See черен on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古教會斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始印歐語的保加利亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古教會斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古教會斯拉夫語 чрьнъ (črĭnŭ)，源自原始斯拉夫語 *čьrnъ。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "че́рен",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "čéren",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "че́рно",
"raw_tags": [
"副詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亚语",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容词",
"related": [
{
"roman": "černeja",
"sense": "染成黑色",
"word": "чернея"
},
{
"roman": "černica",
"sense": "桑葚",
"word": "черница"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"roman": "čéren piper",
"text": "че́рен пипер",
"translation": "黑胡椒"
}
],
"glosses": [
"黑色的"
],
"id": "zh-черен-bg-adj-yWbb81NJ"
},
{
"glosses": [
"傷心的，陰鬱的"
],
"id": "zh-черен-bg-adj-k5GMbp7O"
},
{
"glosses": [
"邪惡的；可恨的；非法的"
],
"id": "zh-черен-bg-adj-Bh9Uwzkg"
}
],
"word": "черен"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "北阿爾泰語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "北阿爾泰語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始突厥語的北阿爾泰語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始突厥語的北阿爾泰語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始突厥語 *yẹgren (“紅髮的”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "čeren",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "北阿爾泰語",
"lang_code": "atv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"紅色"
],
"id": "zh-черен-atv-noun-sBEd4OOY"
}
],
"word": "черен"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "čerenók",
"word": "черено́к"
},
{
"roman": "čerešók",
"word": "черешо́к"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 черенъ (čerenŭ)，源自原始斯拉夫語 *černъ。Vasmer 認為可能與俄語 ко́рень (kórenʹ，“根”)、立陶宛語 kẽras (“灌木，根，樹墩”)、古普魯士語 kirno (“灌木”)、古希臘語 κράνος (krános，“大果山茱萸”)、拉丁語 cornus (“大果山茱萸”)有關。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "че́рен",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "čéren",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "че́рена",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "че́рены",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чере́нья",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "че́ренов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чере́ньев",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語方言用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"小柄"
],
"id": "zh-черен-ru-noun-rfcucYK-",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "черен"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語名詞",
"俄語無生名詞",
"俄語詞元",
"俄語陽性名詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "čerenók",
"word": "черено́к"
},
{
"roman": "čerešók",
"word": "черешо́к"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 черенъ (čerenŭ)，源自原始斯拉夫語 *černъ。Vasmer 認為可能與俄語 ко́рень (kórenʹ，“根”)、立陶宛語 kẽras (“灌木，根，樹墩”)、古普魯士語 kirno (“灌木”)、古希臘語 κράνος (krános，“大果山茱萸”)、拉丁語 cornus (“大果山茱萸”)有關。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "че́рен",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "čéren",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "че́рена",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "че́рены",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чере́нья",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "че́ренов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чере́ньев",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"俄語方言用語"
],
"glosses": [
"小柄"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "черен"
}
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語形容詞",
"保加利亞語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的保加利亞語詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
"派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
"派生自古教會斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
"源自原始印歐語的保加利亞語繼承詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞",
"源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞",
"源自古教會斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自古教會斯拉夫語 чрьнъ (črĭnŭ)，源自原始斯拉夫語 *čьrnъ。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "че́рен",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "čéren",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "че́рно",
"raw_tags": [
"副詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亚语",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容词",
"related": [
{
"roman": "černeja",
"sense": "染成黑色",
"word": "чернея"
},
{
"roman": "černica",
"sense": "桑葚",
"word": "черница"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的保加利亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"roman": "čéren piper",
"text": "че́рен пипер",
"translation": "黑胡椒"
}
],
"glosses": [
"黑色的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"傷心的，陰鬱的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"邪惡的；可恨的；非法的"
]
}
],
"word": "черен"
}
{
"categories": [
"北阿爾泰語名詞",
"北阿爾泰語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始突厥語的北阿爾泰語詞",
"源自原始突厥語的北阿爾泰語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始突厥語 *yẹgren (“紅髮的”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "čeren",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "北阿爾泰語",
"lang_code": "atv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"紅色"
]
}
],
"word": "черен"
}
Download raw JSONL data for черен meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.