"печь" meaning in All languages combined

See печь on Wiktionary

Noun [俄語]

Forms: pečʹ [romanization], пе́чи, пе́чи [nominative plural], пече́й [genitive plural], печно́й
Etymology: 繼承自古東斯拉夫語 печь (pečĭ),來自原始斯拉夫語 *peťь,來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *péktis,來自原始印歐語 *pékʷtis,來自*pekʷ-。пещь (peščʹ)的同源對似詞,源自教會斯拉夫語。
  1. 火爐
    Sense id: zh-печь-ru-noun-K79LoD~8
  2. 爐子
    Sense id: zh-печь-ru-noun-M-N9Bf96
  3. 熔爐
    Sense id: zh-печь-ru-noun-~jq~rWy6
  4. Sense id: zh-печь-ru-noun-NyqRt8W0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: амо́совская печь f (amósovskaja pečʹ), микроволно́вая печь f (mikrovolnóvaja pečʹ), как у тёщи на печи́ (kak u tjóšči na pečí), 微波爐 (peeč)

Verb [俄語]

Audio: Ru-печь.ogg Forms: pečʹ [romanization], испе́чь [perfective], спечь [perfective]
Etymology: 繼承自古東斯拉夫語 печи (peči),來自原始斯拉夫語 *peťi,來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *péktei,來自原始印歐語 *pékʷeti,來自*pekʷ-。 亦與英語 cook、culinary、cuisine、concoct和peptic等同源;亦跟俄語 пот (pot, “汗水、汗液”)、梵語 पचति (pácati)、阿爾巴尼亞語 pjek、吐火羅語B päk-、古希臘語 πέσσω (péssō)、拉丁語 coquō等同源。
  1. Sense id: zh-печь-ru-verb-9ajmO29j Categories (other): 俄語 烘焙
  2. 燒焦
    Sense id: zh-печь-ru-verb--i6D2IWX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: вы́печка (výpečka), запека́нка (zapekánka), опе́ка (opéka), пека́рня (pekárnja), пе́карь (pékarʹ), пече́нье (pečénʹje), печёный (pečónyj), пе́чка (péčka), печни́к (pečník), припёка (pripjóka)

Noun [古東斯拉夫語]

Forms: pečĭ [romanization]
Etymology: 繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *pȅťь,來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *péktis,來自原始印歐語 *pékʷtis,來自*pekʷ-。與包括教會斯拉夫語 пещь (peštĭ)、古波蘭語 piec等同源。
  1. 火爐
    Sense id: zh-печь-orv-noun-K79LoD~8
  2. 爐子
    Sense id: zh-печь-orv-noun-M-N9Bf96
  3. 熔爐
    Sense id: zh-печь-orv-noun-~jq~rWy6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: (至此查閱更多衍生詞彙)

