See узда on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語 馬具",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *uzda。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "uzda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"轡頭"
],
"id": "zh-узда-mk-noun-wVjUF9iu"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "узда"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古東斯拉夫語 馬具",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古東斯拉夫語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古東斯拉夫語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古東斯拉夫語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的古東斯拉夫語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的古東斯拉夫語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "白俄羅斯語",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "vuzdá",
"word": "вузда́"
},
{
"lang": "盧森尼亞語",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "úzda",
"word": "у́зда"
},
{
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "vuzdá",
"word": "вузда́"
}
],
"lang": "古盧森尼亞語",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "uzdá",
"word": "узда́"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "uzdá",
"word": "узда́"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *uzda。與教會斯拉夫語 оузда (uzda)、古波蘭語 uzda 等同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "uzda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "古東斯拉夫語",
"lang_code": "orv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的古東斯拉夫語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1076, Sviatoslav's izbornik，第 3 頁:",
"roman": "reku že· uzda konevi pravitelĭ jestĭ i vŭzdĭržanije·",
"text": "рекоу же· оуꙁда коневи правитель ѥсть и въꙁдьржаниѥ·",
"translation": "但我要說：轡頭領導著馬，也限制著馬。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"轡頭"
],
"id": "zh-узда-orv-noun-wVjUF9iu"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "узда"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語 馬具",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 узда (uzda)，來自原始斯拉夫語 *uzda。對照保加利亞語 юзда́ (juzdá)、捷克語 uzda、馬其頓語 узда (uzda)、波蘭語 uzda。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "uzdá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "узды́",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "у́зды",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "узд",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "взнуздывать"
},
{
"word": "vznuzdyvatʹ"
},
{
"word": "взнуздать"
},
{
"word": "vznuzdatʹ"
},
{
"word": "недоуздок"
},
{
"word": "nedouzdok"
},
{
"word": "необу́зданный"
},
{
"word": "neobúzdannyj"
},
{
"word": "обу́здывать"
},
{
"word": "obúzdyvatʹ"
},
{
"word": "обузда́ть"
},
{
"word": "obuzdátʹ"
},
{
"word": "узде́чка"
},
{
"word": "uzdéčka"
},
{
"word": "уздцы́"
},
{
"word": "uzdcý"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1915, Сергей Есенин, Табун:",
"roman": "Drožát ix gólovy nad tíxoju vodój,\nI lóvit mésjac ix serébrjanoj uzdój.",
"text": "Дрожа́т их го́ловы над ти́хою водо́й,\nИ ло́вит ме́сяц их сере́бряной уздо́й.",
"translation": "他们在平静的水面上颤抖着头，\n月亮用银色的辔头拴住了他们。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"轡頭"
],
"id": "zh-узда-ru-noun-wVjUF9iu"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "узда"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 馬具",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *uzda。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "úzda",
"raw_tags": [
"拉丁字母拼寫"
]
}
],
"lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"轡頭"
],
"id": "zh-узда-sh-noun-wVjUF9iu",
"raw_tags": [
"常以複數形式"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ǔːzda/"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "узда"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語 馬具",
"俄語名詞",
"俄語無生名詞",
"俄語詞元",
"俄語陰性名詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 узда (uzda)，來自原始斯拉夫語 *uzda。對照保加利亞語 юзда́ (juzdá)、捷克語 uzda、馬其頓語 узда (uzda)、波蘭語 uzda。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "uzdá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "узды́",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "у́зды",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "узд",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "взнуздывать"
},
{
"word": "vznuzdyvatʹ"
},
{
"word": "взнуздать"
},
{
"word": "vznuzdatʹ"
},
{
"word": "недоуздок"
},
{
"word": "nedouzdok"
},
{
"word": "необу́зданный"
},
{
"word": "neobúzdannyj"
},
{
"word": "обу́здывать"
},
{
"word": "obúzdyvatʹ"
},
{
"word": "обузда́ть"
},
{
"word": "obuzdátʹ"
},
{
"word": "узде́чка"
},
{
"word": "uzdéčka"
},
{
"word": "уздцы́"
},
{
"word": "uzdcý"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1915, Сергей Есенин, Табун:",
"roman": "Drožát ix gólovy nad tíxoju vodój,\nI lóvit mésjac ix serébrjanoj uzdój.",
"text": "Дрожа́т их го́ловы над ти́хою водо́й,\nИ ло́вит ме́сяц их сере́бряной уздо́й.",
"translation": "他们在平静的水面上颤抖着头，\n月亮用银色的辔头拴住了他们。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"轡頭"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "узда"
}
{
"categories": [
"古東斯拉夫語 馬具",
"古東斯拉夫語名詞",
"古東斯拉夫語詞元",
"古東斯拉夫語陰性名詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的古東斯拉夫語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的古東斯拉夫語繼承詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "白俄羅斯語",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "vuzdá",
"word": "вузда́"
},
{
"lang": "盧森尼亞語",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "úzda",
"word": "у́зда"
},
{
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "vuzdá",
"word": "вузда́"
}
],
"lang": "古盧森尼亞語",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "uzdá",
"word": "узда́"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "uzdá",
"word": "узда́"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *uzda。與教會斯拉夫語 оузда (uzda)、古波蘭語 uzda 等同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "uzda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "古東斯拉夫語",
"lang_code": "orv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的古東斯拉夫語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1076, Sviatoslav's izbornik，第 3 頁:",
"roman": "reku že· uzda konevi pravitelĭ jestĭ i vŭzdĭržanije·",
"text": "рекоу же· оуꙁда коневи правитель ѥсть и въꙁдьржаниѥ·",
"translation": "但我要說：轡頭領導著馬，也限制著馬。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"轡頭"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "узда"
}
{
"categories": [
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 馬具",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語名詞",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語陰性名詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *uzda。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "úzda",
"raw_tags": [
"拉丁字母拼寫"
]
}
],
"lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"轡頭"
],
"raw_tags": [
"常以複數形式"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ǔːzda/"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "узда"
}
{
"categories": [
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語繼承詞",
"馬其頓語 馬具",
"馬其頓語名詞",
"馬其頓語詞元",
"馬其頓語陰性名詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *uzda。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "uzda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"轡頭"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "узда"
}
Download raw JSONL data for узда meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.