See средство on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語中性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sredstvo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"工具，儀器"
],
"id": "zh-средство-mk-noun-v5Cy~KkK"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "средство"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語中性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有後綴-ство的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "среда́ (sredá) + -ство (-stvo)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "сре́дство",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "srédstvo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сре́дства",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "сре́дства",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "средств",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"技能，技術"
],
"id": "zh-средство-ru-noun-9lAsaz5Q"
},
{
"glosses": [
"工具，儀器"
],
"id": "zh-средство-ru-noun-v5Cy~KkK"
},
{
"glosses": [
"藥物"
],
"id": "zh-средство-ru-noun-apAv~5sN"
},
{
"glosses": [
"財產"
],
"id": "zh-средство-ru-noun-7tOqdlgg",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"產品"
],
"id": "zh-средство-ru-noun-poe1c74T"
},
{
"glosses": [
"中間"
],
"id": "zh-средство-ru-noun-cbguHwiI"
},
{
"glosses": [
"代理人"
],
"id": "zh-средство-ru-noun-Wup9dH-W"
},
{
"glosses": [
"設備，設施"
],
"id": "zh-средство-ru-noun-lHpj3cFV"
},
{
"glosses": [
"資源"
],
"id": "zh-средство-ru-noun-eIDdPvqC"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-средство.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/Ru-средство.ogg/Ru-средство.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-средство.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"neuter"
],
"word": "средство"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語中性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自俄語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自俄語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自克羅地亞詞典編纂者Bogoslav Šulek在19世紀從俄文俄語 сре́дство (srédstvo)中引用。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "срѐдство",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "srèdstvo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"中間"
],
"id": "zh-средство-sh-noun-cbguHwiI"
},
{
"glosses": [
"代理人"
],
"id": "zh-средство-sh-noun-Wup9dH-W"
},
{
"glosses": [
"設備，儀器"
],
"id": "zh-средство-sh-noun-MA15OopF"
},
{
"glosses": [
"資源"
],
"id": "zh-средство-sh-noun-eIDdPvqC"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "средство"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語中性名詞",
"俄語名詞",
"俄語無生名詞",
"俄語詞元",
"含有後綴-ство的俄語詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"etymology_text": "среда́ (sredá) + -ство (-stvo)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "сре́дство",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "srédstvo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сре́дства",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "сре́дства",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "средств",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"技能，技術"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"工具，儀器"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"藥物"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"財產"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"產品"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"中間"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"代理人"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"設備，設施"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"資源"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-средство.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/Ru-средство.ogg/Ru-средство.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-средство.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"neuter"
],
"word": "средство"
}
{
"categories": [
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語中性名詞",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語名詞",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自俄語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"源自俄語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語借詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自克羅地亞詞典編纂者Bogoslav Šulek在19世紀從俄文俄語 сре́дство (srédstvo)中引用。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "срѐдство",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "srèdstvo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"中間"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"代理人"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"設備，儀器"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"資源"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "средство"
}
{
"categories": [
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"馬其頓語中性名詞",
"馬其頓語名詞",
"馬其頓語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sredstvo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"工具，儀器"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "средство"
}
Download raw JSONL data for средство meaning in All languages combined (2.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.