See рука on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的白俄羅斯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的白俄羅斯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古白俄羅斯語的白俄羅斯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的白俄羅斯語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的白俄羅斯語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古白俄羅斯語的白俄羅斯語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "白俄羅斯語 解剖學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "падру́чнік"
},
{
"word": "padrúčnik"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自古白俄羅斯語 рука (ruka)，來自原始斯拉夫語 *rǫka，來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *ránkāˀ。",
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"手"
],
"id": "zh-рука-bg-noun-SOOgI~iZ"
},
{
"glosses": [
"臂"
],
"id": "zh-рука-bg-noun-A6je9AhF"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Be-рука.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/Be-рука.ogg/Be-рука.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Be-рука.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"word": "рука"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古東斯拉夫語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古東斯拉夫語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的古東斯拉夫語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的古東斯拉夫語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "白俄羅斯語",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "ruká",
"word": "рука́"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "ruká",
"word": "рука́"
},
{
"lang": "盧森尼亞語",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "ruka",
"word": "рука"
},
{
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "ruká",
"word": "рука́"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *rǫkà。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruká",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "古東斯拉夫語",
"lang_code": "orv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"手"
],
"id": "zh-рука-orv-noun-SOOgI~iZ"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рука"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*wrenk-的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語 解剖學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "из рук вон"
},
{
"word": "iz ruk von"
},
{
"word": "сбыть с рук"
},
{
"word": "sbytʹ s ruk"
},
{
"word": "ру́ки как крюки́"
},
{
"word": "rúki kak krjukí"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *rǫka，來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *ránkāˀ。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruká",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "руки́",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́ки",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рук",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ручно́й",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́чка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "ручо́нка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "ручи́ща",
"raw_tags": [
"指大詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "безру́кий"
},
{
"word": "bezrúkij"
},
{
"word": "близору́кий"
},
{
"word": "blizorúkij"
},
{
"word": "большеру́кий"
},
{
"word": "bolʹšerúkij"
},
{
"word": "двуру́кий"
},
{
"word": "dvurúkij"
},
{
"word": "длиннору́кий"
},
{
"word": "dlinnorúkij"
},
{
"word": "долгору́кий"
},
{
"word": "dolgorúkij"
},
{
"word": "голору́кий"
},
{
"word": "golorúkij"
},
{
"word": "короткору́кий"
},
{
"word": "korotkorúkij"
},
{
"word": "косору́кий"
},
{
"word": "kosorúkij"
},
{
"word": "кривору́кий"
},
{
"word": "krivorúkij"
},
{
"word": "многору́кий"
},
{
"word": "mnogorúkij"
},
{
"word": "однору́кий"
},
{
"word": "odnorúkij"
},
{
"word": "стору́кий"
},
{
"word": "storúkij"
},
{
"word": "четверору́кий"
},
{
"word": "četverorúkij"
},
{
