"тоска" meaning in All languages combined

See тоска on Wiktionary

Noun [俄語]

Audio: Ru-тоска.ogg Forms: toská [romanization], тоски́
Etymology: 繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *tъska,可能與то́щий (tóščij)或ти́скать (tískatʹ)相關。
  1. 憂愁,憂慮
    Sense id: zh-тоска-ru-noun-GddlK-T6
  2. 厭倦,無聊
    Sense id: zh-тоска-ru-noun-4WJmZg9j Categories (other): 有使用例的俄語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: тоскли́вый, tosklívyj, тоскова́ть, toskovátʹ, тоскли́во, tosklívo
Categories (other): 俄語不可數名詞, 俄語名詞, 俄語無生名詞, 俄語紅鏈, 俄語紅鏈/m, 俄語詞元, 俄語陰性名詞, 有1個詞條的頁面, 有詞條的頁面, 派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞, 源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞 Synonyms: уны́ние, unýnije, депре́ссия, deprɛ́ssija, меланхо́лия, melanxólija, хандра́, xandrá, пода́вленность, podávlennostʹ, ску́ка, skúka, печа́ль, pečálʹ, трево́га, trevóga
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語不可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語無生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "基爾丁薩米語",
      "lang_code": "sjd",
      "roman": "tåss’k",
      "word": "тоасськ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *tъska,可能與то́щий (tóščij)或ти́скать (tískatʹ)相關。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toská",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоски́",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "тоскли́вый"
    },
    {
      "word": "tosklívyj"
    },
    {
      "word": "тоскова́ть"
    },
    {
      "word": "toskovátʹ"
    },
    {
      "word": "тоскли́во"
    },
    {
      "word": "tosklívo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "憂愁,憂慮"
      ],
      "id": "zh-тоска-ru-noun-GddlK-T6"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Takája múzyka navódit toskú.",
          "text": "Така́я му́зыка наво́дит тоску́.",
          "translation": "这种音乐令人生厌。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "厭倦,無聊"
      ],
      "id": "zh-тоска-ru-noun-4WJmZg9j"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-тоска.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/Ru-тоска.ogg/Ru-тоска.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-тоска.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "уны́ние"
    },
    {
      "word": "unýnije"
    },
    {
      "word": "депре́ссия"
    },
    {
      "word": "deprɛ́ssija"
    },
    {
      "word": "меланхо́лия"
    },
    {
      "word": "melanxólija"
    },
    {
      "word": "хандра́"
    },
    {
      "word": "xandrá"
    },
    {
      "word": "пода́вленность"
    },
    {
      "word": "podávlennostʹ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ску́ка"
    },
    {
      "word": "skúka"
    },
    {
      "word": "печа́ль"
    },
    {
      "word": "pečálʹ"
    },
    {
      "word": "трево́га"
    },
    {
      "word": "trevóga"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate",
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "тоска"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語不可數名詞",
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語無生名詞",
    "俄語紅鏈",
    "俄語紅鏈/m",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語陰性名詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "基爾丁薩米語",
      "lang_code": "sjd",
      "roman": "tåss’k",
      "word": "тоасськ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *tъska,可能與то́щий (tóščij)或ти́скать (tískatʹ)相關。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toská",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тоски́",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "тоскли́вый"
    },
    {
      "word": "tosklívyj"
    },
    {
      "word": "тоскова́ть"
    },
    {
      "word": "toskovátʹ"
    },
    {
      "word": "тоскли́во"
    },
    {
      "word": "tosklívo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "憂愁,憂慮"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Takája múzyka navódit toskú.",
          "text": "Така́я му́зыка наво́дит тоску́.",
          "translation": "这种音乐令人生厌。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "厭倦,無聊"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-тоска.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/Ru-тоска.ogg/Ru-тоска.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-тоска.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "уны́ние"
    },
    {
      "word": "unýnije"
    },
    {
      "word": "депре́ссия"
    },
    {
      "word": "deprɛ́ssija"
    },
    {
      "word": "меланхо́лия"
    },
    {
      "word": "melanxólija"
    },
    {
      "word": "хандра́"
    },
    {
      "word": "xandrá"
    },
    {
      "word": "пода́вленность"
    },
    {
      "word": "podávlennostʹ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ску́ка"
    },
    {
      "word": "skúka"
    },
    {
      "word": "печа́ль"
    },
    {
      "word": "pečálʹ"
    },
    {
      "word": "трево́га"
    },
    {
      "word": "trevóga"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate",
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "тоска"
}

Download raw JSONL data for тоска meaning in All languages combined (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.