See материал on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "материа́л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "materiál",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "материа́лен",
"raw_tags": [
"形容詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "matérija",
"word": "мате́рия"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "písmen materiál",
"text": "пи́смен материа́л",
"translation": "書寫材料"
},
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
16
]
],
"literal_meaning": "木頭原料",
"roman": "dǎrven materiál",
"text": "дървен материа́л",
"translation": "木材，木料"
}
],
"glosses": [
"物質，成分，要素"
],
"id": "zh-материал-bg-noun-oTcJjEmT"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "материал"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "哈薩克語 哲學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "哈薩克語 物理學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "哈薩克語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "哈薩克語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自俄語的哈薩克語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的哈薩克語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自晚期拉丁語的哈薩克語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自俄語的哈薩克語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "materialdyq",
"word": "материалдық"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自俄語 материа́л (materiál)，來自晚期拉丁語 māteriālis，來自拉丁語 māteria (“木材、材料、原料”)，來自māter (“母親”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "material",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "матерья́л",
"roman": "materʹjál",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"物質"
],
"id": "zh-материал-kk-noun-Tlmx3gOq"
}
],
"word": "материал"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的俄語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"raw_tags": [
"借詞"
],
"roman": "material",
"word": "материал"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自拉丁語 materialis (“物質”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "материа́л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "materiál",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "материа́ла",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "материа́лы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "материа́лов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "materialízm",
"word": "материали́зм"
},
{
"roman": "materialíst",
"word": "материали́ст"
},
{
"roman": "materialístka",
"word": "материали́стка"
},
{
"roman": "materialistíčeskij",
"word": "материалисти́ческий"
},
{
"roman": "materiálʹnyj",
"word": "материа́льный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
32,
40
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
42
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"roman": "termoizoljaciónnyj stroítelʹnyj materiál",
"text": "термоизоляцио́нный строи́тельный материа́л",
"translation": "隔熱建築材料"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
20,
28
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
31
]
],
"roman": "čistosórtnyj lesnój materiál",
"text": "чистосо́ртный лесно́й материа́л",
"translation": "未使用的木材"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
19
]
],
"roman": "otsnjátyj materiál fílʹma",
"text": "отсня́тый материа́л фи́льма",
"translation": "連續鏡頭"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
21
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "správočnyj materiál",
"text": "спра́вочный материа́л",
"translation": "參考資料"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
21
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"roman": "abrazívnyj materiál",
"text": "абрази́вный материа́л",
"translation": "研磨劑，研磨材料"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
15,
23
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
25
]
],
"roman": "lesoposádočnyj materiál",
"text": "лесопоса́дочный материа́л",
"translation": "幼樹"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
],
[
8,
10
]
],
"roman": "podrúčnyj materiál",
"text": "подру́чный материа́л",
"translation": "現成材料；手邊的材料"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
21
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"roman": "šlifoválʹnyj materiál",
"text": "шлифова́льный материа́л",
"translation": "研磨劑，研磨材料"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
21
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
23
]
],
"roman": "slédstvennyj materiál",
"text": "сле́дственный материа́л",
"translation": "證據"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
15,
25
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
26
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
],
[
5,
7
]
],
"roman": "soprotivlénije materiálov",
"text": "сопротивле́ние материа́лов",
"translation": "材料強度，材料耐性"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
22
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "upakóvočnyj materiál",
"text": "упако́вочный материа́л",
"translation": "包裝材料"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
22
]
],
"roman": "faktíčeskij materiál",
"text": "факти́ческий материа́л",
"translation": "事實"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
23
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
25
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "ekonómitʹ na materiálax",
"text": "эконо́мить на материа́лах",
"translation": "儲存資料"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
15,
23
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
25
]
],
"roman": "opublikóvannyj materiál",
"text": "опублико́ванный материа́л",
"translation": "發表"
}
],
"glosses": [
"原料，材料，資料"
],
"id": "zh-материал-ru-noun-8~bqi8lV"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "bélyj materiál",
"text": "бе́лый материа́л",
"translation": "白色布料"
}
],
"glosses": [
"布料，料子"
],
"id": "zh-материал-ru-noun-EuahozwT"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-материал.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/Ru-материал.ogg/Ru-материал.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-материал.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "veščestvó",
"word": "вещество́"
},
{
"roman": "syrʹjó",
"word": "сырьё"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "материал"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語名詞",
