"естествен" meaning in All languages combined

See естествен on Wiktionary

Adjective [保加利亞語]

Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-естествен.wav Forms: estéstven [romanization], есте́ствено
  1. 自然的
    Sense id: zh-естествен-bg-adj-dl-WtwO8 Categories (other): 有使用例的保加利亞語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Adjective [馬其頓語]

Forms: estestven [romanization], поестествен [comparative], најестествен [superlative]
  1. 自然的
    Sense id: zh-естествен-mk-adj-dl-WtwO8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (自然的): природен (priroden)
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "izkústven",
      "sense": "自然的",
      "word": "изку́ствен"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "保加利亞語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "保加利亞語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estéstven",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "есте́ствено",
      "raw_tags": [
        "副詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "保加利亞語",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的保加利亞語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "estéstvena istórija",
          "text": "есте́ствена исто́рия",
          "translation": "自然歷史"
        },
        {
          "roman": "estéstven podbór",
          "text": "есте́ствен подбо́р",
          "translation": "自然選擇"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "自然的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-естествен-bg-adj-dl-WtwO8"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-естествен.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q7918_(bul)-Kiril_kovachev-естествен.wav/LL-Q7918_(bul)-Kiril_kovachev-естествен.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q7918_(bul)-Kiril_kovachev-естествен.wav/LL-Q7918_(bul)-Kiril_kovachev-естествен.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-естествен.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "естествен"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "標題行有紅鏈的馬其頓語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "馬其頓語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "馬其頓語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estestven",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поестествен",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "најестествен",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "馬其頓語",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "自然的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-естествен-mk-adj-dl-WtwO8"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "priroden",
      "sense": "自然的",
      "word": "природен"
    }
  ],
  "word": "естествен"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "izkústven",
      "sense": "自然的",
      "word": "изку́ствен"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "保加利亞語形容詞",
    "保加利亞語詞元",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estéstven",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "есте́ствено",
      "raw_tags": [
        "副詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "保加利亞語",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的保加利亞語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "estéstvena istórija",
          "text": "есте́ствена исто́рия",
          "translation": "自然歷史"
        },
        {
          "roman": "estéstven podbór",
          "text": "есте́ствен подбо́р",
          "translation": "自然選擇"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "自然的"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-естествен.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q7918_(bul)-Kiril_kovachev-естествен.wav/LL-Q7918_(bul)-Kiril_kovachev-естествен.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q7918_(bul)-Kiril_kovachev-естествен.wav/LL-Q7918_(bul)-Kiril_kovachev-естествен.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-естествен.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "естествен"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "標題行有紅鏈的馬其頓語形容詞",
    "馬其頓語形容詞",
    "馬其頓語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estestven",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поестествен",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "најестествен",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "馬其頓語",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "自然的"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "priroden",
      "sense": "自然的",
      "word": "природен"
    }
  ],
  "word": "естествен"
}

Download raw JSONL data for естествен meaning in All languages combined (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.