See стена on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語 牆壁和柵欄",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語非完整體動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *stenàti。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sténa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "verb",
"raw_tags": [
"非完"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"呻吟，嗚咽"
],
"id": "zh-стена-bg-verb-Kpb83X-G"
}
],
"word": "стена"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語 牆壁和柵欄",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有後綴-на (動作後綴)的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "стене́н"
},
{
"word": "stenén"
},
{
"word": "стенопи́с"
},
{
"word": "stenopís"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *stěna，形式上是一動作/結果名詞，來自未被證實的*steja，來自原始印歐語 *steyh₂- (“變僵硬”) + -на (-na)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stená",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"牆壁"
],
"id": "zh-стена-bg-noun-HXnll62W"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "牆壁",
"word": "зид"
},
{
"sense": "牆壁",
"word": "дува́р"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "стена"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語 牆壁和柵欄",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語 石頭",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "標題行有紅鏈的馬其頓語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *stěna。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stena",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "стени",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"石塊"
],
"id": "zh-стена-mk-noun-~8C~w3kp"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語方言用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"牆壁"
],
"id": "zh-стена-mk-noun-HXnll62W",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-стена.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-стена.wav/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-стена.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-стена.wav/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-стена.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-стена.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "石塊",
"word": "карпа"
},
{
"sense": "石塊",
"word": "karpa"
},
{
"sense": "牆壁",
"word": "ѕид"
},
{
"sense": "牆壁",
"word": "dzid"
},
{
"word": "стѣна́"
},
{
"word": "stěná"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "стена"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語 牆壁與柵欄",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "засте́нок"
},
{
"word": "zasténok"
},
{
"word": "стенгазе́та"
},
{
"word": "stengazéta"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "基爾丁薩米語",
"lang_code": "sjd",
"roman": "stienn",
"word": "сте̄нн"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *stěna，來自原始印歐語 *steyh₂-，而英語 stone和stain也來自此處。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stená",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "стены́",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "сте́ны",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стен",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стенно́й",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
},
{
"form": "сте́нка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"literal_meaning": "把自己關在四面牆壁裡",
"roman": "zaperétʹsja v četyrjóx sténax",
"text": "запере́ться в четырёх сте́нах",
"translation": "閉門不出"
},
{
"roman": "bítʹsja golovój ob sténu",
"text": "би́ться голово́й об сте́ну",
"translation": "用頭撞牆"
},
{
"roman": "kak ob sténu goróx",
"text": "как об сте́ну горо́х",
"translation": "像對著牆壁講話"
},
{
"literal_meaning": "像一堵石頭牆",
"roman": "kak za kámennoj stenój",
"text": "как за ка́менной стено́й",
"translation": "安全"
}
],
"glosses": [
"牆壁"
],
"id": "zh-стена-ru-noun-HXnll62W"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-стена.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/Ru-стена.ogg/Ru-стена.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-стена.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "стије́на"
},
{
"word": "stina"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "стена"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語 牆壁與柵欄",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語名詞變格形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "手動轉寫與自動轉寫不同的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *stěna，來自原始印歐語 *steyh₂-，而英語 stone和stain也來自此處。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stɛ́na",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "стен"
}
],
"glosses": [
"стен (stɛn) 的屬格單數"
],
"id": "zh-стена-ru-noun-wXYVs7SM",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "стије́на"
},
{
"word": "stina"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "стена"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 石頭",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *stěna。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sténa",
"raw_tags": [
"拉丁字母拼寫"
]
}
],
"lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"岩石"
],
"id": "zh-стена-sh-noun-kHTzlDg6"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "стена"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語 牆壁與柵欄",
"俄語名詞",
"俄語無生名詞",
"俄語詞元",
"俄語陰性名詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "засте́нок"
},
{
"word": "zasténok"
},
{
"word": "стенгазе́та"
},
{
"word": "stengazéta"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "基爾丁薩米語",
"lang_code": "sjd",
"roman": "stienn",
"word": "сте̄нн"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *stěna，來自原始印歐語 *steyh₂-，而英語 stone和stain也來自此處。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stená",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "стены́",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "сте́ны",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стен",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стенно́й",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
},
{
"form": "сте́нка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"literal_meaning": "把自己關在四面牆壁裡",
"roman": "zaperétʹsja v četyrjóx sténax",
"text": "запере́ться в четырёх сте́нах",
"translation": "閉門不出"
},
{
"roman": "bítʹsja golovój ob sténu",
"text": "би́ться голово́й об сте́ну",
"translation": "用頭撞牆"
},
{
"roman": "kak ob sténu goróx",
"text": "как об сте́ну горо́х",
"translation": "像對著牆壁講話"
},
{
"literal_meaning": "像一堵石頭牆",
"roman": "kak za kámennoj stenój",
"text": "как за ка́менной стено́й",
"translation": "安全"
}
],
"glosses": [
"牆壁"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-стена.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/Ru-стена.ogg/Ru-стена.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-стена.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "стије́на"
},
{
"word": "stina"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "стена"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語 牆壁與柵欄",
"俄語名詞變格形",
"俄語非詞元形式",
"手動轉寫與自動轉寫不同的俄語詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *stěna，來自原始印歐語 *steyh₂-，而英語 stone和stain也來自此處。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stɛ́na",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "стен"
}
],
"glosses": [
"стен (stɛn) 的屬格單數"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "стије́на"
},
{
"word": "stina"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "стена"
}
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語 牆壁和柵欄",
"保加利亞語動詞",
"保加利亞語詞元",
"保加利亞語非完整體動詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *stenàti。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sténa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "verb",
"raw_tags": [
"非完"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"呻吟，嗚咽"
]
}
],
"word": "стена"
}
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語 牆壁和柵欄",
"保加利亞語名詞",
"保加利亞語詞元",
"保加利亞語陰性名詞",
"含有後綴-на (動作後綴)的保加利亞語詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "стене́н"
},
{
"word": "stenén"
},
{
"word": "стенопи́с"
},
{
"word": "stenopís"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *stěna，形式上是一動作/結果名詞，來自未被證實的*steja，來自原始印歐語 *steyh₂- (“變僵硬”) + -на (-na)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stená",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"牆壁"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "牆壁",
"word": "зид"
},
{
"sense": "牆壁",
"word": "дува́р"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "стена"
}
{
"categories": [
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 石頭",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語名詞",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語陰性名詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *stěna。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sténa",
"raw_tags": [
"拉丁字母拼寫"
]
}
],
"lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"岩石"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "стена"
}
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語 牆壁和柵欄",
"保加利亞語 石頭",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"標題行有紅鏈的馬其頓語名詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語繼承詞",
"馬其頓語名詞",
"馬其頓語詞元",
"馬其頓語陰性名詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *stěna。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stena",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "стени",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"石塊"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"馬其頓語方言用語"
],
"glosses": [
"牆壁"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-стена.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-стена.wav/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-стена.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-стена.wav/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-стена.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-стена.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "石塊",
"word": "карпа"
},
{
"sense": "石塊",
"word": "karpa"
},
{
"sense": "牆壁",
"word": "ѕид"
},
{
"sense": "牆壁",
"word": "dzid"
},
{
"word": "стѣна́"
},
{
"word": "stěná"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "стена"
}
Download raw JSONL data for стена meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.