"свалить" meaning in All languages combined

See свалить on Wiktionary

Verb [俄語]

IPA: [svɐˈlʲitʲ] Audio: Ru-свалить.ogg Forms: свали́ть [canonical], svalítʹ [romanization], вали́ть [imperfective], сва́ливать [imperfective]
Etymology: с- (s-) + вали́ть (valítʹ)。
  1. 推倒,擊倒 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-свалить-ru-verb-dPHMgeFq Categories (other): 俄語及物動詞, 有使用例的俄語詞
  2. 摔落,丟下,卸下,放下 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-свалить-ru-verb-hIbzGU7J Categories (other): 俄語及物動詞, 有詞語搭配的俄語詞
  3. 堆放,堆積 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-свалить-ru-verb-sn8PkLLq Categories (other): 俄語及物動詞
  4. 使傾斜 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-свалить-ru-verb-z8fHnQ63 Categories (other): 俄語及物動詞, 有詞語搭配的俄語詞
  5. 擺脫 Tags: colloquial, figuratively, transitive
    Sense id: zh-свалить-ru-verb-cE~pJlzn Categories (other): 俄語及物動詞, 俄語口語詞, 有詞語搭配的俄語詞
  6. 推翻 Tags: colloquial, figuratively, transitive
    Sense id: zh-свалить-ru-verb-sYXuftsf Categories (other): 俄語及物動詞, 俄語口語詞, 有詞語搭配的俄語詞
  7. 征服,折磨倒 Tags: colloquial, figuratively, transitive
    Sense id: zh-свалить-ru-verb-nG5fcH1i Categories (other): 俄語及物動詞, 俄語口語詞, 有使用例的俄語詞
  8. 推諉,推卸 Tags: colloquial, figuratively, transitive
    Sense id: zh-свалить-ru-verb-UX29WvgX Categories (other): 俄語及物動詞, 俄語口語詞, 有詞語搭配的俄語詞
  9. 離開,離去;移民 Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: zh-свалить-ru-verb-0bJqYXpi Categories (other): 俄語不及物動詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語2音節詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
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      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
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      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語完整體動詞",
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      "source": "w"
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    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
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    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有前綴с-的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
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    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "с- (s-) + вали́ть (valítʹ)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "свали́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svalítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вали́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́ливать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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          "kind": "other",
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          "roman": "Véter svalíl dérevo.",
          "text": "Ве́тер свали́л де́рево.",
          "translation": "风刮倒了一棵树。"
        },
        {
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          "roman": "Udárom prikláda on svalíl protívnika názemʹ.",
          "text": "Уда́ром прикла́да он свали́л проти́вника на́земь.",
          "translation": "他用枪托把敌人打翻在地。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "推倒,擊倒"
      ],
      "id": "zh-свалить-ru-verb-dPHMgeFq",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
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          "roman": "svalítʹ nóšu s pleč",
          "text": "свали́ть но́шу с плеч",
          "translation": "卸下肩上的担子"
        },
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          "roman": "svalítʹ drová s gruzoviká",
          "text": "свали́ть дрова́ с грузовика́",
          "translation": "卸下卡车上的木柴"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "摔落,丟下,卸下,放下"
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      "id": "zh-свалить-ru-verb-hIbzGU7J",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語及物動詞",
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        "堆放,堆積"
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      "id": "zh-свалить-ru-verb-sn8PkLLq",
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    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語及物動詞",
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          "source": "w"
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          ],
          "roman": "svalítʹ samoljót na právoje kryló",
          "text": "свали́ть самолёт на пра́вое крыло́",
          "translation": "使飞机向右翼倾斜"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "使傾斜"
      ],
      "id": "zh-свалить-ru-verb-z8fHnQ63",
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          "roman": "svalítʹ s sebjá xlópoty",
          "text": "свали́ть с себя́ хло́поты",
          "translation": "摆脱麻烦"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "擺脫"
      ],
      "id": "zh-свалить-ru-verb-cE~pJlzn",
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        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語口語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有詞語搭配的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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      ],
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          "roman": "svalítʹ carízm",
          "text": "свали́ть цари́зм",
          "translation": "推翻沙皇制度"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "推翻"
      ],
      "id": "zh-свалить-ru-verb-sYXuftsf",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語口語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
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              11
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          ],
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          "roman": "Jevó svalíl son.",
          "text": "Его́ свали́л сон.",
          "translation": "他睡着了。"
        },
        {
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          "roman": "Menjá svalílo.",
          "text": "Меня́ свали́ло.",
          "translation": "我病倒了。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "征服,折磨倒"
      ],
