See бежать on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*bʰegʷ-的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語具體動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語完整體動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語雙體動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語非完整體動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始印歐語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bégatʹ",
"word": "бе́гать"
},
{
"roman": "vbegátʹ",
"word": "вбега́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vzbegátʹ",
"word": "взбега́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vybegátʹ",
"word": "выбега́ть"
},
{
"roman": "dobegátʹ",
"word": "добега́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zabegátʹ",
"word": "забега́ть"
},
{
"roman": "izbegátʹ",
"word": "избега́ть"
},
{
"roman": "nabegátʹ",
"word": "набега́ть"
},
{
"roman": "obbegátʹ",
"word": "оббега́ть"
},
{
"roman": "obegátʹ",
"word": "обега́ть"
},
{
"roman": "otbegátʹ",
"word": "отбега́ть"
},
{
"roman": "perebegátʹ",
"word": "перебега́ть"
},
{
"roman": "podbegátʹ",
"word": "подбега́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pribegátʹ",
"word": "прибега́ть"
},
{
"roman": "probegátʹ",
"word": "пробега́ть"
},
{
"roman": "razbegátʹsja",
"word": "разбега́ться"
},
{
"roman": "sbegátʹ",
"word": "сбега́ть"
},
{
"roman": "sbegátʹsja",
"word": "сбега́ться"
},
{
"roman": "ubegátʹ",
"word": "убега́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vbežátʹ",
"word": "вбежа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vzbežátʹ",
"word": "взбежа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "výbegatʹ",
"word": "вы́бегать"
},
{
"roman": "výbegatʹsja",
"word": "вы́бегаться"
},
{
"roman": "výbežatʹ",
"word": "вы́бежать"
},
{
"roman": "dobégatʹ",
"word": "добе́гать"
},
{
"roman": "dobégatʹsja",
"word": "добе́гаться"
},
{
"roman": "dobežátʹ",
"word": "добежа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zabégatʹ",
"word": "забе́гать"
},
{
"roman": "zabégatʹsja",
"word": "забе́гаться"
},
{
"roman": "zabežátʹ",
"word": "забежа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "izbégatʹ",
"word": "избе́гать"
},
{
"roman": "izbégatʹsja",
"word": "избе́гаться"
},
{
"roman": "izbežátʹ",
"word": "избежа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "izbégnutʹ",
"word": "избе́гнуть"
},
{
"roman": "nabégatʹ",
"word": "набе́гать"
},
{
"roman": "nabégatʹsja",
"word": "набе́гаться"
},
{
"roman": "nabežátʹ",
"word": "набежа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "obbežátʹ",
"word": "оббежа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "obbégatʹ",
"word": "оббе́гать"
},
{
"roman": "obežátʹ",
"word": "обежа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "obégatʹ",
"word": "обе́гать"
},
{
"roman": "otbégatʹ",
"word": "отбе́гать"
},
{
"roman": "otbežátʹ",
"word": "отбежа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "perebégatʹ",
"word": "перебе́гать"
},
{
"roman": "perebežátʹ",
"word": "перебежа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pobégatʹ",
"word": "побе́гать"
},
{
"roman": "pobežátʹ",
"word": "побежа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "podbežátʹ",
"word": "подбежа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pribežátʹ",
"word": "прибежа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pribégnutʹ",
"word": "прибе́гнуть"
},
{
"roman": "probégatʹ",
"word": "пробе́гать"
},
{
"roman": "probégatʹsja",
"word": "пробе́гаться"
},
{
"roman": "probežátʹ",
"word": "пробежа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "probežátʹsja",
"word": "пробежа́ться"
},
{
"roman": "razbégatʹsja",
"word": "разбе́гаться"
},
{
"roman": "razbežátʹsja",
"word": "разбежа́ться"
},
{
"roman": "sbégatʹ",
"word": "сбе́гать"
},
{
"roman": "sbégatʹsja",
"word": "сбе́гаться"
},
{
"roman": "sbežátʹ",
"word": "сбежа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "sbežátʹsja",
"word": "сбежа́ться"
},
{
"roman": "ubégatʹsja",
"word": "убе́гаться"
},
{
"roman": "ubežátʹ",
"word": "убежа́ть"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *běžati，來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *bēˀgjā́ˀtei，來自原始印歐語 *bʰégʷ-y-eh₂-ti，來自*bʰegʷ- (“逃，跑”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "бѣжа́ть",
"roman": "běžátʹ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "бежа́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bežátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "побежа́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"notes": [
"бежа́ть (bežátʹ)和побежа́ть (pobežátʹ)是具體動詞。對應的бе́гать (bégatʹ)是抽象動詞。",
