"руина" meaning in All languages combined

See руина on Wiktionary

Noun [俄語]

Forms: руи́на [canonical], ruína [romanization], руи́ны [genitive], руи́ны [nominative, plural], руи́н [genitive, plural]
Etymology: 古典借詞,源自拉丁語 ruīna。
  1. 廢墟 Tags: in-plural
    Sense id: zh-руина-ru-noun-M2CQffEy
  2. 衰老的人
    Sense id: zh-руина-ru-noun-7NRObTOj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: разва́лина (razválina), обло́мок (oblómok), оста́нки (ostánki), разва́лина (razválina) Related terms: руинный (ruinnyj), руинировать (ruinirovatʹ), руинироваться (ruinirovatʹsja)

Noun [馬其頓語]

Forms: ру́ина [canonical], rúina [romanization], ру́ини [plural]
Etymology: 借自拉丁語 ruīna。
  1. 廢墟 Tags: in-plural
    Sense id: zh-руина-mk-noun-M2CQffEy
  2. 衰老的人
    Sense id: zh-руина-mk-noun-7NRObTOj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: урна́тина (urnátina), руше́вина (rušévina), чавка́рница (čavkárnica)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "標題行有紅鏈的馬其頓語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的馬其頓語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自拉丁語的馬其頓語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "馬其頓語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "馬其頓語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "馬其頓語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自拉丁語 ruīna。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ру́ина",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rúina",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́ини",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "馬其頓語",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "廢墟"
      ],
      "id": "zh-руина-mk-noun-M2CQffEy",
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "衰老的人"
      ],
      "id": "zh-руина-mk-noun-7NRObTOj"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "urnátina",
      "word": "урна́тина"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rušévina",
      "word": "руше́вина"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čavkárnica",
      "word": "чавка́рница"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "руина"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語無生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自拉丁語的俄語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自拉丁語的俄語古典借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "古典借詞,源自拉丁語 ruīna。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "руи́на",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruína",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руи́ны",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руи́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руи́н",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ruinnyj",
      "word": "руинный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ruinirovatʹ",
      "word": "руинировать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ruinirovatʹsja",
      "word": "руинироваться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "廢墟"
      ],
      "id": "zh-руина-ru-noun-M2CQffEy",
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "衰老的人"
      ],
      "id": "zh-руина-ru-noun-7NRObTOj"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "razválina",
      "word": "разва́лина"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oblómok",
      "word": "обло́мок"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ostánki",
      "word": "оста́нки"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razválina",
      "word": "разва́лина"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "руина"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語無生名詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語陰性名詞",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自拉丁語的俄語詞",
    "源自拉丁語的俄語借詞",
    "源自拉丁語的俄語古典借詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "古典借詞,源自拉丁語 ruīna。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "руи́на",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruína",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руи́ны",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руи́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руи́н",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ruinnyj",
      "word": "руинный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ruinirovatʹ",
      "word": "руинировать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ruinirovatʹsja",
      "word": "руинироваться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "廢墟"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "衰老的人"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "razválina",
      "word": "разва́лина"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oblómok",
      "word": "обло́мок"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ostánki",
      "word": "оста́нки"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razválina",
      "word": "разва́лина"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "руина"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "標題行有紅鏈的馬其頓語名詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的馬其頓語詞",
    "源自拉丁語的馬其頓語借詞",
    "馬其頓語名詞",
    "馬其頓語詞元",
    "馬其頓語陰性名詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自拉丁語 ruīna。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ру́ина",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rúina",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ру́ини",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "馬其頓語",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "廢墟"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "衰老的人"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "urnátina",
      "word": "урна́тина"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rušévina",
      "word": "руше́вина"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čavkárnica",
      "word": "чавка́рница"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "руина"
}

Download raw JSONL data for руина meaning in All languages combined (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.