"word": "двуру́чный"
},
{
"word": "dvurúčnyj"
},
{
"word": "нару́чный"
},
{
"word": "narúčnyj"
},
{
"word": "однору́чный"
},
{
"word": "odnorúčnyj"
},
{
"word": "подру́чный"
},
{
"word": "podrúčnyj"
},
{
"word": "рукотво́рный"
},
{
"word": "rukotvórnyj"
},
{
"word": "рука́стый"
},
{
"word": "rukástyj"
},
{
"word": "рукоде́льный"
},
{
"word": "rukodélʹnyj"
},
{
"word": "рукопа́шный"
},
{
"word": "rukopášnyj"
},
{
"word": "руководи́тельский"
},
{
"word": "rukovodítelʹskij"
},
{
"word": "своеру́чный"
},
{
"word": "svojerúčnyj"
},
{
"word": "собственнору́чный"
},
{
"word": "sobstvennorúčnyj"
},
{
"word": "сподру́чный"
},
{
"word": "spodrúčnyj"
},
{
"word": "четырёхру́чный"
},
{
"word": "četyrjóxrúčnyj"
},
{
"word": "вруче́ние"
},
{
"word": "vručénije"
},
{
"word": "двуру́шник"
},
{
"word": "dvurúšnik"
},
{
"word": "зарука́вье"
},
{
"word": "zarukávʹje"
},
{
"word": "на́ручни"
},
{
"word": "náručni"
},
{
"word": "нару́чники"
},
{
"word": "narúčniki"
},
{
"word": "подру́чник"
},
{
"word": "podrúčnik"
},
{
"word": "пору́ка"
},
{
"word": "porúka"
},
{
"word": "поруче́ние"
},
{
"word": "poručénije"
},
{
"word": "по́ручень"
},
{
"word": "póručenʹ"
},
{
"word": "пору́чик"
},
{
"word": "porúčik"
},
{
"word": "рука́в"
},
{
"word": "rukáv"
},
{
"word": "рукави́ца"
},
{
"word": "rukavíca"
},
{
"word": "рукоби́тье"
},
{
"word": "rukobítʹje"
},
{
"word": "рукоблу́дие"
},
{
"word": "rukoblúdije"
},
{
"word": "руководи́тель"
},
{
"word": "rukovodítelʹ"
},
{
"word": "руководи́тельница"
},
{
"word": "rukovodítelʹnica"
},
{
"word": "руково́дство"
},
{
"word": "rukovódstvo"
},
{
"word": "рукоде́лие"
},
{
"word": "rukodélije"
},
{
"word": "рукокры́лое"
},
{
"word": "rukokrýloje"
},
{
"word": "рукомо́йник"
},
{
"word": "rukomójnik"
},
{
"word": "руконо́жка"
},
{
"word": "rukonóžka"
},
{
"word": "рукоплеска́ния"
},
{
"word": "rukopleskánija"
},
{
"word": "рукоположе́ние"
},
{
"word": "rukopoložénije"
},
{
"word": "рукопожа́тие"
},
{
"word": "rukopožátije"
},
{
"word": "ру́копись"
},
{
"word": "rúkopisʹ"
},
{
"word": "рукоприкла́дство"
},
{
"word": "rukoprikládstvo"
},
{
"word": "рукоя́тка"
},
{
"word": "rukojátka"
},
{
"word": "рукоя́ть"
},
{
"word": "rukojátʹ"
},
{
"word": "ручни́к"
},
{
"word": "ručník"
},
{
"word": "ручни́ст"
},
{
"word": "ručníst"
},
{
"word": "ручни́ца"
},
{
"word": "ručníca"
},
{
"word": "рушни́к"
},
{
"word": "rušník"
},
{
"word": "рукописа́ние"
},
{
"word": "rukopisánije"
},
{
"word": "рукопёрые"
},
{
"word": "rukopjóryje"
},
{
"word": "рукаводержа́тель"
},
{
"word": "rukavoderžátelʹ"
},
{
"word": "руча́тельство"
},
{
"word": "ručátelʹstvo"
},
{
"word": "ручи́ща"
},
{
"word": "ručíšča"
},
{
"word": "военру́к"
},
{
"word": "vojenrúk"
},
{
"word": "политру́к"
},
{
"word": "politrúk"
},
{
"word": "сухору́чка"
},
{
"word": "suxorúčka"
},
{
"word": "технору́к"
},
{
"word": "texnorúk"
},
{
"word": "физру́к"
},
{
"word": "fizrúk"
},
{
"word": "худру́к"
},
{
"word": "xudrúk"
},
{
"word": "вруча́ть"
},
{
"word": "vručátʹ"
},
{
"word": "выруча́ть"
},
{
"word": "vyručátʹ"
},
{
"word": "поруча́ть"
},
{
"word": "poručátʹ"
},
{
"word": "прируча́ть"
},
{
"word": "priručátʹ"
},
{
"word": "прируча́ться"
},
{
"word": "priručátʹsja"
},
{
"word": "рукоблу́дничать"
},
{
"word": "rukoblúdničatʹ"
},
{
"word": "руководи́ть"
},
{
"word": "rukovodítʹ"
},
{
"word": "рукоде́льничать"
},
{
"word": "rukodélʹničatʹ"
},
{
"word": "рукоприкла́дствовать"
},
{
"word": "rukoprikládstvovatʹ"
},
{
"word": "рукоплеска́ть"
},
{
"word": "rukopleskátʹ"
},
{
"word": "руково́дствоваться"
},
{
"word": "rukovódstvovatʹsja"
},
{
"word": "руча́ться"
},
{
"word": "ručátʹsja"
},
{
"word": "рукополага́ть"
},
{
"word": "rukopolagátʹ"
},
{
"word": "вручи́ть"
},
{
"word": "vručítʹ"
},
{
"word": "вы́ручить"
},
{
"word": "výručitʹ"
},
{
"word": "обезру́четь"
},
{
"word": "obezrúčetʹ"
},
{
"word": "обезру́чить"
