"гиря" meaning in All languages combined

See гиря on Wiktionary

Noun [俄語]

Forms: gírja [romanization], ги́ри, ги́ри [nominative plural], гирь [genitive plural]
Etymology: 繼承自古東斯拉夫語 гыря (gyrja)、烏克蘭語 ги́ря (hýrja)、白俄羅斯語 гіря (hirja)。 Vasmer將詞根гвор (gvor, “膀胱,腫瘤”)和其聯想起來,源自PIE *gʷreh₂- (“重的”)。音系學分析困難,也許是受到伊朗語支影響(原始印度-伊朗語 *gr̥Húš,現代波斯語 گران (gerân, “重的”))。
  1. 砝碼
    Sense id: zh-гиря-ru-noun-jngW6zx3 Categories (other): 俄語 測量儀器
  2. 壺鈴
    Sense id: zh-гиря-ru-noun-f9q56VHm Categories (other): 俄語 健身器材
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: гирево́й, girevój
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語無生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語紅鏈/l",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自伊朗語支的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "保加利亞語",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "gíra",
      "word": "ги́ра"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "girya"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 гыря (gyrja)、烏克蘭語 ги́ря (hýrja)、白俄羅斯語 гіря (hirja)。\nVasmer將詞根гвор (gvor, “膀胱,腫瘤”)和其聯想起來,源自PIE *gʷreh₂- (“重的”)。音系學分析困難,也許是受到伊朗語支影響(原始印度-伊朗語 *gr̥Húš,現代波斯語 گران (gerân, “重的”))。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gírja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́ри",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́ри",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гирь",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "гирево́й"
    },
    {
      "word": "girevój"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語 測量儀器",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "砝碼"
      ],
      "id": "zh-гиря-ru-noun-jngW6zx3"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語 健身器材",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "壺鈴"
      ],
      "id": "zh-гиря-ru-noun-f9q56VHm"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "гиря"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語無生名詞",
    "俄語紅鏈",
    "俄語紅鏈/l",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語陰性名詞",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自伊朗語支的俄語詞",
    "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "保加利亞語",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "gíra",
      "word": "ги́ра"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "girya"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 гыря (gyrja)、烏克蘭語 ги́ря (hýrja)、白俄羅斯語 гіря (hirja)。\nVasmer將詞根гвор (gvor, “膀胱,腫瘤”)和其聯想起來,源自PIE *gʷreh₂- (“重的”)。音系學分析困難,也許是受到伊朗語支影響(原始印度-伊朗語 *gr̥Húš,現代波斯語 گران (gerân, “重的”))。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gírja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́ри",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́ри",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гирь",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "гирево́й"
    },
    {
      "word": "girevój"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語 測量儀器"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "砝碼"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語 健身器材"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "壺鈴"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "гиря"
}

Download raw JSONL data for гиря meaning in All languages combined (1.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-12 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f074e77 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.