"пешка" meaning in All languages combined

See пешка on Wiktionary

Abbreviation [俄語]

Etymology: 繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *pěšьka,派生自原始斯拉夫語 *pěšь (“行人”)。
  1. (棋子): п² (p²)、пп (pp)
    Sense id: zh-пешка-ru-abbrev-6ZRjcvz8 Categories (other): 俄語紅鏈, 俄語紅鏈/l
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: пешко́м, peškóm

Noun [俄語]

Forms: péška [romanization], пе́шки, пе́шки [nominative plural], пе́шек [genitive plural]
Etymology: 繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *pěšьka,派生自原始斯拉夫語 *pěšь (“行人”)。
  1. 兵,卒
    Sense id: zh-пешка-ru-noun-QZ8IWzcY Categories (other): 俄語 國際象棋, 有使用例的俄語詞 Topics: chess
  2. 馬前卒,傀儡,走卒 Tags: animate, figuratively
    Sense id: zh-пешка-ru-noun-JFp5pGRs Categories (other): 有使用例的俄語詞
  3. 棋子 Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: zh-пешка-ru-noun-66~FpNfi Categories (other): 俄語口語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [保加利亞語]

Forms: péška [romanization]
Etymology: 繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *pěšьka。
  1. Sense id: zh-пешка-bg-noun-W0PAIHT8 Categories (other): 保加利亞語 國際象棋 Topics: chess
  2. 傀儡,走卒 Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: zh-пешка-bg-noun-XOXvsOU4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [哈薩克語]

Forms: peşka [romanization]
Etymology: 借自俄語 пе́шка (péška)。
  1. Sense id: zh-пешка-kk-noun-W0PAIHT8 Categories (other): 哈薩克語 國際象棋 Topics: chess
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [莫克沙語]

Forms: peška [romanization]
  1. пе (pe) 的不定單數比較級 Tags: form-of Form of: пе
    Sense id: zh-пешка-mdf-noun-Ng4Ya7WS Categories (other): 詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "保加利亞語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "保加利亞語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *pěšьka。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "péška",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "保加利亞語",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "保加利亞語 國際象棋",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "兵"
      ],
      "id": "zh-пешка-bg-noun-W0PAIHT8",
      "topics": [
        "chess"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "傀儡,走卒"
      ],
      "id": "zh-пешка-bg-noun-XOXvsOU4",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "пешка"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "哈薩克語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "哈薩克語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自俄語的哈薩克語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自俄語的哈薩克語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自俄語 пе́шка (péška)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peşka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "哈薩克語",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "哈薩克語 國際象棋",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "兵"
      ],
      "id": "zh-пешка-kk-noun-W0PAIHT8",
      "topics": [
        "chess"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "пешка"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "莫克沙語名詞變格形",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "莫克沙語非詞元形式",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peška",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "莫克沙語",
  "lang_code": "mdf",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "пе"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "пе (pe) 的不定單數比較級"
      ],
      "id": "zh-пешка-mdf-noun-Ng4Ya7WS",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "пешка"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *pěšьka,派生自原始斯拉夫語 *pěšь (“行人”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "péška",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шки",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шек",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語 國際象棋",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "pojtí péškoj",
          "text": "пойти́ пе́шкой",
          "translation": "走卒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sʺjestʹ/vzjatʹ odnú péšku",
          "text": "съесть/взять одну́ пе́шку",
          "translation": "吃掉一个卒"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "兵,卒"
      ],
      "id": "zh-пешка-ru-noun-QZ8IWzcY",
      "raw_tags": [
        "有生或無生"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chess"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "péška v (čʹix) rukáx",
          "text": "пе́шка в (чьих) рука́х",
          "translation": "…的马前卒(或傀儡)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "馬前卒,傀儡,走卒"
      ],
      "id": "zh-пешка-ru-noun-JFp5pGRs",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語口語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "棋子"
      ],
      "id": "zh-пешка-ru-noun-66~FpNfi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "跳棋"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "пешка"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "哈薩克語",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "peşka",
      "word": "пешка"
    },
    {
      "lang": "雅庫特語",
      "lang_code": "sah",
      "roman": "bieske",
      "word": "биэскэ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *pěšьka,派生自原始斯拉夫語 *pěšь (“行人”)。",
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "abbrev",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "пешко́м"
    },
    {
      "word": "peškóm"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語紅鏈",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語紅鏈/l",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(棋子): п² (p²)、пп (pp)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-пешка-ru-abbrev-6ZRjcvz8"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "abbreviation"
  ],
  "word": "пешка"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *pěšьka,派生自原始斯拉夫語 *pěšь (“行人”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "péška",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шки",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шек",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語 國際象棋",
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "pojtí péškoj",
          "text": "пойти́ пе́шкой",
          "translation": "走卒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sʺjestʹ/vzjatʹ odnú péšku",
          "text": "съесть/взять одну́ пе́шку",
          "translation": "吃掉一个卒"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "兵,卒"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "有生或無生"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chess"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "péška v (čʹix) rukáx",
          "text": "пе́шка в (чьих) рука́х",
          "translation": "…的马前卒(或傀儡)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "馬前卒,傀儡,走卒"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語口語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "棋子"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "跳棋"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "пешка"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "哈薩克語",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "peşka",
      "word": "пешка"
    },
    {
      "lang": "雅庫特語",
      "lang_code": "sah",
      "roman": "bieske",
      "word": "биэскэ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *pěšьka,派生自原始斯拉夫語 *pěšь (“行人”)。",
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "abbrev",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "пешко́м"
    },
    {
      "word": "peškóm"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語紅鏈",
        "俄語紅鏈/l"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(棋子): п² (p²)、пп (pp)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "abbreviation"
  ],
  "word": "пешка"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "保加利亞語名詞",
    "保加利亞語詞元",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *pěšьka。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "péška",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "保加利亞語",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "保加利亞語 國際象棋"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "兵"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chess"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "傀儡,走卒"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "пешка"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "哈薩克語名詞",
    "哈薩克語詞元",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自俄語的哈薩克語詞",
    "源自俄語的哈薩克語借詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自俄語 пе́шка (péška)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peşka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "哈薩克語",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "哈薩克語 國際象棋"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "兵"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chess"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "пешка"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "莫克沙語名詞變格形",
    "莫克沙語非詞元形式"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peška",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "莫克沙語",
  "lang_code": "mdf",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "пе"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "пе (pe) 的不定單數比較級"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "пешка"
}

Download raw JSONL data for пешка meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.