See вина on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有後綴-на (動作後綴)的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "виня́"
},
{
"word": "vinjá"
},
{
"word": "вино́вен"
},
{
"word": "vinóven"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *vina，正式的動名詞，來自未被證實的 *вия (原始斯拉夫語 *viti (“實行，狩獵”))，來自原始印歐語 *weyh₁- (“追趕”) + -на (-na)。與拉脫維亞語 vaina同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vína",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "война́"
},
{
"word": "vojná"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"愧疚，罪疚，罪咎"
],
"id": "zh-вина-bg-noun-NIT05VCo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вина"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語名詞變格形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有後綴-на (動作後綴)的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *vina，正式的動名詞，來自未被證實的 *вия (原始斯拉夫語 *viti (“實行，狩獵”))，來自原始印歐語 *weyh₁- (“追趕”) + -на (-na)。與拉脫維亞語 vaina同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"raw_tags": [
"複"
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ви́но"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ви́но (víno) 的不定複數"
],
"id": "zh-вина-bg-noun-Hos6p1qw",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "вино́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"вино́ (vinó) 的不定複數"
],
"id": "zh-вина-bg-noun-oAC~qUiO",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "вина"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "彼爾姆科米語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "彼爾姆科米語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自俄語的彼爾姆科米語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自俄語的彼爾姆科米語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自俄語 вино́ (vinó)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vina",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "彼爾姆科米語",
"lang_code": "koi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"葡萄酒"
],
"id": "zh-вина-koi-noun-BfLKjTMe"
},
{
"glosses": [
"酒類"
],
"id": "zh-вина-koi-noun-3xgv7vwy"
}
],
"word": "вина"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自俄語的茲梁科米語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自俄語的茲梁科米語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "茲梁科米語 酒",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "茲梁科米語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "茲梁科米語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自俄語 вино (vino)。與烏得穆爾特語 вина (vina)、彼爾姆科米語 вина (vina)同族。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vina",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "茲梁科米語",
"lang_code": "kpv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"葡萄酒"
],
"id": "zh-вина-kpv-noun-BfLKjTMe"
},
{
"glosses": [
"伏特加"
],
"id": "zh-вина-kpv-noun-k2uRPcsf"
}
],
"word": "вина"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自俄語的茲梁科米語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自俄語的茲梁科米語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "茲梁科米語 酒",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "茲梁科米語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "茲梁科米語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自俄語 вина (vina)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vina",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "茲梁科米語",
"lang_code": "kpv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"過失，罪責"
],
"id": "zh-вина-kpv-noun-ghLv~Nnq"
}
],
"word": "вина"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自俄語的茲梁科米語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自俄語的茲梁科米語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "茲梁科米語 酒",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "茲梁科米語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "茲梁科米語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自俄語 вина (vina)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vina",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "茲梁科米語",
"lang_code": "kpv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "茲梁科米語 卡片遊戲",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"黑桃"
],
"id": "zh-вина-kpv-noun-Q3qK1~9I",
"raw_tags": [
"卡片遊戲"
]
}
],
"word": "вина"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *vina。與俄語 вина (vina)、波蘭語 wina同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vina",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "вини",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "виновен",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"過失，罪責"
],
"id": "zh-вина-mk-noun-ghLv~Nnq"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вина"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語名詞變格形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "請參閲主詞條的词源章節。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vina",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"raw_tags": [
"複"
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "вино"
}
],
"glosses": [
"вино n (vino, “wine”) 的屈折：",
"不定複數"
],
"id": "zh-вина-mk-noun-FFMTt84p",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "вино"
}
],
"glosses": [
"вино n (vino, “wine”) 的屈折：",
"呼格複數"
],
"id": "zh-вина-mk-noun-sFIpl7b2",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "вина"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古教會斯拉夫語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古教會斯拉夫語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古教會斯拉夫語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "виньникъ"
},
{