},
{
"word": "obezrúčitʹ"
},
{
"word": "поручи́ть"
},
{
"word": "poručítʹ"
},
{
"word": "приручи́ть"
},
{
"word": "priručítʹ"
},
{
"word": "приручи́ться"
},
{
"word": "priručítʹsja"
},
{
"word": "поруководи́ть"
},
{
"word": "porukovodítʹ"
},
{
"word": "поручи́ться"
},
{
"word": "poručítʹsja"
},
{
"word": "рукоположи́ть"
},
{
"word": "rukopoložítʹ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "iz ruk v rúki",
"text": "из рук в ру́ки",
"translation": "從一人的手轉到另一個人的手"
},
{
"roman": "umélyje rúki",
"text": "уме́лые ру́ки",
"translation": "技術工人"
},
{
"roman": "deržátʹ kovó-libo zá ruku",
"text": "держа́ть кого́-либо за́ руку",
"translation": "握住別人的手"
},
{
"roman": "deržátʹ sebjá v rukáx",
"text": "держа́ть себя́ в рука́х",
"translation": "控制自己，管住自己"
},
{
"roman": "bratʹ kovó-libo zá ruku",
"text": "брать кого́-либо за́ руку",
"translation": "牽著別人的手"
},
{
"roman": "vestí kovó-libo zá ruku",
"text": "вести́ кого́-либо за́ руку",
"translation": "牽著別人的手引導"
},
{
"roman": "deržátʹ drug drúga zá ruku",
"text": "держа́ть друг дру́га за́ руку",
"translation": "握手"
},
{
"roman": "zdoróvatʹsja zá ruku s kém-libo",
"text": "здоро́ваться за́ руку с ке́м-либо",
"translation": "與人握手，用握手和別人打招呼"
},
{
"roman": "podavátʹ/podátʹ rúku",
"text": "подава́ть/пода́ть ру́ку",
"translation": "伸出援手"
},
{
"roman": "Mojá ruká sožmjótsja.",
"text": "Моя́ рука́ сожмётся.",
"translation": "我的手被攥緊"
},
{
"roman": "razvjázyvatʹ/razvjazátʹ rúki",
"text": "развя́зывать/развяза́ть ру́ки",
"translation": "放開/解開（某人的）手"
}
],
"glosses": [
"手"
],
"id": "zh-рука-ru-noun-SOOgI~iZ"
},
{
"glosses": [
"臂"
],
"id": "zh-рука-ru-noun-A6je9AhF"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-рука.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/Ru-рука.ogg/Ru-рука.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-рука.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "рука"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 解剖學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ручѐтина"
},
{
"word": "ру̀чица"
},
{
"word": "ру̏чка"
},
{
"word": "ру̏чнӣ"
},
{
"word": "ру̀ка̄в"
},
{
"word": "рука̀вица"
},
{
"word": "ру̏кохва̄т"
},
{
"word": "ру̏кољӯб"
},
{
"word": "ру̏коме̄т"
},
{
"word": "ру̏копӣс"
},
{
"word": "рукопола́гати"
},
{
"word": "ру̏ковати"
},
{
"word": "ру̏кове̄т"
},
{
"word": "руково̀дити"
},
{
"word": "за̑руке"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *rǫka，來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *ránkāˀ。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rúka",
"raw_tags": [
"拉丁字母拼寫"
]
}
],
"lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"手"
],
"id": "zh-рука-sh-noun-SOOgI~iZ"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rǔːka/"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рука"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *rǫka，來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *ránkāˀ。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruká",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "руки́",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́ки",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рук",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語 解剖學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"手"
],
"id": "zh-рука-uk-noun-SOOgI~iZ",
"tags": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語 解剖學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"臂"
],
"id": "zh-рука-uk-noun-A6je9AhF",
"tags": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語 書寫",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"筆跡，筆法"
],
"id": "zh-рука-uk-noun-NzbIDfCj",
"topics": [
"writing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Uk-рука.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/Uk-рука.ogg/Uk-рука.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Uk-рука.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "рука"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*wrenk-的俄語詞",
