See окунь on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*h₃ekʷ-的古盧森尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古盧森尼亞語 魚",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古盧森尼亞語 鱸總科",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古盧森尼亞語動物名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古盧森尼亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古盧森尼亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古盧森尼亞語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的古盧森尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的古盧森尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的古盧森尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的古盧森尼亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的古盧森尼亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "白俄羅斯語",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "akúnʹ",
"word": "аку́нь"
},
{
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "ókunʹ",
"word": "о́кунь"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 о́кунь (ókunĭ)，來自原始斯拉夫語 *òkunь。與俄語 о́кунь (ókunʹ)、古波蘭語 okoń、okuń、古捷克語 okún等同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "okunʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "古盧森尼亞語",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"raw_tags": [
"動物"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"鱸魚"
],
"id": "zh-окунь-zle-ort-noun-2flkjqf5"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "окунь"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語 魚",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語 鱸總科",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語有生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "morskój ókunʹ",
"word": "морско́й о́кунь"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "阿瓦爾語",
"lang_code": "av",
"roman": "okunʲ",
"word": "окунь"
},
{
"lang": "車臣語",
"lang_code": "ce",
"roman": "okunʲ",
"word": "окунь"
},
{
"lang": "達爾金語",
"lang_code": "dar",
"roman": "okun’",
"word": "окунь"
},
{
"lang": "埃爾齊亞語",
"lang_code": "myv",
"roman": "okuń",
"word": "окунь"
},
{
"lang": "吉爾吉斯語",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "okunʹ",
"word": "окунь"
},
{
"lang": "挪威俄語",
"lang_code": "crp-rsn",
"word": "haakonn"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 о́кунь (ókunĭ)，來自原始斯拉夫語 *òkunь。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ókunʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "о́куня",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "о́куни",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "окуне́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "окунёвый",
"tags": [
"relational",
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "о́куневый",
"tags": [
"relational",
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "окунёк",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "окушо́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "окунёчек",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "okunjóvyj",
"word": "окунёвый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"鱸魚"
],
"id": "zh-окунь-ru-noun-2flkjqf5"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-окунь.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/Ru-окунь.ogg/Ru-окунь.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-окунь.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "окунь"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古盧森尼亞語的烏克蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古盧森尼亞語的烏克蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語 魚",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語 鱸總科",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語動物名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古盧森尼亞語 о́кунь (ókunʹ)，來自古東斯拉夫語 о́кунь (ókunĭ)，來自原始斯拉夫語 *òkunь。與波蘭語 okoń、白俄羅斯語 акунь (akunʹ)、捷克語 okoun、斯洛伐克語 okún、保加利亞語 окун (okun)、塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 окун等同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ókunʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "о́куня",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "о́куні",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́кунів",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"raw_tags": [
"動物"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的烏克蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
38,
43
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
36,
41
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
16
]
],
"ref": "1959，Платон Воронько，Драгі，頁 114:",
"roman": "I lovylasja ryba v sitky — Skumbrija, okuni i byčky",
"text": "І ловилася риба в сітки — Скумбрія, окуні і бички",
"translation": "漁網也捕獲了魚類 — 鯖魚、鱸魚、蝦虎魚"
}
],
"glosses": [
"鱸魚"
],
"id": "zh-окунь-uk-noun-2flkjqf5"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Uk-окунь.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Uk-окунь.ogg/Uk-окунь.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Uk-окунь.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "окунь"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語 魚",
"俄語 鱸總科",
"俄語名詞",
"俄語有生名詞",
"俄語詞元",
"俄語陽性名詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "morskój ókunʹ",
"word": "морско́й о́кунь"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "阿瓦爾語",
"lang_code": "av",
"roman": "okunʲ",
"word": "окунь"
},
{
"lang": "車臣語",
"lang_code": "ce",
"roman": "okunʲ",
"word": "окунь"
},
{
"lang": "達爾金語",
"lang_code": "dar",
"roman": "okun’",
"word": "окунь"
},
{
"lang": "埃爾齊亞語",
"lang_code": "myv",
"roman": "okuń",
"word": "окунь"
},
{
"lang": "吉爾吉斯語",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "okunʹ",
"word": "окунь"
},
{
"lang": "挪威俄語",
"lang_code": "crp-rsn",
"word": "haakonn"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 о́кунь (ókunĭ)，來自原始斯拉夫語 *òkunь。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ókunʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "о́куня",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "о́куни",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "окуне́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "окунёвый",
"tags": [
"relational",
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "о́куневый",
"tags": [
"relational",
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "окунёк",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "окушо́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "окунёчек",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "okunjóvyj",
"word": "окунёвый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"鱸魚"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-окунь.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/Ru-окунь.ogg/Ru-окунь.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-окунь.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "окунь"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*h₃ekʷ-的古盧森尼亞語詞",
"古盧森尼亞語 魚",
"古盧森尼亞語 鱸總科",
"古盧森尼亞語動物名詞",
"古盧森尼亞語名詞",
"古盧森尼亞語詞元",
"古盧森尼亞語陽性名詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的古盧森尼亞語詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的古盧森尼亞語詞",
"派生自古東斯拉夫語的古盧森尼亞語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的古盧森尼亞語繼承詞",
"源自古東斯拉夫語的古盧森尼亞語繼承詞",
"缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "白俄羅斯語",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "akúnʹ",
"word": "аку́нь"
},
{
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "ókunʹ",
"word": "о́кунь"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 о́кунь (ókunĭ)，來自原始斯拉夫語 *òkunь。與俄語 о́кунь (ókunʹ)、古波蘭語 okoń、okuń、古捷克語 okún等同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "okunʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "古盧森尼亞語",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"raw_tags": [
"動物"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"鱸魚"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "окунь"
}
{
"categories": [
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
"派生自古東斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
"派生自古盧森尼亞語的烏克蘭語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語繼承詞",
"源自古東斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語繼承詞",
"源自古盧森尼亞語的烏克蘭語繼承詞",
"烏克蘭語 魚",
"烏克蘭語 鱸總科",
"烏克蘭語動物名詞",
"烏克蘭語名詞",
"烏克蘭語詞元",
"烏克蘭語陽性名詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古盧森尼亞語 о́кунь (ókunʹ)，來自古東斯拉夫語 о́кунь (ókunĭ)，來自原始斯拉夫語 *òkunь。與波蘭語 okoń、白俄羅斯語 акунь (akunʹ)、捷克語 okoun、斯洛伐克語 okún、保加利亞語 окун (okun)、塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 окун等同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ókunʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "о́куня",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "о́куні",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́кунів",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"raw_tags": [
"動物"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的烏克蘭語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
38,
43
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
36,
41
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
16
]
],
"ref": "1959，Платон Воронько，Драгі，頁 114:",
"roman": "I lovylasja ryba v sitky — Skumbrija, okuni i byčky",
"text": "І ловилася риба в сітки — Скумбрія, окуні і бички",
"translation": "漁網也捕獲了魚類 — 鯖魚、鱸魚、蝦虎魚"
}
],
"glosses": [
"鱸魚"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Uk-окунь.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Uk-окунь.ogg/Uk-окунь.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Uk-окунь.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "окунь"
}
Download raw JSONL data for окунь meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.