"word": "vinĭnikŭ"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "vina",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "古教會斯拉夫語",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"過失"
],
"id": "zh-вина-cu-noun-XrXZGWhz"
},
{
"glosses": [
"原因"
],
"id": "zh-вина-cu-noun-8CnZy0p2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"理由"
],
"id": "zh-вина-cu-noun-61xcU~f-"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вина"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "茲梁科米語",
"lang_code": "kpv",
"roman": "vina",
"word": "вина"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 вина (vina)，來自原始斯拉夫語 *vina；與拉脫維亞語 vaina同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "вины́",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́ны",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вин",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "вини́ть"
},
{
"word": "vinítʹ"
},
{
"word": "вино́вный"
},
{
"word": "vinóvnyj"
},
{
"word": "винова́тый"
},
{
"word": "vinovátyj"
},
{
"word": "обвини́ть"
},
{
"word": "obvinítʹ"
},
{
"word": "обвиня́ть"
},
{
"word": "obvinjátʹ"
},
{
"word": "обвиня́емый"
},
{
"word": "obvinjájemyj"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"愧疚，過失；責備"
],
"id": "zh-вина-ru-noun-KZNQ95nF"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "вина"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自達羅毗荼語系。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vína",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́ны",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́ны",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вин",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語 樂器",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"維納琴"
],
"id": "zh-вина-ru-noun-07upKujv",
"topics": [
"music"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "вина"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語名詞變格形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自達羅毗荼語系。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "вино́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"вино́ (vinó) 的屬格單數"
],
"id": "zh-вина-ru-noun-XtZNOWJR",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"neuter"
],
"word": "вина"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語名詞變格形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自達羅毗荼語系。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vína",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"raw_tags": [
"複"
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "вино́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"вино́ (vinó) 的主格/賓格複數"
],
"id": "zh-вина-ru-noun-QZGNKTXb",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"neuter"
],
"word": "вина"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自俄語的烏得穆爾特語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自俄語的烏得穆爾特語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏得穆爾特語 葡萄酒",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏得穆爾特語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏得穆爾特語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自俄語 вино́ (vinó)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vina",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "烏得穆爾特語",
"lang_code": "udm",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"葡萄酒"
],
"id": "zh-вина-udm-noun-BfLKjTMe"
},
{
"glosses": [
"酒類"
],
"id": "zh-вина-udm-noun-3xgv7vwy"
}
],
"word": "вина"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語不可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 вина (vina)，來自原始斯拉夫語 *vina；與拉脫維亞語 vaina同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vyná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "вини́",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
}
],
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"愧疚，過失；責備"
],
"id": "zh-вина-uk-noun-KZNQ95nF"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Uk-вина.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/Uk-вина.ogg/Uk-вина.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Uk-вина.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "provýna",
"sense": "愧疚，過失；責備",
"word": "прови́на"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate",
"uncountable"
],
"word": "вина"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自梵語的烏克蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自梵語 वीणा (vīṇā)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "výna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́ни",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́ни",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вин",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語 樂器",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"維納琴"
],
"id": "zh-вина-uk-noun-07upKujv",
"topics": [
"music"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "вина"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自梵語的烏克蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語名詞變格形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自梵語 वीणा (vīṇā)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vyná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "вино́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"вино́ (vynó) 的屬格單數"
],
"id": "zh-вина-uk-noun-mSn~lCpC",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"neuter"
],
"word": "вина"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自梵語的烏克蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語名詞變格形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自梵語 वीणा (vīṇā)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "výna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"raw_tags": [
