"внук" meaning in All languages combined

See внук on Wiktionary

Noun [俄語]

Audio: Ru-внук.ogg Forms: vnuk [romanization], вну́ка, вну́ки [nominative plural], внуча́та [nominative plural], вну́ков [genitive plural], внуча́т [genitive plural], внучо́к [diminutive], внучо́нок [diminutive]
Etymology: 繼承自古東斯拉夫語 вънукъ (vŭnukŭ),來自原始斯拉夫語 *vъnukъ.
  1. 孫子
    Sense id: zh-внук-ru-noun-Nz0gSM2f
  2. 孫兒 Tags: in-plural
    Sense id: zh-внук-ru-noun-1EmdSlxu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: внукъ (vnuk) Related terms: вну́чка (vnúčka), внуча́тый (vnučátyj)

Noun [保加利亞語]

Forms: vnuk [romanization]
Etymology: 繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *vъnukъ。
  1. 孫子
    Sense id: zh-внук-bg-noun-Nz0gSM2f
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: вну́чка (vnúčka)

Noun [烏克蘭語]

Audio: Uk-внук.ogg Forms: vnuk [romanization], вну́ка, вну́ки [nominative plural], вну́ків [genitive plural], вну́ка [feminine], вну́чка [feminine]
Etymology: 繼承自古東斯拉夫語 вънукъ (vŭnukŭ),來自原始斯拉夫語 *vъnukъ。
  1. 孫子
    Sense id: zh-внук-uk-noun-Nz0gSM2f
  2. 孫兒 Tags: in-plural
    Sense id: zh-внук-uk-noun-1EmdSlxu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ону́к (onúk)

Noun [烏克蘭語]

Forms: vnuk [romanization]
Etymology: 繼承自古東斯拉夫語 вънукъ (vŭnukŭ),來自原始斯拉夫語 *vъnukъ。
  1. вну́ка (vnúka) 的屬格複數 Tags: form-of Form of: вну́ка
    Sense id: zh-внук-uk-noun-COj4QIwM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [茲梁科米語]

Forms: vnuk [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from 俄語 внук (vnuk).
  1. 孫子
    Sense id: zh-внук-kpv-noun-Nz0gSM2f
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Coordinate_terms: внучка (vnućka, “孫女”)

Noun [馬其頓語]

