See когда on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "教會斯拉夫語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "教會斯拉夫語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kogda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "教會斯拉夫語",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "къгда"
}
],
"glosses": [
"къгда (kŭgda)的另一種寫法"
],
"id": "zh-когда-cu-adv-a-Of3GP1",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "когда"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*kʷe-的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語疑問副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "когда́-либо"
},
{
"word": "kogdá-libo"
},
{
"word": "когда́-нибудь"
},
{
"word": "kogdá-nibudʹ"
},
{
"word": "когда́-то"
},
{
"word": "kogdá-to"
},
{
"word": "не́когда"
},
{
"word": "nékogda"
},
{
"word": "никогда́"
},
{
"word": "nikogdá"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *koda，從中也衍生出以下單詞：教會斯拉夫語 къгда (kŭgda)，保加利亞語 кога (koga)，波蘭語 kiedy、gdy，塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 када / kada，斯洛文尼亞語 kdaj，捷克語 kdy，下索布語 gdy。最初這個詞可能是 *koda；比較立陶宛語 kada (“何時”)，拉脫維亞語 kad，古印度語和梵語 कदा (kadā)，阿維斯陀語 kadā。 *koda 來自 *kъdа，可能受 *kъdе、kъtо 的影響。另一方面，人們可能會將 когда́ (kogdá) 視作 год (god) 的舊工具格單數 *godō（其舊含義是“時間，時期”）+ 疑問助詞ко-，構成一個屬格單數形式*kogo goda（哪個時間？）。因此，-гда 詞尾可能源自год (god, “時期，時間段”)的屬格。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kogdá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Kogdá vy prijéxali?",
"text": "Когда́ вы прие́хали?",
"translation": "你什麼時候到的？"
}
],
"glosses": [
"何時"
],
"id": "zh-когда-ru-adv-r0~-vGxI"
},
{
"glosses": [
"當……的時候"
],
"id": "zh-когда-ru-adv-YJt0wP-2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-когда.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/Ru-когда.ogg/Ru-когда.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-когда.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
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}
],
"word": "когда"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*kʷe-的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語疑問副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語連詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "когда́-либо"
},
{
"word": "kogdá-libo"
},
{
"word": "когда́-нибудь"
},
{
"word": "kogdá-nibudʹ"
},
{
"word": "когда́-то"
},
{
"word": "kogdá-to"
},
{
"word": "не́когда"
},
{
"word": "nékogda"
},
{
"word": "никогда́"
},
{
"word": "nikogdá"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *koda，從中也衍生出以下單詞：教會斯拉夫語 къгда (kŭgda)，保加利亞語 кога (koga)，波蘭語 kiedy、gdy，塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 када / kada，斯洛文尼亞語 kdaj，捷克語 kdy，下索布語 gdy。最初這個詞可能是 *koda；比較立陶宛語 kada (“何時”)，拉脫維亞語 kad，古印度語和梵語 कदा (kadā)，阿維斯陀語 kadā。 *koda 來自 *kъdа，可能受 *kъdе、kъtо 的影響。另一方面，人們可能會將 когда́ (kogdá) 視作 год (god) 的舊工具格單數 *godō（其舊含義是“時間，時期”）+ 疑問助詞ко-，構成一個屬格單數形式*kogo goda（哪個時間？）。因此，-гда 詞尾可能源自год (god, “時期，時間段”)的屬格。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kogdá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"notes": [
"帶有連詞 когда 的從句和主句都可以有不完成動詞或完成動詞。但是其各方面的不同，各個句子的語境也會出現差異。",
"主要在口語中，連詞“когда”可以移動到從屬從句的任何位置（包括最後一個）；這通常出現在簡短的介紹性子句中，這些子句回憶或指定處於某種情況的中間。"
],
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Ja ne znáju, kogdá éto býlo.",
"text": "Я не зна́ю, когда́ э́то бы́ло.",
"translation": "我不知道那是什麼時候的。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"何時"
],
"id": "zh-когда-ru-conj-r0~-vGxI"
},
{
"glosses": [
"當……的時候"
],
"id": "zh-когда-ru-conj-YJt0wP-2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-когда.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/Ru-когда.ogg/Ru-когда.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-когда.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