"俄語 解剖學",
"俄語名詞",
"俄語詞元",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "из рук вон"
},
{
"word": "iz ruk von"
},
{
"word": "сбыть с рук"
},
{
"word": "sbytʹ s ruk"
},
{
"word": "ру́ки как крюки́"
},
{
"word": "rúki kak krjukí"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *rǫka，來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *ránkāˀ。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruká",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "руки́",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́ки",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рук",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ручно́й",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́чка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "ручо́нка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "ручи́ща",
"raw_tags": [
"指大詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "безру́кий"
},
{
"word": "bezrúkij"
},
{
"word": "близору́кий"
},
{
"word": "blizorúkij"
},
{
"word": "большеру́кий"
},
{
"word": "bolʹšerúkij"
},
{
"word": "двуру́кий"
},
{
"word": "dvurúkij"
},
{
"word": "длиннору́кий"
},
{
"word": "dlinnorúkij"
},
{
"word": "долгору́кий"
},
{
"word": "dolgorúkij"
},
{
"word": "голору́кий"
},
{
"word": "golorúkij"
},
{
"word": "короткору́кий"
},
{
"word": "korotkorúkij"
},
{
"word": "косору́кий"
},
{
"word": "kosorúkij"
},
{
"word": "кривору́кий"
},
{
"word": "krivorúkij"
},
{
"word": "многору́кий"
},
{
"word": "mnogorúkij"
},
{
"word": "однору́кий"
},
{
"word": "odnorúkij"
},
{
"word": "стору́кий"
},
{
"word": "storúkij"
},
{
"word": "четверору́кий"
},
{
"word": "četverorúkij"
},
{
"word": "двуру́чный"
},
{
"word": "dvurúčnyj"
},
{
"word": "нару́чный"
},
{
"word": "narúčnyj"
},
{
"word": "однору́чный"
},
{
"word": "odnorúčnyj"
},
{
"word": "подру́чный"
},
{
"word": "podrúčnyj"
},
{
"word": "рукотво́рный"
},
{
"word": "rukotvórnyj"
},
{
"word": "рука́стый"
},
{
"word": "rukástyj"
},
{
"word": "рукоде́льный"
},
{
"word": "rukodélʹnyj"
},
{
"word": "рукопа́шный"
},
{
"word": "rukopášnyj"
},
{
"word": "руководи́тельский"
},
{
"word": "rukovodítelʹskij"
},
{
"word": "своеру́чный"
},
{
"word": "svojerúčnyj"
},
{
"word": "собственнору́чный"
},
{
"word": "sobstvennorúčnyj"
},
{
"word": "сподру́чный"
},
{
"word": "spodrúčnyj"
},
{
"word": "четырёхру́чный"
},
{
"word": "četyrjóxrúčnyj"
},
{
"word": "вруче́ние"
},
{
"word": "vručénije"
},
{
"word": "двуру́шник"
},
{
"word": "dvurúšnik"
},
{
"word": "зарука́вье"
},
{
"word": "zarukávʹje"
},
{
"word": "на́ручни"
},
{
"word": "náručni"
},
{
"word": "нару́чники"
},
{
"word": "narúčniki"
},
{
"word": "подру́чник"
},
{
"word": "podrúčnik"
},
{
"word": "пору́ка"
},
{
"word": "porúka"
},
{
"word": "поруче́ние"
},
{
"word": "poručénije"
},
{
"word": "по́ручень"
},
{
"word": "póručenʹ"
},
{
"word": "пору́чик"
},
{
"word": "porúčik"
},
{
"word": "рука́в"
},
{
"word": "rukáv"
},
{
"word": "рукави́ца"
},
{
"word": "rukavíca"
},
{
"word": "рукоби́тье"
},
{
"word": "rukobítʹje"
},
{
"word": "рукоблу́дие"
},
{
"word": "rukoblúdije"
},
{
"word": "руководи́тель"
},
{
"word": "rukovodítelʹ"
},
{
"word": "руководи́тельница"
},
{
"word": "rukovodítelʹnica"
},
{
"word": "руково́дство"
},
{
"word": "rukovódstvo"
},
{
"word": "рукоде́лие"
},
{
"word": "rukodélije"
},
{
"word": "рукокры́лое"
},
{
"word": "rukokrýloje"
},
{
"word": "рукомо́йник"
},
{
"word": "rukomójnik"
},
{
"word": "руконо́жка"
},
{
"word": "rukonóžka"
},
{
"word": "рукоплеска́ния"
},
{
"word": "rukopleskánija"
},
{
"word": "рукоположе́ние"
},
{
"word": "rukopoložénije"
},
{
"word": "рукопожа́тие"
},
{
"word": "rukopožátije"
},
{
"word": "ру́копись"
},
{
"word": "rúkopisʹ"
},
{
"word": "рукоприкла́дство"