"有些動詞的意思只用於非完整體（如表所示）；有些則是非完整體和完整體均可使用。"
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "bégatʹ",
"word": "бе́гать"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
4
]
],
"roman": "bežátʹ bez ogljádki",
"text": "бежа́ть без огля́дки",
"translation": "拼命地跑"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"roman": "begíte za vračóm!",
"text": "беги́те за врачо́м!",
"translation": "快去找大夫来！"
}
],
"glosses": [
"跑，奔跑；趕忙前往"
],
"id": "zh-бежать-ru-verb-ouvrMqqp",
"raw_tags": [
"只用於非完整體"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
22
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"roman": "Po reké Janczý begút paroxódy.",
"text": "По реке́ Янцзы́ бегу́т парохо́ды.",
"translation": "长江上轮船疾驰。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(指非人的物體) 疾馳，狂奔，飛奔"
],
"id": "zh-бежать-ru-verb-WI6u7pj2"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "bežátʹ v pánike",
"text": "бежа́ть в па́нике",
"translation": "狼狈逃窜"
}
],
"glosses": [
"逃，逃走"
],
"id": "zh-бежать-ru-verb-dDULnWGw"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "bežátʹ ot otvétstvennosti",
"text": "бежа́ть от отве́тственности",
"translation": "逃避责任"
}
],
"glosses": [
"避開，躲開，迴避"
],
"id": "zh-бежать-ru-verb-Bq05v472"
},
{
"glosses": [
"追趕，追蹤"
],
"id": "zh-бежать-ru-verb-OSMq347t",
"raw_tags": [
"+ за + 工具格"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"參加賽跑"
],
"id": "zh-бежать-ru-verb-nANit095"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "Šossé bežít k górodu.",
"text": "Шоссе́ бежи́т к го́роду.",
"translation": "公路通往城市。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"蔓延；延伸；通往"
],
"id": "zh-бежать-ru-verb-~Rdb3Fzg"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
6
]
],
"roman": "Vodá bežít iz krána.",
"text": "Вода́ бежи́т из кра́на.",
"translation": "水从龙头里流出来。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"奔流；流動"
],
"id": "zh-бежать-ru-verb-SjG5YaUm",
"raw_tags": [
"液體"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
6
]
],
"roman": "Molokó bežít.",
"text": "Молоко́ бежи́т.",
"translation": "牛奶灑出來了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"因沸騰而灑出"
],
"id": "zh-бежать-ru-verb-fLJekWBi"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-бежать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Ru-бежать.ogg/Ru-бежать.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-бежать.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "бежать"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*bʰegʷ-的俄語詞",
"俄語具體動詞",
"俄語動詞",
"俄語完整體動詞",
"俄語詞元",
"俄語雙體動詞",
"俄語非完整體動詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"源自原始印歐語的俄語繼承詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bégatʹ",
"word": "бе́гать"
},
{
"roman": "vbegátʹ",
"word": "вбега́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vzbegátʹ",
"word": "взбега́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vybegátʹ",
"word": "выбега́ть"
},
{
"roman": "dobegátʹ",
"word": "добега́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zabegátʹ",
"word": "забега́ть"
},
{
"roman": "izbegátʹ",
"word": "избега́ть"
},
{
"roman": "nabegátʹ",
"word": "набега́ть"
},
{
"roman": "obbegátʹ",
"word": "оббега́ть"
},
{
"roman": "obegátʹ",
"word": "обега́ть"
},
{
"roman": "otbegátʹ",
"word": "отбега́ть"
},
{
"roman": "perebegátʹ",
"word": "перебега́ть"
},
{
"roman": "podbegátʹ",
"word": "подбега́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pribegátʹ",
"word": "прибега́ть"
},
{
"roman": "probegátʹ",
"word": "пробега́ть"
},
{
"roman": "razbegátʹsja",
"word": "разбега́ться"
},
{
"roman": "sbegátʹ",
"word": "сбега́ть"
},
{
"roman": "sbegátʹsja",
"word": "сбега́ться"
},
{
"roman": "ubegátʹ",
"word": "убега́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vbežátʹ",
"word": "вбежа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vzbežátʹ",
"word": "взбежа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "výbegatʹ",
"word": "вы́бегать"
},
{
"roman": "výbegatʹsja",
"word": "вы́бегаться"
},
{
"roman": "výbežatʹ",
"word": "вы́бежать"
},
{
"roman": "dobégatʹ",
"word": "добе́гать"
},
{
"roman": "dobégatʹsja",
"word": "добе́гаться"
},
{
"roman": "dobežátʹ",
"word": "добежа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zabégatʹ",
"word": "забе́гать"
},
{
"roman": "zabégatʹsja",
"word": "забе́гаться"
},
{
"roman": "zabežátʹ",
"word": "забежа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "izbégatʹ",
"word": "избе́гать"
},
{
"roman": "izbégatʹsja",
"word": "избе́гаться"
},
{
"roman": "izbežátʹ",
