See кукла on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語 地形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古希臘語的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古希臘語的保加利亞語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ку́кличка"
},
{
"word": "kúklička"
},
{
"word": "куклово́д"
},
{
"word": "kuklovód"
},
{
"word": "ку́клен"
},
{
"word": "kúklen"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古希臘語 κούκλα (koúkla)，來自拉丁語 cucūlla。與保加利亞語 гу́гла (gúgla, “頭巾”)、куку́л (kukúl, “尖頂帽”)（直接借自拉丁語的方言詞）同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kúkla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"玩偶，娃娃"
],
"id": "zh-кукла-bg-noun-hVV48odK"
},
{
"glosses": [
"木偶"
],
"id": "zh-кукла-bg-noun-bkdMGVu~"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"literal_meaning": "線上的木偶",
"roman": "kukla na konci",
"text": "кукла на конци",
"translation": "被別人控制的人"
}
],
"glosses": [
"傀儡；受人操縱、支配的人"
],
"id": "zh-кукла-bg-noun-nCP8lMOm",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語口語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"可愛的女孩，蘿莉"
],
"id": "zh-кукла-bg-noun-BUfSdHI-",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語方言用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"編織成5股的紗線，看起來像是人形。"
],
"id": "zh-кукла-bg-noun-kCwBK6zq",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кукла"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語 地形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有後綴-ла的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古希臘語的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古希臘語的保加利亞語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "很可能來自原始斯拉夫語 *kukъla，詞性上為кука (kuka, “鉤”) + -ла (-la)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kúkla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "чу́ка"
},
{
"word": "čúka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語方言用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"小丘，土墩"
],
"id": "zh-кукла-bg-noun-rvaXipR7",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "小丘，土墩",
"word": "хълм"
},
{
"sense": "小丘，土墩",
"word": "моги́ла"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кукла"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語 地形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有後綴-ла的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古希臘語的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古希臘語的保加利亞語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "可能是*kukъlь (“環”)的陰性形，與立陶宛語 kukulỹs (“dumpling”)同源。和詞源2相關。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kúkla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語方言用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"圈，環"
],
"id": "zh-кукла-bg-noun-ToOELuke",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語方言用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"一種復活節供應的儀式性圓麵包（特別指Вели́кденска ку́кла (Velíkdenska kúkla)）"
],
"id": "zh-кукла-bg-noun-JOr9jfd~",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "圈，環",
"word": "бри́мка"
},
{
"sense": "一種復活節供應的儀式性圓麵包（特別指Вели́кденска ку́кла (Velíkdenska kúkla)）",
"word": "козуна́к"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кукла"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "標題行有紅鏈的馬其頓語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古希臘語的馬其頓語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的馬其頓語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自中古希臘語 κούκλα (koúkla)，來自拉丁語 cuculla。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kukla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "куклен",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
},
{
"form": "кукличка",
"raw_tags": [
"指小"
]
},
{
"form": "кукличе",
"raw_tags": [
"指小"
]
},
{
"form": "кукле",
"raw_tags": [
"指小"
]
}
],
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"娃娃，玩偶"
],
"id": "zh-кукла-mk-noun-oDLQgrzS"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語口語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"美麗的女孩"
],
"id": "zh-кукла-mk-noun-B8bvVmai",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-кукла.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-кукла.wav/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-кукла.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-кукла.wav/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-кукла.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-кукла.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кукла"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語有生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多種有生性的俄語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古希臘語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 кукла (kukla)，來自中古希臘語 κούκλα (koúkla)，來自拉丁語 cuculla。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kúkla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́клы",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́клы",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́кол",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́кольный",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́колка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "куклово́д"
},
{
"word": "kuklovód"
},
{
"word": "ку́кольник"
},
{
"word": "kúkolʹnik"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語 玩具",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"娃娃，玩偶"
],
"id": "zh-кукла-ru-noun-oDLQgrzS"
},
{
"glosses": [
"木偶，人偶"
],
"id": "zh-кукла-ru-noun-lVoXdkUn"
},
{
"glosses": [
"傀儡；受人操縱、支配的人"
],
"id": "zh-кукла-ru-noun-nCP8lMOm",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"空有外表，內在空虛的人"
],
"id": "zh-кукла-ru-noun-ShaO54jt",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"假鈔"
],
"id": "zh-кукла-ru-noun-pB6EUHAX",
"raw_tags": [