},
{
"word": "rukoprikládstvo"
},
{
"word": "рукоя́тка"
},
{
"word": "rukojátka"
},
{
"word": "рукоя́ть"
},
{
"word": "rukojátʹ"
},
{
"word": "ручни́к"
},
{
"word": "ručník"
},
{
"word": "ручни́ст"
},
{
"word": "ručníst"
},
{
"word": "ручни́ца"
},
{
"word": "ručníca"
},
{
"word": "рушни́к"
},
{
"word": "rušník"
},
{
"word": "рукописа́ние"
},
{
"word": "rukopisánije"
},
{
"word": "рукопёрые"
},
{
"word": "rukopjóryje"
},
{
"word": "рукаводержа́тель"
},
{
"word": "rukavoderžátelʹ"
},
{
"word": "руча́тельство"
},
{
"word": "ručátelʹstvo"
},
{
"word": "ручи́ща"
},
{
"word": "ručíšča"
},
{
"word": "военру́к"
},
{
"word": "vojenrúk"
},
{
"word": "политру́к"
},
{
"word": "politrúk"
},
{
"word": "сухору́чка"
},
{
"word": "suxorúčka"
},
{
"word": "технору́к"
},
{
"word": "texnorúk"
},
{
"word": "физру́к"
},
{
"word": "fizrúk"
},
{
"word": "худру́к"
},
{
"word": "xudrúk"
},
{
"word": "вруча́ть"
},
{
"word": "vručátʹ"
},
{
"word": "выруча́ть"
},
{
"word": "vyručátʹ"
},
{
"word": "поруча́ть"
},
{
"word": "poručátʹ"
},
{
"word": "прируча́ть"
},
{
"word": "priručátʹ"
},
{
"word": "прируча́ться"
},
{
"word": "priručátʹsja"
},
{
"word": "рукоблу́дничать"
},
{
"word": "rukoblúdničatʹ"
},
{
"word": "руководи́ть"
},
{
"word": "rukovodítʹ"
},
{
"word": "рукоде́льничать"
},
{
"word": "rukodélʹničatʹ"
},
{
"word": "рукоприкла́дствовать"
},
{
"word": "rukoprikládstvovatʹ"
},
{
"word": "рукоплеска́ть"
},
{
"word": "rukopleskátʹ"
},
{
"word": "руково́дствоваться"
},
{
"word": "rukovódstvovatʹsja"
},
{
"word": "руча́ться"
},
{
"word": "ručátʹsja"
},
{
"word": "рукополага́ть"
},
{
"word": "rukopolagátʹ"
},
{
"word": "вручи́ть"
},
{
"word": "vručítʹ"
},
{
"word": "вы́ручить"
},
{
"word": "výručitʹ"
},
{
"word": "обезру́четь"
},
{
"word": "obezrúčetʹ"
},
{
"word": "обезру́чить"
},
{
"word": "obezrúčitʹ"
},
{
"word": "поручи́ть"
},
{
"word": "poručítʹ"
},
{
"word": "приручи́ть"
},
{
"word": "priručítʹ"
},
{
"word": "приручи́ться"
},
{
"word": "priručítʹsja"
},
{
"word": "поруководи́ть"
},
{
"word": "porukovodítʹ"
},
{
"word": "поручи́ться"
},
{
"word": "poručítʹsja"
},
{
"word": "рукоположи́ть"
},
{
"word": "rukopoložítʹ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "iz ruk v rúki",
"text": "из рук в ру́ки",
"translation": "從一人的手轉到另一個人的手"
},
{
"roman": "umélyje rúki",
"text": "уме́лые ру́ки",
"translation": "技術工人"
},
{
"roman": "deržátʹ kovó-libo zá ruku",
"text": "держа́ть кого́-либо за́ руку",
"translation": "握住別人的手"
},
{
"roman": "deržátʹ sebjá v rukáx",
"text": "держа́ть себя́ в рука́х",
"translation": "控制自己，管住自己"
},
{
"roman": "bratʹ kovó-libo zá ruku",
"text": "брать кого́-либо за́ руку",
"translation": "牽著別人的手"
},
{
"roman": "vestí kovó-libo zá ruku",
"text": "вести́ кого́-либо за́ руку",
"translation": "牽著別人的手引導"
},
{
"roman": "deržátʹ drug drúga zá ruku",
"text": "держа́ть друг дру́га за́ руку",
"translation": "握手"
},
{
"roman": "zdoróvatʹsja zá ruku s kém-libo",
"text": "здоро́ваться за́ руку с ке́м-либо",
"translation": "與人握手，用握手和別人打招呼"
},
{
"roman": "podavátʹ/podátʹ rúku",
"text": "подава́ть/пода́ть ру́ку",
"translation": "伸出援手"
},
{
"roman": "Mojá ruká sožmjótsja.",
"text": "Моя́ рука́ сожмётся.",
"translation": "我的手被攥緊"
},
{
"roman": "razvjázyvatʹ/razvjazátʹ rúki",
"text": "развя́зывать/развяза́ть ру́ки",
"translation": "放開/解開（某人的）手"
}
],
"glosses": [
"手"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"臂"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-рука.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/Ru-рука.ogg/Ru-рука.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-рука.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "рука"
}
{
"categories": [
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的白俄羅斯語詞",
"派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的白俄羅斯語詞",
"派生自古白俄羅斯語的白俄羅斯語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的白俄羅斯語繼承詞",