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for печь meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古東斯拉夫語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古東斯拉夫語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古東斯拉夫語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的古東斯拉夫語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的古東斯拉夫語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的古東斯拉夫語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始印歐語的古東斯拉夫語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的古東斯拉夫語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的古東斯拉夫語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "(至此查閱更多衍生詞彙)"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "be",
      "roman": "pječ",
      "word": "печ"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "pečʹ",
      "word": "печь"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "pečʹ",
      "word": "печь"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "rue",
      "roman": "pič",
      "word": "піч"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "pič",
      "word": "піч"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *pȅťь,來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *péktis,來自原始印歐語 *pékʷtis,來自*pekʷ-。與包括教會斯拉夫語 пещь (peštĭ)、古波蘭語 piec等同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pečĭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古東斯拉夫語",
  "lang_code": "orv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "火爐"
      ],
      "id": "zh-печь-orv-noun-K79LoD~8"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "爐子"
      ],
      "id": "zh-печь-orv-noun-M-N9Bf96"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "熔爐"
      ],
      "id": "zh-печь-orv-noun-~jq~rWy6"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "печь"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*pekʷ-的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語同源對似詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語非完整體動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多餘標題行參數的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始印歐語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 печи (peči),來自原始斯拉夫語 *peťi,來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *péktei,來自原始印歐語 *pékʷeti,來自*pekʷ-。\n亦與英語 cook、culinary、cuisine、concoct和peptic等同源;亦跟俄語 пот (pot, “汗水、汗液”)、梵語 पचति (pácati)、阿爾巴尼亞語 pjek、吐火羅語B päk-、古希臘語 πέσσω (péssō)、拉丁語 coquō等同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pečʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испе́чь",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спечь",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "raw_tags": [
    "非完"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "výpečka",
      "word": "вы́печка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zapekánka",
      "word": "запека́нка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "opéka",
      "word": "опе́ка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pekárnja",
      "word": "пека́рня"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pékarʹ",
      "word": "пе́карь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pečénʹje",
      "word": "пече́нье"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pečónyj",
      "word": "печёный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "péčka",
      "word": "пе́чка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pečník",
      "word": "печни́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pripjóka",
      "word": "припёка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語 烘焙",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "烤"
      ],
      "id": "zh-печь-ru-verb-9ajmO29j"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "燒焦"
      ],
      "id": "zh-печь-ru-verb--i6D2IWX"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-печь.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Ru-печь.ogg/Ru-печь.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-печь.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "печь"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語無生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多餘標題行參數的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "amósovskaja pečʹ",
      "word": "амо́совская печь f"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mikrovolnóvaja pečʹ",
      "word": "микроволно́вая печь f"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kak u tjóšči na pečí",
      "word": "как у тёщи на печи́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peeč",
      "word": "微波爐"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "pʿečʿ",
      "word": "փեչ"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "pʿeč",
      "word": "փեճ"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "az",
      "word": "peç"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "ba",
      "roman": "meyes",
      "word": "мейес"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "pätsi"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "peş",
      "word": "пеш"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "olo",
      "word": "päčči"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "sjd",
      "roman": "piehc",
      "word": "пе̄һц"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "vep",
      "word": "päč"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "mn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "peeč",
        "微波爐"
      ],
      "roman": "pečʹ",
      "word": "печь"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "mn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "peeč",
        "微波爐"
      ],
      "roman": "pečʹ",
      "word": "печь"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "mn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "peeč",
        "微波爐"
      ],
      "roman": "pečʹ",
      "word": "печь"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 печь (pečĭ),來自原始斯拉夫語 *peťь,來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *péktis,來自原始印歐語 *pékʷtis,來自*pekʷ-。пещь (peščʹ)的同源對似詞,源自教會斯拉夫語。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pečʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́чи",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́чи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пече́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печно́й",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "火爐"
      ],
      "id": "zh-печь-ru-noun-K79LoD~8"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "爐子"
      ],
      "id": "zh-печь-ru-noun-M-N9Bf96"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "kalílʹnaja pečʹ",
          "text": "кали́льная печь",
          "translation": "加熱/鍛燒爐"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "熔爐"
      ],
      "id": "zh-печь-ru-noun-~jq~rWy6"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "窯"
      ],
      "id": "zh-печь-ru-noun-NyqRt8W0"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "печь"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*pekʷ-的俄語詞",
    "俄語動詞",
    "俄語同源對似詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語非完整體動詞",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈/m",
    "有多餘標題行參數的俄語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "源自原始印歐語的俄語繼承詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
    "源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
    "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 печи (peči),來自原始斯拉夫語 *peťi,來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *péktei,來自原始印歐語 *pékʷeti,來自*pekʷ-。\n亦與英語 cook、culinary、cuisine、concoct和peptic等同源;亦跟俄語 пот (pot, “汗水、汗液”)、梵語 पचति (pácati)、阿爾巴尼亞語 pjek、吐火羅語B päk-、古希臘語 πέσσω (péssō)、拉丁語 coquō等同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pečʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испе́чь",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спечь",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "raw_tags": [
    "非完"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "výpečka",
      "word": "вы́печка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zapekánka",
      "word": "запека́нка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "opéka",
      "word": "опе́ка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pekárnja",
      "word": "пека́рня"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pékarʹ",
      "word": "пе́карь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pečénʹje",
      "word": "пече́нье"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pečónyj",
      "word": "печёный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "péčka",
      "word": "пе́чка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pečník",
      "word": "печни́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pripjóka",
      "word": "припёка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語 烘焙"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "烤"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "燒焦"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-печь.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Ru-печь.ogg/Ru-печь.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-печь.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "печь"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語無生名詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語陰性名詞",
    "有多餘標題行參數的俄語詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "amósovskaja pečʹ",
      "word": "амо́совская печь f"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mikrovolnóvaja pečʹ",
      "word": "микроволно́вая печь f"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kak u tjóšči na pečí",
      "word": "как у тёщи на печи́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peeč",
      "word": "微波爐"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "pʿečʿ",
      "word": "փեչ"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "pʿeč",
      "word": "փեճ"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "az",
      "word": "peç"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "ba",
      "roman": "meyes",
      "word": "мейес"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "pätsi"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "peş",
      "word": "пеш"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "olo",
      "word": "päčči"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "sjd",
      "roman": "piehc",
      "word": "пе̄һц"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "vep",
      "word": "päč"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "mn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "peeč",
        "微波爐"
      ],
      "roman": "pečʹ",
      "word": "печь"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "mn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "peeč",
        "微波爐"
      ],
      "roman": "pečʹ",
      "word": "печь"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "mn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "peeč",
        "微波爐"
      ],
      "roman": "pečʹ",
      "word": "печь"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 печь (pečĭ),來自原始斯拉夫語 *peťь,來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *péktis,來自原始印歐語 *pékʷtis,來自*pekʷ-。пещь (peščʹ)的同源對似詞,源自教會斯拉夫語。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pečʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́чи",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́чи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пече́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печно́й",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "火爐"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "爐子"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "kalílʹnaja pečʹ",
          "text": "кали́льная печь",
          "translation": "加熱/鍛燒爐"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "熔爐"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "窯"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "печь"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "原始印歐語紅鏈",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈/m",
    "古東斯拉夫語名詞",
    "古東斯拉夫語詞元",
    "古東斯拉夫語陰性名詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的古東斯拉夫語詞",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的古東斯拉夫語詞",
    "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的古東斯拉夫語詞",
    "源自原始印歐語的古東斯拉夫語繼承詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的古東斯拉夫語繼承詞",
    "源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的古東斯拉夫語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "(至此查閱更多衍生詞彙)"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "be",
      "roman": "pječ",
      "word": "печ"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "pečʹ",
      "word": "печь"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "pečʹ",
      "word": "печь"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "rue",
      "roman": "pič",
      "word": "піч"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "pič",
      "word": "піч"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *pȅťь,來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *péktis,來自原始印歐語 *pékʷtis,來自*pekʷ-。與包括教會斯拉夫語 пещь (peštĭ)、古波蘭語 piec等同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pečĭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古東斯拉夫語",
  "lang_code": "orv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "火爐"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "爐子"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "熔爐"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "печь"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.