See оса on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語 胡蜂科",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始印歐語的保加利亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "осоя́д"
},
{
"word": "osojád"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *osa (“黃蜂”)，來自原始印歐語 *wobʰseh₂。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "osá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Zǎl kato osa.",
"text": "Зъл като оса.",
"translation": "邪惡如黃蜂。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"黃蜂，胡蜂"
],
"id": "zh-оса-bg-noun-nijzewCz"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "оса"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "標題行有紅鏈的馬其頓語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語 膜翅目",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *osa。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "osa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "оси",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осин",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
},
{
"form": "осичка",
"raw_tags": [
"指小"
]
},
{
"form": "осиче",
"raw_tags": [
"指小"
]
}
],
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"黃蜂"
],
"id": "zh-оса-mk-noun-zy06V9af"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-оса.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-оса.wav/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-оса.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-оса.wav/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-оса.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-оса.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "оса"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*webʰ-的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語 膜翅目",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語有生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始印歐語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *osa，來自原始印歐語 *wobʰseh₂。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "osá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "осы́",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "о́сы",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ос",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оси́ный",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "оси́ный"
},
{
"word": "osínyj"
},
{
"word": "осое́д"
},
{
"word": "osojéd"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"黃蜂"
],
"id": "zh-оса-ru-noun-zy06V9af"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine"
],
"word": "оса"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 膜翅目",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "о̀сињӣ"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *osa，來自原始印歐語 *wobʰseh₂。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "òsa",
"raw_tags": [
"拉丁字母拼寫"
]
}
],
"lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"黃蜂"
],
"id": "zh-оса-sh-noun-zy06V9af"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "о̑с"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "оса"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 膜翅目",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *osь，來自原始印歐語 *h₂eḱs-。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ȏsa",
"raw_tags": [
"拉丁字母拼寫"
]
}
],
"lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波斯尼亞塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"軸"
],
"id": "zh-оса-sh-noun-iLHqsGAx",
"raw_tags": [
"波斯尼亞",
"塞爾維亞"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "оса"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的烏克蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語 膜翅目",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語動物名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *osa，來自原始印歐語 *wobʰseh₂。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "osá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "оси́",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "о́си",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ос",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оси́ний",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
},
{
"form": "о́сячий",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"raw_tags": [
"動物"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"黃蜂"
],
"id": "zh-оса-uk-noun-zy06V9af"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Uk-оса.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/Uk-оса.ogg/Uk-оса.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Uk-оса.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "оса"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*webʰ-的俄語詞",
"俄語 膜翅目",
"俄語名詞",
"俄語有生名詞",
"俄語詞元",
"俄語陰性名詞",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"源自原始印歐語的俄語繼承詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *osa，來自原始印歐語 *wobʰseh₂。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "osá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "осы́",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "о́сы",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ос",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оси́ный",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "оси́ный"
},
{
"word": "osínyj"
},
{
"word": "осое́д"
},
{
"word": "osojéd"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"黃蜂"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine"
],
"word": "оса"
}
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語 胡蜂科",
"保加利亞語名詞",
"保加利亞語詞元",
"保加利亞語陰性名詞",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的保加利亞語詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
"源自原始印歐語的保加利亞語繼承詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "осоя́д"
},
{
"word": "osojád"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *osa (“黃蜂”)，來自原始印歐語 *wobʰseh₂。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "osá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的保加利亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Zǎl kato osa.",
"text": "Зъл като оса.",
"translation": "邪惡如黃蜂。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"黃蜂，胡蜂"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "оса"
}
{
"categories": [
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 膜翅目",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語名詞",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語陰性名詞",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "о̀сињӣ"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *osa，來自原始印歐語 *wobʰseh₂。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "òsa",
"raw_tags": [
"拉丁字母拼寫"
]
}
],
"lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"黃蜂"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "о̑с"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "оса"
}
{
"categories": [
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 膜翅目",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語名詞",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語陰性名詞",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *osь，來自原始印歐語 *h₂eḱs-。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ȏsa",
"raw_tags": [
"拉丁字母拼寫"
]
}
],
"lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"塞爾維亞塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
"波斯尼亞塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語"
],
"glosses": [
"軸"
],
"raw_tags": [
"波斯尼亞",
"塞爾維亞"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "оса"
}
{
"categories": [
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的烏克蘭語詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語繼承詞",
"烏克蘭語 膜翅目",
"烏克蘭語動物名詞",
"烏克蘭語名詞",
"烏克蘭語詞元",
"烏克蘭語陰性名詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *osa，來自原始印歐語 *wobʰseh₂。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "osá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "оси́",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "о́си",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ос",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оси́ний",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
},
{
"form": "о́сячий",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"raw_tags": [
"動物"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"黃蜂"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Uk-оса.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/Uk-оса.ogg/Uk-оса.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Uk-оса.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "оса"
}
{
"categories": [
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"標題行有紅鏈的馬其頓語名詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語繼承詞",
"馬其頓語 膜翅目",
"馬其頓語名詞",
"馬其頓語詞元",
"馬其頓語陰性名詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *osa。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "osa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "оси",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осин",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
},
{
"form": "осичка",
"raw_tags": [
"指小"
]
},
{
"form": "осиче",
"raw_tags": [
"指小"
]
}
],
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"黃蜂"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-оса.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-оса.wav/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-оса.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-оса.wav/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-оса.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-оса.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "оса"
}
Download raw JSONL data for оса meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (7dd5d20 and 5a03470). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.