"калька" meaning in All languages combined

See калька on Wiktionary

Noun [俄語]

Forms: kálʹka [romanization], ка́льки, ка́льки [nominative plural], ка́лек [genitive plural]
Etymology: 借自法語 calque。
  1. 透寫紙,描圖紙 Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: zh-калька-ru-noun-6Kk91-TY Categories (other): 俄語 紙
  2. 描摹
    Sense id: zh-калька-ru-noun-4-Q6EGcF
  3. 借譯
    Sense id: zh-калька-ru-noun-91K83NrE Topics: linguistics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: калькировать (kalʹkirovatʹ)

Noun [哈薩克語]

IPA: [ˈkalʲkə] Forms: kalka [romanization]
Etymology: 源自俄語 ка́лька (kálʹka),來自法語 calque。
  1. 借譯
    Sense id: zh-калька-kk-noun-91K83NrE Topics: linguistics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [烏克蘭語]

Audio: LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-калька.wav Forms: kálʹka [romanization], ка́льки, ка́льки [nominative plural], ка́льок [genitive plural]
  1. 透寫紙,描圖紙
    Sense id: zh-калька-uk-noun-6Kk91-TY
  2. 描摹
    Sense id: zh-калька-uk-noun-4-Q6EGcF
  3. 借譯
    Sense id: zh-калька-uk-noun-91K83NrE Topics: linguistics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Download JSONL data for калька meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "哈薩克語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "哈薩克語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自俄語的哈薩克語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自法語的哈薩克語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自俄語的哈薩克語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自俄語 ка́лька (kálʹka),來自法語 calque。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kalka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "哈薩克語",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "借譯"
      ],
      "id": "zh-калька-kk-noun-91K83NrE",
      "topics": [
        "linguistics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkalʲkə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "калька"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語無生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自法語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自法語的俄語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kalʹkirovatʹ",
      "word": "калькировать"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自法語 calque。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kálʹka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льки",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́лек",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語 紙",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "透寫紙,描圖紙"
      ],
      "id": "zh-калька-ru-noun-6Kk91-TY",
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "描摹"
      ],
      "id": "zh-калька-ru-noun-4-Q6EGcF"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "借譯"
      ],
      "id": "zh-калька-ru-noun-91K83NrE",
      "topics": [
        "linguistics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "калька"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "烏克蘭語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "烏克蘭語無生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "烏克蘭語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "烏克蘭語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kálʹka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льки",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льок",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "烏克蘭語",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "透寫紙,描圖紙"
      ],
      "id": "zh-калька-uk-noun-6Kk91-TY"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "描摹"
      ],
      "id": "zh-калька-uk-noun-4-Q6EGcF"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "借譯"
      ],
      "id": "zh-калька-uk-noun-91K83NrE",
      "topics": [
        "linguistics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-калька.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q8798_(ukr)-Tohaomg-калька.wav/LL-Q8798_(ukr)-Tohaomg-калька.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q8798_(ukr)-Tohaomg-калька.wav/LL-Q8798_(ukr)-Tohaomg-калька.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-калька.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "калька"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語無生名詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語陰性名詞",
    "派生自法語的俄語詞",
    "源自法語的俄語借詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kalʹkirovatʹ",
      "word": "калькировать"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自法語 calque。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kálʹka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льки",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́лек",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語 紙"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "透寫紙,描圖紙"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "描摹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "借譯"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "linguistics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "калька"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "哈薩克語名詞",
    "哈薩克語詞元",
    "派生自俄語的哈薩克語詞",
    "派生自法語的哈薩克語詞",
    "源自俄語的哈薩克語借詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自俄語 ка́лька (kálʹka),來自法語 calque。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kalka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "哈薩克語",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "借譯"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "linguistics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkalʲkə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "калька"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "烏克蘭語名詞",
    "烏克蘭語無生名詞",
    "烏克蘭語詞元",
    "烏克蘭語陰性名詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kálʹka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льки",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льок",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "烏克蘭語",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "透寫紙,描圖紙"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "描摹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "借譯"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "linguistics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-калька.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q8798_(ukr)-Tohaomg-калька.wav/LL-Q8798_(ukr)-Tohaomg-калька.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q8798_(ukr)-Tohaomg-калька.wav/LL-Q8798_(ukr)-Tohaomg-калька.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-калька.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "калька"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.