Forms: vnuk [romanization], внука [feminine], внуче
Etymology: 繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *vъnukъ。
  1. 孫子
    Sense id: zh-внук-mk-noun-Nz0gSM2f
  2. 外甥,姪子
    Sense id: zh-внук-mk-noun-HqXgf9xN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for внук meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "保加利亞語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "保加利亞語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "保加利亞語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多餘標題行參數的保加利亞語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *vъnukъ。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vnuk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "保加利亞語",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "vnúčka",
      "word": "вну́чка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "孫子"
      ],
      "id": "zh-внук-bg-noun-Nz0gSM2f"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "внук"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自俄語的茲梁科米語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的茲梁科米語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的茲梁科米語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自俄語的茲梁科米語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "茲梁科米語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "茲梁科米語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "roman": "vnućka, “孫女”",
      "word": "внучка"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from 俄語 внук (vnuk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vnuk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "茲梁科米語",
  "lang_code": "kpv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "孫子"
      ],
      "id": "zh-внук-kpv-noun-Nz0gSM2f"
    }
  ],
  "word": "внук"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "標題行有紅鏈的馬其頓語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "馬其頓語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "馬其頓語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "馬其頓語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *vъnukъ。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vnuk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "внука",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "внуче",
      "raw_tags": [
        "指小"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "馬其頓語",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "孫子"
      ],
      "id": "zh-внук-mk-noun-Nz0gSM2f"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "外甥,姪子"
      ],
      "id": "zh-внук-mk-noun-HqXgf9xN"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "внук"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語有生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多餘標題行參數的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "izh",
      "word": "vunukka"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "kpv",
      "roman": "vnuk",
      "word": "внук"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 вънукъ (vŭnukŭ),來自原始斯拉夫語 *vъnukъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vnuk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вну́ка",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вну́ки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "внуча́та",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вну́ков",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "внуча́т",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "внучо́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "внучо́нок",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "vnúčka",
      "word": "вну́чка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vnučátyj",
      "word": "внуча́тый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "孫子"
      ],
      "id": "zh-внук-ru-noun-Nz0gSM2f"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "孫兒"
      ],
      "id": "zh-внук-ru-noun-1EmdSlxu",
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-внук.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/Ru-внук.ogg/Ru-внук.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-внук.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "vnuk",
      "word": "внукъ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "внук"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多餘標題行參數的烏克蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "烏克蘭語個人名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "烏克蘭語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "烏克蘭語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "烏克蘭語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 вънукъ (vŭnukŭ),來自原始斯拉夫語 *vъnukъ。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vnuk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вну́ка",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вну́ки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вну́ків",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вну́ка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вну́чка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "烏克蘭語",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "個人"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "孫子"
      ],
      "id": "zh-внук-uk-noun-Nz0gSM2f"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "孫兒"
      ],
      "id": "zh-внук-uk-noun-1EmdSlxu",
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Uk-внук.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Uk-внук.ogg/Uk-внук.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Uk-внук.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "onúk",
      "word": "ону́к"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "внук"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多餘標題行參數的烏克蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "烏克蘭語名詞變格形",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "烏克蘭語非詞元形式",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 вънукъ (vŭnukŭ),來自原始斯拉夫語 *vъnukъ。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vnuk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "烏克蘭語",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "個人",
    "複"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "вну́ка"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "вну́ка (vnúka) 的屬格複數"
      ],
      "id": "zh-внук-uk-noun-COj4QIwM",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "внук"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語有生名詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語陽性名詞",
    "有多餘標題行參數的俄語詞",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
    "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "izh",
      "word": "vunukka"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "kpv",
      "roman": "vnuk",
      "word": "внук"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 вънукъ (vŭnukŭ),來自原始斯拉夫語 *vъnukъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vnuk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вну́ка",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вну́ки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "внуча́та",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вну́ков",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "внуча́т",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "внучо́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "внучо́нок",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "vnúčka",
      "word": "вну́чка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vnučátyj",
      "word": "внуча́тый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "孫子"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "孫兒"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-внук.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/Ru-внук.ogg/Ru-внук.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-внук.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "vnuk",
      "word": "внукъ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "внук"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "保加利亞語名詞",
    "保加利亞語詞元",
    "保加利亞語陽性名詞",
    "有多餘標題行參數的保加利亞語詞",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *vъnukъ。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vnuk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "保加利亞語",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "vnúčka",
      "word": "вну́чка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "孫子"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "внук"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "有多餘標題行參數的烏克蘭語詞",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
    "派生自古東斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語繼承詞",
    "源自古東斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語繼承詞",
    "烏克蘭語個人名詞",
    "烏克蘭語名詞",
    "烏克蘭語詞元",
    "烏克蘭語陽性名詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 вънукъ (vŭnukŭ),來自原始斯拉夫語 *vъnukъ。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vnuk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вну́ка",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вну́ки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вну́ків",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вну́ка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вну́чка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "烏克蘭語",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "個人"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "孫子"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "孫兒"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Uk-внук.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Uk-внук.ogg/Uk-внук.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Uk-внук.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "onúk",
      "word": "ону́к"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "внук"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "有多餘標題行參數的烏克蘭語詞",
    "烏克蘭語名詞變格形",
    "烏克蘭語非詞元形式"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 вънукъ (vŭnukŭ),來自原始斯拉夫語 *vъnukъ。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vnuk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "烏克蘭語",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "個人",
    "複"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "вну́ка"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "вну́ка (vnúka) 的屬格複數"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "внук"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "派生自俄語的茲梁科米語詞",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的茲梁科米語詞",
    "派生自古東斯拉夫語的茲梁科米語詞",
    "源自俄語的茲梁科米語借詞",
    "茲梁科米語名詞",
    "茲梁科米語詞元"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "roman": "vnućka, “孫女”",
      "word": "внучка"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from 俄語 внук (vnuk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vnuk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "茲梁科米語",
  "lang_code": "kpv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "孫子"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "внук"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "標題行有紅鏈的馬其頓語名詞",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語繼承詞",
    "馬其頓語名詞",
    "馬其頓語詞元",
    "馬其頓語陽性名詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *vъnukъ。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vnuk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "внука",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "внуче",
      "raw_tags": [
        "指小"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "馬其頓語",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "孫子"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "外甥,姪子"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "внук"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.