See старый on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*steh₂-的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 старъ (starŭ)，來自原始斯拉夫語 *starъ (“老的”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stáryj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)старе́е",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)старе́й",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)ста́рше",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "са́мый ста́рый",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"notes": [
"詞尾重音短中性形式старо́ (staró)用於表示“久負盛名”（新聞、信息等）的意思，以及短語э́то старо́ как мир (éto staró kak mir, “像世界一樣老”)；其他情況則傾向於使用重音在詞幹的ста́ро (stáro)。",
"比較級ста́рше (stárše)或поста́рше (postárše)用於比較年齡或等級，例如：\n*: Ма́льчик ста́рше де́вочки на два го́да. ― Málʹčik stárše dévočki na dva góda. ― 男孩比女孩大兩歲。",
"Ма́льчик ста́рше де́вочки на два го́да. ― Málʹčik stárše dévočki na dva góda. ― 男孩比女孩大兩歲。",
"當兩個比較對象都能被定義為“老”時，使用старе́е (staréje)或постаре́е (postaréje)的形式，例如：\n*: Стари́к стано́вится всё старе́е и старе́е. ― Starík stanóvitsja vsjó staréje i staréje. ― 這位老人越來越老了。",
"Стари́к стано́вится всё старе́е и старе́е. ― Starík stanóvitsja vsjó staréje i staréje. ― 這位老人越來越老了。",
"有些資料聲稱，ста́рше (stárše)或поста́рше (postárše)只是ста́рший (stáršij, “年長的”)的比較級，但後者本身就是ста́рый (stáryj)的形容詞比較級。"
],
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "встарь"
},
{
"word": "vstarʹ"
},
{
"word": "исстари"
},
{
"word": "isstari"
},
{
"word": "старе́ть"
},
{
"word": "starétʹ"
},
{
"word": "ста́рец"
},
{
"word": "stárec"
},
{
"word": "стари́к"
},
{
"word": "starík"
},
{
"word": "старина́"
},
{
"word": "stariná"
},
{
"word": "стари́нный"
},
{
"word": "starínnyj"
},
{
"word": "старинство"
},
{
"word": "starinstvo"
},
{
"word": "ста́рить"
},
{
"word": "stáritʹ"
},
{
"word": "ста́рица"
},
{
"word": "stárica"
},
{
"word": "старомо́дный"
},
{
"word": "staromódnyj"
},
{
"word": "ста́роста"
},
{
"word": "stárosta"
},
{
"word": "ста́рость"
},
{
"word": "stárostʹ"
},
{
"word": "стару́ха"
},
{
"word": "starúxa"
},
{
"word": "ста́рческий"
},
{
"word": "stárčeskij"
},
{
"word": "ста́рший"
},
{
"word": "stáršij"
},
{
"word": "старшина́"
},
{
"word": "staršiná"
},
{
"word": "старьё"
},
{
"word": "starʹjó"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"老的，年齡大的"
],
"id": "zh-старый-ru-adj-GO6pp5qZ"
},
{
"glosses": [
"舊的，使用時間長的"
],
"id": "zh-старый-ru-adj-RLYll3dl"
},
{
"glosses": [
"古代的，古老的"
],
"id": "zh-старый-ru-adj-VKXKIStI"
},
{
"glosses": [
"過去的，以前的"
],
"id": "zh-старый-ru-adj-WtyYKSJy"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-старый.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Ru-старый.ogg/Ru-старый.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-старый.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"audio"
]
}
],
"word": "старый"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*steh₂-的盧森尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的盧森尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的盧森尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的盧森尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的盧森尼亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的盧森尼亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "盧森尼亞語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "盧森尼亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自古東斯拉夫語 старъ (starŭ)，來自原始斯拉夫語 *starъ (“老的”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "starŷ́j",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "盧森尼亞語",
"lang_code": "rue",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"老的"
],
"id": "zh-старый-rue-adj-Bj5GPLEg"
}
],