"俄語無生名詞",
"俄語詞元",
"俄語陽性名詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自拉丁語的俄語詞",
"源自拉丁語的俄語借詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"raw_tags": [
"借詞"
],
"roman": "material",
"word": "материал"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自拉丁語 materialis (“物質”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "материа́л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "materiál",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "материа́ла",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "материа́лы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "материа́лов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "materialízm",
"word": "материали́зм"
},
{
"roman": "materialíst",
"word": "материали́ст"
},
{
"roman": "materialístka",
"word": "материали́стка"
},
{
"roman": "materialistíčeskij",
"word": "материалисти́ческий"
},
{
"roman": "materiálʹnyj",
"word": "материа́льный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
32,
40
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
42
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"roman": "termoizoljaciónnyj stroítelʹnyj materiál",
"text": "термоизоляцио́нный строи́тельный материа́л",
"translation": "隔熱建築材料"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
20,
28
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
31
]
],
"roman": "čistosórtnyj lesnój materiál",
"text": "чистосо́ртный лесно́й материа́л",
"translation": "未使用的木材"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
19
]
],
"roman": "otsnjátyj materiál fílʹma",
"text": "отсня́тый материа́л фи́льма",
"translation": "連續鏡頭"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
21
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "správočnyj materiál",
"text": "спра́вочный материа́л",
"translation": "參考資料"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
21
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"roman": "abrazívnyj materiál",
"text": "абрази́вный материа́л",
"translation": "研磨劑，研磨材料"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
15,
23
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
25
]
],
"roman": "lesoposádočnyj materiál",
"text": "лесопоса́дочный материа́л",
"translation": "幼樹"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
],
[
8,
10
]
],
"roman": "podrúčnyj materiál",
"text": "подру́чный материа́л",
"translation": "現成材料；手邊的材料"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
21
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"roman": "šlifoválʹnyj materiál",
"text": "шлифова́льный материа́л",
"translation": "研磨劑，研磨材料"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
21
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
23
]
],
"roman": "slédstvennyj materiál",
"text": "сле́дственный материа́л",
"translation": "證據"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
15,
25
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
26
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
],
[
5,
7
]
],
"roman": "soprotivlénije materiálov",
"text": "сопротивле́ние материа́лов",
"translation": "材料強度，材料耐性"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
22
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "upakóvočnyj materiál",
"text": "упако́вочный материа́л",
"translation": "包裝材料"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
22
]
],
"roman": "faktíčeskij materiál",
"text": "факти́ческий материа́л",
"translation": "事實"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
23
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
25
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "ekonómitʹ na materiálax",
"text": "эконо́мить на материа́лах",
"translation": "儲存資料"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
15,
23
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
25
]
],
"roman": "opublikóvannyj materiál",
"text": "опублико́ванный материа́л",
"translation": "發表"
}
],
"glosses": [
"原料，材料，資料"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "bélyj materiál",
"text": "бе́лый материа́л",
"translation": "白色布料"
}
],
"glosses": [
"布料，料子"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-материал.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/Ru-материал.ogg/Ru-материал.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-материал.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "veščestvó",
"word": "вещество́"
},
{
"roman": "syrʹjó",
"word": "сырьё"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "материал"
}
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語名詞",
"保加利亞語詞元",
"保加利亞語陽性名詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "материа́л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "materiál",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "материа́лен",
"raw_tags": [
"形容詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "matérija",
"word": "мате́рия"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的保加利亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "písmen materiál",
"text": "пи́смен материа́л",
"translation": "書寫材料"
},
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
16
]
],
"literal_meaning": "木頭原料",
"roman": "dǎrven materiál",
"text": "дървен материа́л",
"translation": "木材，木料"
}
],
"glosses": [
"物質，成分，要素"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "материал"
}
{
"categories": [
"哈薩克語 哲學",
"哈薩克語 物理學",
"哈薩克語名詞",
"哈薩克語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自俄語的哈薩克語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的哈薩克語詞",
"派生自晚期拉丁語的哈薩克語詞",
"源自俄語的哈薩克語借詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "materialdyq",
"word": "материалдық"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自俄語 материа́л (materiál)，來自晚期拉丁語 māteriālis，來自拉丁語 māteria (“木材、材料、原料”)，來自māter (“母親”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "material",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "матерья́л",
"roman": "materʹjál",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"物質"
]
}
],
"word": "материал"
}
Download raw JSONL data for материал meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-28 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-22 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.