See лихой on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*leykʷ-的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 лихъ (lixŭ)，來自原始斯拉夫語 *lixъ。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lixój",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)ли́ше",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "ли́хо",
"raw_tags": [
"副詞"
]
},
{
"form": "ли́хость",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"notes": [
"根據Zaliznyak的說法，比較級ли́ше (líše)較罕用跟尷尬。"
],
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "líxo",
"word": "ли́хо"
},
{
"roman": "líxostʹ",
"word": "ли́хость"
},
{
"roman": "lixáč",
"word": "лиха́ч"
},
{
"roman": "lixoletʹje",
"word": "лихолетье"
},
{
"roman": "lixomanka",
"word": "лихоманка"
},
{
"roman": "lixorádka",
"word": "лихора́дка"
},
{
"roman": "lišénec",
"word": "лише́нец"
},
{
"roman": "lišénije",
"word": "лише́ние"
},
{
"roman": "lišáj",
"word": "лиша́й"
},
{
"roman": "líšnij",
"word": "ли́шний"
},
{
"roman": "lišátʹ",
"word": "лиша́ть"
},
{
"roman": "lišítʹ",
"word": "лиши́ть"
},
{
"roman": "líxo",
"word": "ли́хо"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"兇惡的，不祥的"
],
"id": "zh-лихой-ru-adj-1-6t~izj"
},
{
"glosses": [
"邪惡的，惡毒的"
],
"id": "zh-лихой-ru-adj-TrqCuRTX"
},
{
"glosses": [
"惡劣的，艱難的，困苦的"
],
"id": "zh-лихой-ru-adj-fbVduxMf"
},
{
"glosses": [
"英勇的，無畏的，大膽的"
],
"id": "zh-лихой-ru-adj--PBhDAV~"
},
{
"glosses": [
"豪放的，激昂的"
],
"id": "zh-лихой-ru-adj-0vULM5op"
},
{
"glosses": [
"(指馬) 烈性的；迅猛的，急速的"
],
"id": "zh-лихой-ru-adj-jwgcVP5U"
},
{
"glosses": [
"技藝高超的，手巧的，利落的"
],
"id": "zh-лихой-ru-adj-k4AwN4jG"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-лихой.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/Ru-лихой.ogg/Ru-лихой.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-лихой.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "brávyj",
"word": "бра́вый"
},
{
"roman": "udalój",
"word": "удало́й"
},
{
"roman": "molodeckij",
"word": "молодецкий"
},
{
"roman": "smélyj",
"word": "сме́лый"
},
{
"roman": "xrábryj",
"word": "хра́брый"
},
{
"roman": "zloj",
"word": "злой"
},
{
"roman": "durnój",
"word": "дурно́й"
},
{
"roman": "nexoróšij",
"word": "нехоро́ший"
},
{
"roman": "nedóbryj",
"word": "недо́брый"
}
],
"word": "лихой"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*leykʷ-的俄語詞",
"俄語形容詞",
"俄語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 лихъ (lixŭ)，來自原始斯拉夫語 *lixъ。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lixój",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)ли́ше",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "ли́хо",
"raw_tags": [
"副詞"
]
},
{
"form": "ли́хость",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"notes": [
"根據Zaliznyak的說法，比較級ли́ше (líše)較罕用跟尷尬。"
],
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "líxo",
"word": "ли́хо"
},
{
"roman": "líxostʹ",
"word": "ли́хость"
},
{
"roman": "lixáč",
"word": "лиха́ч"
},
{
"roman": "lixoletʹje",
"word": "лихолетье"
},
{
"roman": "lixomanka",
"word": "лихоманка"
},
{
"roman": "lixorádka",
"word": "лихора́дка"
},
{
"roman": "lišénec",
"word": "лише́нец"
},
{
"roman": "lišénije",
"word": "лише́ние"
},
{
"roman": "lišáj",
"word": "лиша́й"
},
{
"roman": "líšnij",
"word": "ли́шний"
},
{
"roman": "lišátʹ",
"word": "лиша́ть"
},
{
"roman": "lišítʹ",
"word": "лиши́ть"
},
{
"roman": "líxo",
"word": "ли́хо"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"兇惡的，不祥的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"邪惡的，惡毒的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"惡劣的，艱難的，困苦的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"英勇的，無畏的，大膽的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"豪放的，激昂的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"(指馬) 烈性的；迅猛的，急速的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"技藝高超的，手巧的，利落的"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-лихой.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/Ru-лихой.ogg/Ru-лихой.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-лихой.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "brávyj",
"word": "бра́вый"
},
{
"roman": "udalój",
"word": "удало́й"
},
{
"roman": "molodeckij",
"word": "молодецкий"
},
{
"roman": "smélyj",
"word": "сме́лый"
},
{
"roman": "xrábryj",
"word": "хра́брый"
},
{
"roman": "zloj",
"word": "злой"
},
{
"roman": "durnój",
"word": "дурно́й"
},
{
"roman": "nexoróšij",
"word": "нехоро́ший"
},
{
"roman": "nedóbryj",
"word": "недо́брый"
}
],
"word": "лихой"
}
Download raw JSONL data for лихой meaning in All languages combined (2.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-08 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (b80cf99 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.