See ручей on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語 河",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有後綴-ей的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ručejník",
"sense": "石蠶",
"word": "ручейни́к"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *ručьjь。詞法學上等同於руча́ (ručá，“發出嗡嗡聲，發出咯咯聲”) + -ей (-ej)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ру́чей",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rúčej",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́чейче",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "rúkvam",
"word": "ру́квам"
},
{
"roman": "rúkna",
"sense": "噴出，爆發；喊叫",
"word": "ру́кна"
},
{
"roman": "ručálo",
"word": "руча́ло"
},
{
"roman": "ručílo",
"sense": "管，導管",
"word": "ручи́ло"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"小河，小溪"
],
"id": "zh-ручей-bg-noun-VhqrDRnR"
},
{
"glosses": [
"溪流"
],
"id": "zh-ручей-bg-noun-i~hLnyaG",
"raw_tags": [
"延伸"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bljukálo",
"sense": "小河，小溪",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "блюка́ло"
},
{
"roman": "strúga",
"sense": "溪流",
"word": "пото́к"
},
{
"roman": "strúga",
"sense": "溪流",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "стру́га"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ручей"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語 河",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "rečúška",
"word": "речу́шка"
},
{
"roman": "ručéjnik",
"word": "руче́йник"
},
{
"roman": "rúčejnyj",
"word": "ру́чейный"
},
{
"roman": "ručʹjevój",
"word": "ручьево́й"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *ručьjь。對照烏克蘭語 руча́й (ručáj)、捷克語 ručej、波蘭語 ruczaj。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "руче́й",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ručéj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ручья́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ручьи́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ручьёв",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ручеёк",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"小河，小溪"
],
"id": "zh-ручей-ru-noun-VhqrDRnR"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-ручей.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/Ru-ручей.ogg/Ru-ручей.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-ручей.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ручей"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語 河",
"俄語名詞",
"俄語無生名詞",
"俄語詞元",
"俄語陽性名詞",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "rečúška",
"word": "речу́шка"
},
{
"roman": "ručéjnik",
"word": "руче́йник"
},
{
"roman": "rúčejnyj",
"word": "ру́чейный"
},
{
"roman": "ručʹjevój",
"word": "ручьево́й"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *ručьjь。對照烏克蘭語 руча́й (ručáj)、捷克語 ručej、波蘭語 ruczaj。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "руче́й",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ručéj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ручья́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ручьи́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ручьёв",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ручеёк",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"小河，小溪"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-ручей.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/Ru-ручей.ogg/Ru-ручей.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-ручей.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ручей"
}
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語 河",
"保加利亞語名詞",
"保加利亞語詞元",
"保加利亞語陽性名詞",
"含有後綴-ей的保加利亞語詞",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ručejník",
"sense": "石蠶",
"word": "ручейни́к"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *ručьjь。詞法學上等同於руча́ (ručá，“發出嗡嗡聲，發出咯咯聲”) + -ей (-ej)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ру́чей",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rúčej",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́чейче",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "rúkvam",
"word": "ру́квам"
},
{
"roman": "rúkna",
"sense": "噴出，爆發；喊叫",
"word": "ру́кна"
},
{
"roman": "ručálo",
"word": "руча́ло"
},
{
"roman": "ručílo",
"sense": "管，導管",
"word": "ручи́ло"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"小河，小溪"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"溪流"
],
"raw_tags": [
"延伸"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bljukálo",
"sense": "小河，小溪",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "блюка́ло"
},
{
"roman": "strúga",
"sense": "溪流",
"word": "пото́к"
},
{
"roman": "strúga",
"sense": "溪流",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "стру́га"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ручей"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ручей meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.