      "id": "zh-свалить-ru-verb-nG5fcH1i",
      "raw_tags": [
        "指睡意、疾病等"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語口語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有詞語搭配的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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          ],
          "roman": "svalítʹ vse delá na menjá",
          "text": "свали́ть все дела́ на меня́",
          "translation": "把一切事务都推卸给我"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "推諉,推卸"
      ],
      "id": "zh-свалить-ru-verb-UX29WvgX",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語不及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "離開,離去;移民"
      ],
      "id": "zh-свалить-ru-verb-0bJqYXpi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "low colloquial"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[svɐˈlʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-свалить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/Ru-свалить.ogg/Ru-свалить.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-свалить.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfective"
  ],
  "word": "свалить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語2音節詞",
    "俄語動詞",
    "俄語完整體動詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "含有前綴с-的俄語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的俄語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "с- (s-) + вали́ть (valítʹ)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "свали́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svalítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вали́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́ливать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語及物動詞",
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
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          "roman": "Véter svalíl dérevo.",
          "text": "Ве́тер свали́л де́рево.",
          "translation": "风刮倒了一棵树。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
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            ],
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          ],
          "roman": "Udárom prikláda on svalíl protívnika názemʹ.",
          "text": "Уда́ром прикла́да он свали́л проти́вника на́земь.",
          "translation": "他用枪托把敌人打翻在地。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "推倒,擊倒"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語及物動詞",
        "有詞語搭配的俄語詞"
      ],
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        {
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          "roman": "svalítʹ nóšu s pleč",
          "text": "свали́ть но́шу с плеч",
          "translation": "卸下肩上的担子"
        },
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          "roman": "svalítʹ drová s gruzoviká",
          "text": "свали́ть дрова́ с грузовика́",
          "translation": "卸下卡车上的木柴"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "摔落,丟下,卸下,放下"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "堆放,堆積"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語及物動詞",
        "有詞語搭配的俄語詞"
      ],
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        {
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          "roman": "svalítʹ samoljót na právoje kryló",
          "text": "свали́ть самолёт на пра́вое крыло́",
          "translation": "使飞机向右翼倾斜"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "使傾斜"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語及物動詞",
        "俄語口語詞",
        "有詞語搭配的俄語詞"
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        {
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          "roman": "svalítʹ s sebjá xlópoty",
          "text": "свали́ть с себя́ хло́поты",
          "translation": "摆脱麻烦"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "擺脫"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語及物動詞",
        "俄語口語詞",
        "有詞語搭配的俄語詞"
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        {
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          "roman": "svalítʹ carízm",
          "text": "свали́ть цари́зм",
          "translation": "推翻沙皇制度"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "推翻"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語及物動詞",
        "俄語口語詞",
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
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          ],
          "roman": "Jevó svalíl son.",
          "text": "Его́ свали́л сон.",
          "translation": "他睡着了。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
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            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
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          ],
          "roman": "Menjá svalílo.",
          "text": "Меня́ свали́ло.",
          "translation": "我病倒了。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "征服,折磨倒"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "指睡意、疾病等"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語及物動詞",
        "俄語口語詞",
        "有詞語搭配的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "svalítʹ vse delá na menjá",
          "text": "свали́ть все дела́ на меня́",
          "translation": "把一切事务都推卸给我"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "推諉,推卸"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語不及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "離開,離去;移民"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "low colloquial"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[svɐˈlʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-свалить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/Ru-свалить.ogg/Ru-свалить.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-свалить.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfective"
  ],
  "word": "свалить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for свалить meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-01 using wiktextract (ddb1505 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.