See дурак on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語過時用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有後綴-ак的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自俄語的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自俄語的保加利亞語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自俄語 дура́к (durák)，可同步分析為дур (dur, “野蠻，粗野”) (棄用) + -ак (-ak)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "durák",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "дура́чка",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"傻瓜，笨蛋，白痴"
],
"id": "zh-дурак-bg-noun-88qFiO42"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-дурак.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q7918_(bul)-Kiril_kovachev-дурак.wav/LL-Q7918_(bul)-Kiril_kovachev-дурак.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q7918_(bul)-Kiril_kovachev-дурак.wav/LL-Q7918_(bul)-Kiril_kovachev-дурак.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-дурак.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
],
"word": "дурак"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語 人",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "без дурако́в"
},
{
"word": "bez durakóv"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "英格里亞語",
"lang_code": "izh",
"word": "durakka"
},
{
"lang": "拉特加萊語",
"lang_code": "ltg",
"word": "duraks"
},
{
"lang": "拉脫維亞語",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "duraks"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "durák",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "дурака́",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "дураки́",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дурако́в",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ра",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "дурачо́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "дура́шка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ду́ра"
},
{
"word": "dúra"
},
{
"word": "ду́рень"
},
{
"word": "dúrenʹ"
},
{
"word": "дура́цкий"
},
{
"word": "duráckij"
},
{
"word": "дурёха"
},
{
"word": "durjóxa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"傻瓜，笨蛋，白痴"
],
"id": "zh-дурак-ru-noun-88qFiO42"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語 卡片遊戲",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"傻瓜：一種簡單的紙牌遊戲，最後一名手持紙牌的玩家即為輸家"
],
"id": "zh-дурак-ru-noun-3Foz3HSH",
"raw_tags": [
"卡片遊戲"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-дурак.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Ru-дурак.ogg/Ru-дурак.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-дурак.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "дурак"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語 人",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語口語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "durák",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "дурака́",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "дураки́",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дуракі́в",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ра",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "дурачо́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"raw_tags": [
"個人"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"傻瓜，笨蛋，白痴"
],
"id": "zh-дурак-uk-noun-88qFiO42"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語 卡片遊戲",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"傻瓜：一種簡單的紙牌遊戲，最後一名手持紙牌的玩家即為輸家"
],
"id": "zh-дурак-uk-noun-3Foz3HSH",
"raw_tags": [
"卡片遊戲"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ду́рень"
},
{
"word": "dúrenʹ"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "дурак"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語 人",
"俄語名詞",
"俄語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "без дурако́в"
},
{
"word": "bez durakóv"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "英格里亞語",
"lang_code": "izh",
"word": "durakka"
},
{
"lang": "拉特加萊語",
"lang_code": "ltg",
"word": "duraks"
},
{
"lang": "拉脫維亞語",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "duraks"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "durák",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "дурака́",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "дураки́",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дурако́в",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ра",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "дурачо́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "дура́шка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ду́ра"
},
{
"word": "dúra"
},
{
"word": "ду́рень"
},
{
"word": "dúrenʹ"
},
{
"word": "дура́цкий"
},
{
"word": "duráckij"
},
{
"word": "дурёха"
},
{
"word": "durjóxa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"傻瓜，笨蛋，白痴"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"俄語 卡片遊戲"
],
"glosses": [
"傻瓜：一種簡單的紙牌遊戲，最後一名手持紙牌的玩家即為輸家"
],
"raw_tags": [
"卡片遊戲"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-дурак.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Ru-дурак.ogg/Ru-дурак.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-дурак.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "дурак"
}
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語名詞",
"保加利亞語詞元",
"保加利亞語過時用語",
"含有後綴-ак的保加利亞語詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"派生自俄語的保加利亞語詞",
"源自俄語的保加利亞語借詞"
],
"etymology_text": "借自俄語 дура́к (durák)，可同步分析為дур (dur, “野蠻，粗野”) (棄用) + -ак (-ak)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "durák",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "дура́чка",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"傻瓜，笨蛋，白痴"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-дурак.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q7918_(bul)-Kiril_kovachev-дурак.wav/LL-Q7918_(bul)-Kiril_kovachev-дурак.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q7918_(bul)-Kiril_kovachev-дурак.wav/LL-Q7918_(bul)-Kiril_kovachev-дурак.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-дурак.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
],
"word": "дурак"
}
{
"categories": [
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"烏克蘭語 人",
"烏克蘭語口語詞",
"烏克蘭語名詞",
"烏克蘭語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "durák",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "дурака́",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "дураки́",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дуракі́в",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ра",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "дурачо́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"raw_tags": [
"個人"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"傻瓜，笨蛋，白痴"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"烏克蘭語 卡片遊戲"
],
"glosses": [
"傻瓜：一種簡單的紙牌遊戲，最後一名手持紙牌的玩家即為輸家"
],
"raw_tags": [
"卡片遊戲"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ду́рень"
},
{
"word": "dúrenʹ"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "дурак"
}
Download raw JSONL data for дурак meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.