亞語]

Forms: чи́стка [canonical], čístka [romanization]
Etymology: 借自俄語 чистка (čistka)。
  1. 肅清
    Sense id: zh-чистка-bg-noun-MKOWbYFR Categories (other): 保加利亞語 政治 Topics: politics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語]

Forms: чи̏стка [canonical], čȉstka [romanization]
  1. 肅清
    Sense id: zh-чистка-sh-noun-MKOWbYFR Categories (other): 塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 政治 Topics: politics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [馬其頓語]

Forms: čistka [romanization]
  1. 肅清
    Sense id: zh-чистка-mk-noun-MKOWbYFR Categories (other): 馬其頓語 政治 Topics: politics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "保加利亞語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "保加利亞語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "保加利亞語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自俄語的保加利亞語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自俄語的保加利亞語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自俄語 чистка (čistka)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чи́стка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čístka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "保加利亞語",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "保加利亞語 政治",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "肅清"
      ],
      "id": "zh-чистка-bg-noun-MKOWbYFR",
      "topics": [
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "чистка"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "馬其頓語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "馬其頓語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "馬其頓語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čistka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "馬其頓語",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "馬其頓語 政治",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "肅清"
      ],
      "id": "zh-чистка-mk-noun-MKOWbYFR",
      "topics": [
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "чистка"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語 清潔",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語無生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴-ка的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "波蘭語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "czystka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "чи́стить (čístitʹ) + -ка (-ka)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чи́стка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čístka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чи́стки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чи́стки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чи́сток",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "očístka",
      "word": "очи́стка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čístitʹ",
      "word": "чи́стить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čístyj",
      "word": "чи́стый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "ximíčeskaja čístka, ximčístka",
          "text": "хими́ческая чи́стка, химчи́стка",
          "translation": "乾洗"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "清理,清洗"
      ],
      "id": "zh-чистка-ru-noun-fw8-Bnlt"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "剝皮,剝除"
      ],
      "id": "zh-чистка-ru-noun-fYLNm30p"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語 政治",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "肅清"
      ],
      "id": "zh-чистка-ru-noun-MKOWbYFR",
      "topics": [
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-чистка.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Ru-чистка.ogg/Ru-чистка.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-чистка.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "чистка"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чи̏стка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čȉstka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 政治",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "肅清"
      ],
      "id": "zh-чистка-sh-noun-MKOWbYFR",
      "topics": [
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "чистка"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語 清潔",
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語無生名詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語陰性名詞",
    "含有後綴-ка的俄語詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "波蘭語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "czystka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "чи́стить (čístitʹ) + -ка (-ka)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чи́стка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čístka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чи́стки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чи́стки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чи́сток",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "očístka",
      "word": "очи́стка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čístitʹ",
      "word": "чи́стить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čístyj",
      "word": "чи́стый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "ximíčeskaja čístka, ximčístka",
          "text": "хими́ческая чи́стка, химчи́стка",
          "translation": "乾洗"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "清理,清洗"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "剝皮,剝除"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語 政治"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "肅清"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-чистка.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Ru-чистка.ogg/Ru-чистка.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-чистка.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "чистка"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "保加利亞語名詞",
    "保加利亞語詞元",
    "保加利亞語陰性名詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自俄語的保加利亞語詞",
    "源自俄語的保加利亞語借詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自俄語 чистка (čistka)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чи́стка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čístka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "保加利亞語",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "保加利亞語 政治"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "肅清"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "чистка"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語名詞",
    "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元",
    "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語陰性名詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чи̏стка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čȉstka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 政治"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "肅清"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "чистка"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "馬其頓語名詞",
    "馬其頓語詞元",
    "馬其頓語陰性名詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čistka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "馬其頓語",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "馬其頓語 政治"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "肅清"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "чистка"
}

Download raw JSONL data for чистка meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.