"ругаться" meaning in All languages combined

See ругаться on Wiktionary

Verb [俄語]

Audio: Ru-ругаться.ogg Forms: руга́ться [canonical], rugátʹsja [romanization]
Etymology: руга́ть (rugátʹ) + -ся (-sja)。
  1. 罵人,咒罵
    Sense id: zh-ругаться-ru-verb-GuUdPxW1
  2. 互罵,對罵
    Sense id: zh-ругаться-ru-verb-9cYqOBKu
  3. руга́ть (rugátʹ) 的被動態 Tags: form-of Form of: руга́ть
    Sense id: zh-ругаться-ru-verb-r8rWAPHL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ру́гань (rúganʹ)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語非完整體動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴-ся的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "руга́ть (rugátʹ) + -ся (-sja)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "руга́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "rúganʹ",
      "word": "ру́гань"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "罵人,咒罵"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ругаться-ru-verb-GuUdPxW1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "互罵,對罵"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ругаться-ru-verb-9cYqOBKu"
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "руга́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "руга́ть (rugátʹ) 的被動態"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ругаться-ru-verb-r8rWAPHL",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-ругаться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Ru-ругаться.ogg/Ru-ругаться.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-ругаться.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective"
  ],
  "word": "ругаться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語動詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語非完整體動詞",
    "含有後綴-ся的俄語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "руга́ть (rugátʹ) + -ся (-sja)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "руга́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "rúganʹ",
      "word": "ру́гань"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "罵人,咒罵"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "互罵,對罵"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "руга́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "руга́ть (rugátʹ) 的被動態"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-ругаться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Ru-ругаться.ogg/Ru-ругаться.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-ругаться.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective"
  ],
  "word": "ругаться"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-11 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.