"複"
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "вино́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"вино́ (vynó) 的主格/賓格/呼格複數"
],
"id": "zh-вина-uk-noun-rQUIux51",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"neuter"
],
"word": "вина"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語名詞",
"俄語無生名詞",
"俄語詞元",
"俄語陰性名詞",
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "茲梁科米語",
"lang_code": "kpv",
"roman": "vina",
"word": "вина"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 вина (vina)，來自原始斯拉夫語 *vina；與拉脫維亞語 vaina同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "вины́",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́ны",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вин",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "вини́ть"
},
{
"word": "vinítʹ"
},
{
"word": "вино́вный"
},
{
"word": "vinóvnyj"
},
{
"word": "винова́тый"
},
{
"word": "vinovátyj"
},
{
"word": "обвини́ть"
},
{
"word": "obvinítʹ"
},
{
"word": "обвиня́ть"
},
{
"word": "obvinjátʹ"
},
{
"word": "обвиня́емый"
},
{
"word": "obvinjájemyj"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"愧疚，過失；責備"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "вина"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語名詞",
"俄語無生名詞",
"俄語詞元",
"俄語陰性名詞",
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自達羅毗荼語系。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vína",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́ны",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́ны",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вин",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"俄語 樂器"
],
"glosses": [
"維納琴"
],
"topics": [
"music"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "вина"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語名詞變格形",
"俄語非詞元形式",
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自達羅毗荼語系。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "вино́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"вино́ (vinó) 的屬格單數"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"neuter"
],
"word": "вина"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語名詞變格形",
"俄語非詞元形式",
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自達羅毗荼語系。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vína",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"raw_tags": [
"複"
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "вино́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"вино́ (vinó) 的主格/賓格複數"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"neuter"
],
"word": "вина"
}
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語名詞",
"保加利亞語詞元",
"保加利亞語陰性名詞",
"含有後綴-на (動作後綴)的保加利亞語詞",
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "виня́"
},
{
"word": "vinjá"
},
{
"word": "вино́вен"
},
{
"word": "vinóven"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *vina，正式的動名詞，來自未被證實的 *вия (原始斯拉夫語 *viti (“實行，狩獵”))，來自原始印歐語 *weyh₁- (“追趕”) + -на (-na)。與拉脫維亞語 vaina同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vína",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "война́"
},
{
"word": "vojná"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"愧疚，罪疚，罪咎"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вина"
}
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語名詞變格形",
"保加利亞語非詞元形式",
"含有後綴-на (動作後綴)的保加利亞語詞",
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *vina，正式的動名詞，來自未被證實的 *вия (原始斯拉夫語 *viti (“實行，狩獵”))，來自原始印歐語 *weyh₁- (“追趕”) + -на (-na)。與拉脫維亞語 vaina同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"raw_tags": [
"複"
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ви́но"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ви́но (víno) 的不定複數"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "вино́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"вино́ (vinó) 的不定複數"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "вина"
}
{
"categories": [
"古教會斯拉夫語名詞",
"古教會斯拉夫語詞元",
"古教會斯拉夫語陰性名詞",
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "виньникъ"
},
{
"word": "vinĭnikŭ"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "vina",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "古教會斯拉夫語",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"過失"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"原因"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"理由"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вина"
}
{
"categories": [
"彼爾姆科米語名詞",
"彼爾姆科米語詞元",
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自俄語的彼爾姆科米語詞",
"源自俄語的彼爾姆科米語借詞"
],
"etymology_text": "借自俄語 вино́ (vinó)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vina",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "彼爾姆科米語",
"lang_code": "koi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"葡萄酒"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"酒類"
]
}
],
"word": "вина"
}
{
"categories": [
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
"派生自古東斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語繼承詞",
"源自古東斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語繼承詞",
"烏克蘭語不可數名詞",
"烏克蘭語名詞",
"烏克蘭語無生名詞",
"烏克蘭語詞元",
"烏克蘭語陰性名詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 вина (vina)，來自原始斯拉夫語 *vina；與拉脫維亞語 vaina同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vyná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "вини́",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
}
],