"罪犯俚語"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-кукла.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/Ru-кукла.ogg/Ru-кукла.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-кукла.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "кукла"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語名詞",
"俄語有生名詞",
"俄語無生名詞",
"俄語詞元",
"俄語陰性名詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有多種有生性的俄語名詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古希臘語的俄語詞",
"派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的俄語詞",
"源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 кукла (kukla)，來自中古希臘語 κούκλα (koúkla)，來自拉丁語 cuculla。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kúkla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́клы",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́клы",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́кол",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́кольный",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́колка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "куклово́д"
},
{
"word": "kuklovód"
},
{
"word": "ку́кольник"
},
{
"word": "kúkolʹnik"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"俄語 玩具"
],
"glosses": [
"娃娃，玩偶"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"木偶，人偶"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"傀儡；受人操縱、支配的人"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"空有外表，內在空虛的人"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"假鈔"
],
"raw_tags": [
"罪犯俚語"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-кукла.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/Ru-кукла.ogg/Ru-кукла.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-кукла.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "кукла"
}
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語 地形",
"保加利亞語名詞",
"保加利亞語詞元",
"保加利亞語陰性名詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古希臘語的保加利亞語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的保加利亞語詞",
"源自中古希臘語的保加利亞語借詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ку́кличка"
},
{
"word": "kúklička"
},
{
"word": "куклово́д"
},
{
"word": "kuklovód"
},
{
"word": "ку́клен"
},
{
"word": "kúklen"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古希臘語 κούκλα (koúkla)，來自拉丁語 cucūlla。與保加利亞語 гу́гла (gúgla, “頭巾”)、куку́л (kukúl, “尖頂帽”)（直接借自拉丁語的方言詞）同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kúkla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"玩偶，娃娃"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"木偶"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的保加利亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"literal_meaning": "線上的木偶",
"roman": "kukla na konci",
"text": "кукла на конци",
"translation": "被別人控制的人"
}
],
"glosses": [
"傀儡；受人操縱、支配的人"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語口語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"可愛的女孩，蘿莉"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語方言用語"
],
"glosses": [
"編織成5股的紗線，看起來像是人形。"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кукла"
}
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語 地形",
"保加利亞語名詞",
"保加利亞語詞元",
"保加利亞語陰性名詞",
"含有後綴-ла的保加利亞語詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古希臘語的保加利亞語詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的保加利亞語詞",
"源自中古希臘語的保加利亞語借詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "很可能來自原始斯拉夫語 *kukъla，詞性上為кука (kuka, “鉤”) + -ла (-la)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kúkla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "чу́ка"
},
{
"word": "čúka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語方言用語"
],
"glosses": [
"小丘，土墩"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "小丘，土墩",
"word": "хълм"
},
{
"sense": "小丘，土墩",
"word": "моги́ла"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кукла"
}
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語 地形",
"保加利亞語名詞",
"保加利亞語詞元",
"保加利亞語陰性名詞",
"原始斯拉夫語紅鏈",
"原始斯拉夫語紅鏈/m",
"含有後綴-ла的保加利亞語詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古希臘語的保加利亞語詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的保加利亞語詞",
"源自中古希臘語的保加利亞語借詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "可能是*kukъlь (“環”)的陰性形，與立陶宛語 kukulỹs (“dumpling”)同源。和詞源2相關。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kúkla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語方言用語"
],
"glosses": [
"圈，環"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語方言用語"
],
"glosses": [
"一種復活節供應的儀式性圓麵包（特別指Вели́кденска ку́кла (Velíkdenska kúkla)）"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "圈，環",
"word": "бри́мка"
},
{
"sense": "一種復活節供應的儀式性圓麵包（特別指Вели́кденска ку́кла (Velíkdenska kúkla)）",
"word": "козуна́к"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кукла"
}
{
"categories": [
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"標題行有紅鏈的馬其頓語名詞",
"派生自中古希臘語的馬其頓語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的馬其頓語詞",
"馬其頓語名詞",
"馬其頓語詞元",
"馬其頓語陰性名詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自中古希臘語 κούκλα (koúkla)，來自拉丁語 cuculla。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kukla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "куклен",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
},
{
"form": "кукличка",
"raw_tags": [
"指小"
]
},
{
"form": "кукличе",
"raw_tags": [
"指小"
]
},
{
"form": "кукле",
"raw_tags": [
"指小"
]
}
],
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"娃娃，玩偶"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"馬其頓語口語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"美麗的女孩"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-кукла.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-кукла.wav/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-кукла.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-кукла.wav/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-кукла.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-кукла.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кукла"
}
Download raw JSONL data for кукла meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.