See метла on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語 清潔",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有後綴-ла的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "metlička",
"sense": "小掃帚",
"word": "метличка"
},
{
"roman": "metlica",
"word": "метлица"
},
{
"roman": "metličina",
"sense": "矢車菊",
"word": "метличина"
},
{
"roman": "metlik",
"word": "метлик"
},
{
"roman": "metliga",
"sense": "早熟禾",
"word": "метлига"
},
{
"roman": "metlar",
"sense": "掃帚製造者",
"word": "метлар"
},
{
"roman": "metleja",
"sense": "從一個地方移到另一個地方，掃到別處",
"word": "метлея"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *metъla，在詞性上來自мета́ (metá，“掃”) + -ла (-la)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ме́тла",
"roman": "métla",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "метла́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "metlá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "meta",
"word": "мета"
},
{
"roman": "metna",
"sense": "掃",
"word": "метна"
},
{
"roman": "mjatam",
"sense": "扔，拋",
"word": "мятам"
},
{
"roman": "metil",
"sense": "一種寄生蟲",
"word": "метил"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"掃帚"
],
"id": "zh-метла-bg-noun-0QV6kmJo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "метла"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "標題行有紅鏈的馬其頓語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語 清潔",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *metъla。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "metla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "метли",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "метличе",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "метличка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"掃帚"
],
"id": "zh-метла-mk-noun-0QV6kmJo"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-метла.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-метла.wav/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-метла.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-метла.wav/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-метла.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-метла.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "метла"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語 清潔",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"raw_tags": [
"借詞"
],
"word": "metla"
},
{
"lang": "英格里亞語",
"lang_code": "izh",
"raw_tags": [
"借詞"
],
"word": "metla"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *metъla。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "метла́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "metlá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "метлы́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "мётлы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мётел",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мете́льный",
"tags": [
"relational",
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "метёлка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "mesti",
"word": "мести"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"掃帚"
],
"id": "zh-метла-ru-noun-0QV6kmJo"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-метла.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Ru-метла.ogg/Ru-метла.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-метла.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "vénik",
"sense": "掃帚",
"word": "ве́ник"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "метла"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 清潔",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *metъla。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "мѐтла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mètla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"掃帚"
],
"id": "zh-метла-sh-noun-0QV6kmJo"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mětla/"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "метла"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語 清潔",
"俄語名詞",
"俄語無生名詞",
"俄語詞元",
"俄語陰性名詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"raw_tags": [
"借詞"
],
"word": "metla"
},
{
"lang": "英格里亞語",
"lang_code": "izh",
"raw_tags": [
"借詞"
],
"word": "metla"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *metъla。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "метла́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "metlá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "метлы́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "мётлы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мётел",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мете́льный",
"tags": [
"relational",
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "метёлка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "mesti",
"word": "мести"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"掃帚"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-метла.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Ru-метла.ogg/Ru-метла.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-метла.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "vénik",
"sense": "掃帚",
"word": "ве́ник"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "метла"
}
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語 清潔",
"保加利亞語名詞",
"保加利亞語詞元",
"保加利亞語陰性名詞",
"含有後綴-ла的保加利亞語詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "metlička",
"sense": "小掃帚",
"word": "метличка"
},
{
"roman": "metlica",
"word": "метлица"
},
{
"roman": "metličina",
"sense": "矢車菊",
"word": "метличина"
},
{
"roman": "metlik",
"word": "метлик"
},
{
"roman": "metliga",
"sense": "早熟禾",
"word": "метлига"
},
{
"roman": "metlar",
"sense": "掃帚製造者",
"word": "метлар"
},
{
"roman": "metleja",
"sense": "從一個地方移到另一個地方，掃到別處",
"word": "метлея"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *metъla，在詞性上來自мета́ (metá，“掃”) + -ла (-la)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ме́тла",
"roman": "métla",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "метла́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "metlá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "meta",
"word": "мета"
},
{
"roman": "metna",
"sense": "掃",
"word": "метна"
},
{
"roman": "mjatam",
"sense": "扔，拋",
"word": "мятам"
},
{
"roman": "metil",
"sense": "一種寄生蟲",
"word": "метил"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"掃帚"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "метла"
}
{
"categories": [
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 清潔",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語名詞",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語陰性名詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *metъla。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "мѐтла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mètla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"掃帚"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mětla/"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "метла"
}
{
"categories": [
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"標題行有紅鏈的馬其頓語名詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語繼承詞",
"馬其頓語 清潔",
"馬其頓語名詞",
"馬其頓語詞元",
"馬其頓語陰性名詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *metъla。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "metla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "метли",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "метличе",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "метличка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"掃帚"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-метла.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-метла.wav/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-метла.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-метла.wav/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-метла.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-метла.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "метла"
}
Download raw JSONL data for метла meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-28 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-22 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.