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"愧疚，過失；責備"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Uk-вина.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/Uk-вина.ogg/Uk-вина.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Uk-вина.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "provýna",
"sense": "愧疚，過失；責備",
"word": "прови́на"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate",
"uncountable"
],
"word": "вина"
}
{
"categories": [
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
"派生自古東斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
"派生自梵語的烏克蘭語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語繼承詞",
"源自古東斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語繼承詞",
"烏克蘭語名詞",
"烏克蘭語無生名詞",
"烏克蘭語詞元",
"烏克蘭語陰性名詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自梵語 वीणा (vīṇā)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "výna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́ни",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́ни",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вин",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"烏克蘭語 樂器"
],
"glosses": [
"維納琴"
],
"topics": [
"music"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "вина"
}
{
"categories": [
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
"派生自古東斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
"派生自梵語的烏克蘭語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語繼承詞",
"源自古東斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語繼承詞",
"烏克蘭語名詞變格形",
"烏克蘭語非詞元形式"
],
"etymology_text": "源自梵語 वीणा (vīṇā)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vyná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "вино́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"вино́ (vynó) 的屬格單數"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"neuter"
],
"word": "вина"
}
{
"categories": [
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
"派生自古東斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
"派生自梵語的烏克蘭語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語繼承詞",
"源自古東斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語繼承詞",
"烏克蘭語名詞變格形",
"烏克蘭語非詞元形式"
],
"etymology_text": "源自梵語 वीणा (vīṇā)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "výna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"raw_tags": [
"複"
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "вино́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"вино́ (vynó) 的主格/賓格/呼格複數"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"neuter"
],
"word": "вина"
}
{
"categories": [
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自俄語的烏得穆爾特語詞",
"源自俄語的烏得穆爾特語借詞",
"烏得穆爾特語 葡萄酒",
"烏得穆爾特語名詞",
"烏得穆爾特語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "借自俄語 вино́ (vinó)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vina",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "烏得穆爾特語",
"lang_code": "udm",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"葡萄酒"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"酒類"
]
}
],
"word": "вина"
}
{
"categories": [
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自俄語的茲梁科米語詞",
"源自俄語的茲梁科米語借詞",
"茲梁科米語 酒",
"茲梁科米語名詞",
"茲梁科米語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "借自俄語 вино (vino)。與烏得穆爾特語 вина (vina)、彼爾姆科米語 вина (vina)同族。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vina",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "茲梁科米語",
"lang_code": "kpv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"葡萄酒"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"伏特加"
]
}
],
"word": "вина"
}
{
"categories": [
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自俄語的茲梁科米語詞",
"源自俄語的茲梁科米語借詞",
"茲梁科米語 酒",
"茲梁科米語名詞",
"茲梁科米語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "借自俄語 вина (vina)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vina",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "茲梁科米語",
"lang_code": "kpv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"過失，罪責"
]
}
],
"word": "вина"
}
{
"categories": [
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自俄語的茲梁科米語詞",
"源自俄語的茲梁科米語借詞",
"茲梁科米語 酒",
"茲梁科米語名詞",
"茲梁科米語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "借自俄語 вина (vina)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vina",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "茲梁科米語",
"lang_code": "kpv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"茲梁科米語 卡片遊戲"
],
"glosses": [
"黑桃"
],
"raw_tags": [
"卡片遊戲"
]
}
],
"word": "вина"
}
{
"categories": [
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語繼承詞",
"馬其頓語名詞",
"馬其頓語詞元",
"馬其頓語陰性名詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *vina。與俄語 вина (vina)、波蘭語 wina同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vina",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "вини",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "виновен",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"過失，罪責"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вина"
}
{
"categories": [
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語繼承詞",
"馬其頓語名詞變格形",
"馬其頓語非詞元形式"
],
"etymology_text": "請參閲主詞條的词源章節。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vina",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"raw_tags": [
"複"
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "вино"
}
],
"glosses": [
"вино n (vino, “wine”) 的屈折：",
"不定複數"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "вино"
}
],
"glosses": [
"вино n (vino, “wine”) 的屈折：",
"呼格複數"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "вина"
}
Download raw JSONL data for вина meaning in All languages combined (13.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.