"word": "старый"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*steh₂-的俄語詞",
"俄語形容詞",
"俄語紅鏈",
"俄語紅鏈/m",
"俄語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有使用例的俄語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 старъ (starŭ)，來自原始斯拉夫語 *starъ (“老的”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stáryj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)старе́е",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)старе́й",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)ста́рше",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "са́мый ста́рый",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"notes": [
"詞尾重音短中性形式старо́ (staró)用於表示“久負盛名”（新聞、信息等）的意思，以及短語э́то старо́ как мир (éto staró kak mir, “像世界一樣老”)；其他情況則傾向於使用重音在詞幹的ста́ро (stáro)。",
"比較級ста́рше (stárše)或поста́рше (postárše)用於比較年齡或等級，例如：\n*: Ма́льчик ста́рше де́вочки на два го́да. ― Málʹčik stárše dévočki na dva góda. ― 男孩比女孩大兩歲。",
"Ма́льчик ста́рше де́вочки на два го́да. ― Málʹčik stárše dévočki na dva góda. ― 男孩比女孩大兩歲。",
"當兩個比較對象都能被定義為“老”時，使用старе́е (staréje)或постаре́е (postaréje)的形式，例如：\n*: Стари́к стано́вится всё старе́е и старе́е. ― Starík stanóvitsja vsjó staréje i staréje. ― 這位老人越來越老了。",
"Стари́к стано́вится всё старе́е и старе́е. ― Starík stanóvitsja vsjó staréje i staréje. ― 這位老人越來越老了。",
"有些資料聲稱，ста́рше (stárše)或поста́рше (postárše)只是ста́рший (stáršij, “年長的”)的比較級，但後者本身就是ста́рый (stáryj)的形容詞比較級。"
],
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "встарь"
},
{
"word": "vstarʹ"
},
{
"word": "исстари"
},
{
"word": "isstari"
},
{
"word": "старе́ть"
},
{
"word": "starétʹ"
},
{
"word": "ста́рец"
},
{
"word": "stárec"
},
{
"word": "стари́к"
},
{
"word": "starík"
},
{
"word": "старина́"
},
{
"word": "stariná"
},
{
"word": "стари́нный"
},
{
"word": "starínnyj"
},
{
"word": "старинство"
},
{
"word": "starinstvo"
},
{
"word": "ста́рить"
},
{
"word": "stáritʹ"
},
{
"word": "ста́рица"
},
{
"word": "stárica"
},
{
"word": "старомо́дный"
},
{
"word": "staromódnyj"
},
{
"word": "ста́роста"
},
{
"word": "stárosta"
},
{
"word": "ста́рость"
},
{
"word": "stárostʹ"
},
{
"word": "стару́ха"
},
{
"word": "starúxa"
},
{
"word": "ста́рческий"
},
{
"word": "stárčeskij"
},
{
"word": "ста́рший"
},
{
"word": "stáršij"
},
{
"word": "старшина́"
},
{
"word": "staršiná"
},
{
"word": "старьё"
},
{
"word": "starʹjó"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"老的，年齡大的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"舊的，使用時間長的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"古代的，古老的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"過去的，以前的"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-старый.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Ru-старый.ogg/Ru-старый.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-старый.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
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]
}
],
"word": "старый"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*steh₂-的盧森尼亞語詞",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的盧森尼亞語詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的盧森尼亞語詞",
"派生自古東斯拉夫語的盧森尼亞語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的盧森尼亞語繼承詞",
"源自古東斯拉夫語的盧森尼亞語繼承詞",
"盧森尼亞語形容詞",
"盧森尼亞語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "來自古東斯拉夫語 старъ (starŭ)，來自原始斯拉夫語 *starъ (“老的”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "starŷ́j",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "盧森尼亞語",
"lang_code": "rue",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"老的"
]
}
],
"word": "старый"
}
Download raw JSONL data for старый meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.