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}
],
"word": "когда"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*kʷe-的俄語詞",
"俄語副詞",
"俄語疑問副詞",
"俄語紅鏈",
"俄語紅鏈/m",
"俄語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "когда́-либо"
},
{
"word": "kogdá-libo"
},
{
"word": "когда́-нибудь"
},
{
"word": "kogdá-nibudʹ"
},
{
"word": "когда́-то"
},
{
"word": "kogdá-to"
},
{
"word": "не́когда"
},
{
"word": "nékogda"
},
{
"word": "никогда́"
},
{
"word": "nikogdá"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *koda，從中也衍生出以下單詞：教會斯拉夫語 къгда (kŭgda)，保加利亞語 кога (koga)，波蘭語 kiedy、gdy，塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 када / kada，斯洛文尼亞語 kdaj，捷克語 kdy，下索布語 gdy。最初這個詞可能是 *koda；比較立陶宛語 kada (“何時”)，拉脫維亞語 kad，古印度語和梵語 कदा (kadā)，阿維斯陀語 kadā。 *koda 來自 *kъdа，可能受 *kъdе、kъtо 的影響。另一方面，人們可能會將 когда́ (kogdá) 視作 год (god) 的舊工具格單數 *godō（其舊含義是“時間，時期”）+ 疑問助詞ко-，構成一個屬格單數形式*kogo goda（哪個時間？）。因此，-гда 詞尾可能源自год (god, “時期，時間段”)的屬格。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kogdá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Kogdá vy prijéxali?",
"text": "Когда́ вы прие́хали?",
"translation": "你什麼時候到的？"
}
],
"glosses": [
"何時"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"當……的時候"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-когда.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/Ru-когда.ogg/Ru-когда.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-когда.ogg",
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],
"word": "когда"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*kʷe-的俄語詞",
"俄語疑問副詞",
"俄語紅鏈",
"俄語紅鏈/m",
"俄語詞元",
"俄語連詞",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "когда́-либо"
},
{
"word": "kogdá-libo"
},
{
"word": "когда́-нибудь"
},
{
"word": "kogdá-nibudʹ"
},
{
"word": "когда́-то"
},
{
"word": "kogdá-to"
},
{
"word": "не́когда"
},
{
"word": "nékogda"
},
{
"word": "никогда́"
},
{
"word": "nikogdá"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *koda，從中也衍生出以下單詞：教會斯拉夫語 къгда (kŭgda)，保加利亞語 кога (koga)，波蘭語 kiedy、gdy，塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 када / kada，斯洛文尼亞語 kdaj，捷克語 kdy，下索布語 gdy。最初這個詞可能是 *koda；比較立陶宛語 kada (“何時”)，拉脫維亞語 kad，古印度語和梵語 कदा (kadā)，阿維斯陀語 kadā。 *koda 來自 *kъdа，可能受 *kъdе、kъtо 的影響。另一方面，人們可能會將 когда́ (kogdá) 視作 год (god) 的舊工具格單數 *godō（其舊含義是“時間，時期”）+ 疑問助詞ко-，構成一個屬格單數形式*kogo goda（哪個時間？）。因此，-гда 詞尾可能源自год (god, “時期，時間段”)的屬格。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kogdá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"notes": [
"帶有連詞 когда 的從句和主句都可以有不完成動詞或完成動詞。但是其各方面的不同，各個句子的語境也會出現差異。",
"主要在口語中，連詞“когда”可以移動到從屬從句的任何位置（包括最後一個）；這通常出現在簡短的介紹性子句中，這些子句回憶或指定處於某種情況的中間。"
],
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Ja ne znáju, kogdá éto býlo.",
"text": "Я не зна́ю, когда́ э́то бы́ло.",
"translation": "我不知道那是什麼時候的。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"何時"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"當……的時候"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-когда.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/Ru-когда.ogg/Ru-когда.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-когда.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
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}
],
"word": "когда"
}
{
"categories": [
"教會斯拉夫語副詞",
"教會斯拉夫語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kogda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "教會斯拉夫語",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "къгда"
}
],
"glosses": [
"къгда (kŭgda)的另一種寫法"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "когда"
}
Download raw JSONL data for когда meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.