"word": "избежа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "izbégnutʹ",
"word": "избе́гнуть"
},
{
"roman": "nabégatʹ",
"word": "набе́гать"
},
{
"roman": "nabégatʹsja",
"word": "набе́гаться"
},
{
"roman": "nabežátʹ",
"word": "набежа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "obbežátʹ",
"word": "оббежа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "obbégatʹ",
"word": "оббе́гать"
},
{
"roman": "obežátʹ",
"word": "обежа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "obégatʹ",
"word": "обе́гать"
},
{
"roman": "otbégatʹ",
"word": "отбе́гать"
},
{
"roman": "otbežátʹ",
"word": "отбежа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "perebégatʹ",
"word": "перебе́гать"
},
{
"roman": "perebežátʹ",
"word": "перебежа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pobégatʹ",
"word": "побе́гать"
},
{
"roman": "pobežátʹ",
"word": "побежа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "podbežátʹ",
"word": "подбежа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pribežátʹ",
"word": "прибежа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pribégnutʹ",
"word": "прибе́гнуть"
},
{
"roman": "probégatʹ",
"word": "пробе́гать"
},
{
"roman": "probégatʹsja",
"word": "пробе́гаться"
},
{
"roman": "probežátʹ",
"word": "пробежа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "probežátʹsja",
"word": "пробежа́ться"
},
{
"roman": "razbégatʹsja",
"word": "разбе́гаться"
},
{
"roman": "razbežátʹsja",
"word": "разбежа́ться"
},
{
"roman": "sbégatʹ",
"word": "сбе́гать"
},
{
"roman": "sbégatʹsja",
"word": "сбе́гаться"
},
{
"roman": "sbežátʹ",
"word": "сбежа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "sbežátʹsja",
"word": "сбежа́ться"
},
{
"roman": "ubégatʹsja",
"word": "убе́гаться"
},
{
"roman": "ubežátʹ",
"word": "убежа́ть"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *běžati，來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *bēˀgjā́ˀtei，來自原始印歐語 *bʰégʷ-y-eh₂-ti，來自*bʰegʷ- (“逃，跑”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "бѣжа́ть",
"roman": "běžátʹ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "бежа́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bežátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "побежа́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"notes": [
"бежа́ть (bežátʹ)和побежа́ть (pobežátʹ)是具體動詞。對應的бе́гать (bégatʹ)是抽象動詞。",
"有些動詞的意思只用於非完整體（如表所示）；有些則是非完整體和完整體均可使用。"
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "bégatʹ",
"word": "бе́гать"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
4
]
],
"roman": "bežátʹ bez ogljádki",
"text": "бежа́ть без огля́дки",
"translation": "拼命地跑"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"roman": "begíte za vračóm!",
"text": "беги́те за врачо́м!",
"translation": "快去找大夫来！"
}
],
"glosses": [
"跑，奔跑；趕忙前往"
],
"raw_tags": [
"只用於非完整體"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
22
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"roman": "Po reké Janczý begút paroxódy.",
"text": "По реке́ Янцзы́ бегу́т парохо́ды.",
"translation": "长江上轮船疾驰。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(指非人的物體) 疾馳，狂奔，飛奔"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "bežátʹ v pánike",
"text": "бежа́ть в па́нике",
"translation": "狼狈逃窜"
}
],
"glosses": [
"逃，逃走"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "bežátʹ ot otvétstvennosti",
"text": "бежа́ть от отве́тственности",
"translation": "逃避责任"
}
],
"glosses": [
"避開，躲開，迴避"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"追趕，追蹤"
],
"raw_tags": [
"+ за + 工具格"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"參加賽跑"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "Šossé bežít k górodu.",
"text": "Шоссе́ бежи́т к го́роду.",
"translation": "公路通往城市。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"蔓延；延伸；通往"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
6
]
],
"roman": "Vodá bežít iz krána.",
"text": "Вода́ бежи́т из кра́на.",
"translation": "水从龙头里流出来。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"奔流；流動"
],
"raw_tags": [
"液體"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
6
]
],
"roman": "Molokó bežít.",
"text": "Молоко́ бежи́т.",
"translation": "牛奶灑出來了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"因沸騰而灑出"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-бежать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Ru-бежать.ogg/Ru-бежать.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-бежать.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "бежать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for бежать meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.