"源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的白俄羅斯語繼承詞",
"源自古白俄羅斯語的白俄羅斯語繼承詞",
"白俄羅斯語 解剖學"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "падру́чнік"
},
{
"word": "padrúčnik"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自古白俄羅斯語 рука (ruka)，來自原始斯拉夫語 *rǫka，來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *ránkāˀ。",
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"手"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"臂"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Be-рука.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/Be-рука.ogg/Be-рука.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Be-рука.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"word": "рука"
}
{
"categories": [
"古東斯拉夫語名詞",
"古東斯拉夫語詞元",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的古東斯拉夫語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的古東斯拉夫語繼承詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "白俄羅斯語",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "ruká",
"word": "рука́"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "ruká",
"word": "рука́"
},
{
"lang": "盧森尼亞語",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "ruka",
"word": "рука"
},
{
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "ruká",
"word": "рука́"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *rǫkà。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruká",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "古東斯拉夫語",
"lang_code": "orv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"手"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рука"
}
{
"categories": [
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 解剖學",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語名詞",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語陰性名詞",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ручѐтина"
},
{
"word": "ру̀чица"
},
{
"word": "ру̏чка"
},
{
"word": "ру̏чнӣ"
},
{
"word": "ру̀ка̄в"
},
{
"word": "рука̀вица"
},
{
"word": "ру̏кохва̄т"
},
{
"word": "ру̏кољӯб"
},
{
"word": "ру̏коме̄т"
},
{
"word": "ру̏копӣс"
},
{
"word": "рукопола́гати"
},
{
"word": "ру̏ковати"
},
{
"word": "ру̏кове̄т"
},
{
"word": "руково̀дити"
},
{
"word": "за̑руке"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *rǫka，來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *ránkāˀ。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rúka",
"raw_tags": [
"拉丁字母拼寫"
]
}
],
"lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"手"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rǔːka/"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рука"
}
{
"categories": [
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
"派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語繼承詞",
"烏克蘭語名詞",
"烏克蘭語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *rǫka，來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *ránkāˀ。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruká",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "руки́",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́ки",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рук",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"烏克蘭語 解剖學"
],
"glosses": [
"手"
],
"tags": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"烏克蘭語 解剖學"
],
"glosses": [
"臂"
],
"tags": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"烏克蘭語 書寫"
],
"glosses": [
"筆跡，筆法"
],
"topics": [
"writing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Uk-рука.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/Uk-рука.ogg/Uk-рука.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Uk-рука.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "рука"
}
Download raw JSONL data for рука meaning in All languages combined (12.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.