See авангард on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自法語的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自法語的保加利亞語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自法語 avant-garde。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avangárd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "аванга́рден",
"raw_tags": [
"形容詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語 軍事",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"先鋒，前衛"
],
"id": "zh-авангард-bg-noun-ekY4IG3Q",
"raw_tags": [
"軍事或比喻義"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"前衛派"
],
"id": "zh-авангард-bg-noun-Ou4PfI-w"
}
],
"sounds": [
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q7918_(bul)-Kiril_kovachev-авангард.wav/LL-Q7918_(bul)-Kiril_kovachev-авангард.wav.mp3",
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],
"tags": [
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],
"word": "авангард"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "哈薩克語 藝術",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "哈薩克語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "哈薩克語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自俄語的哈薩克語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自法語的哈薩克語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自俄語的哈薩克語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自俄語 аванга́рд (avangárd)，來自法語 avant-garde。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avañard",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"前衛派"
],
"id": "zh-авангард-kk-noun-Ou4PfI-w"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐvɐnˈɡard]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "пионер"
},
{
"word": "pioner"
}
],
"word": "авангард"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "先鋒，前衛",
"word": "арьерга́рд"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自法語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自法語的俄語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "格魯吉亞語",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "avangardi",
"word": "ავანგარდი"
},
{
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "avañard",
"word": "авангард"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自法語 avant-garde (“先鋒”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avangárd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "аванга́рда",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "аванга́рды",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аванга́рдов",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "авангардизм"
},
{
"word": "avangardizm"
},
{
"word": "авангардист"
},
{
"word": "avangardist"
},
{
"word": "аванга́рдный"
},
{
"word": "avangárdnyj"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"先鋒，前衛"
],
"id": "zh-авангард-ru-noun-ekY4IG3Q"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-авангард.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/Ru-авангард.ogg/Ru-авангард.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-авангард.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "авангард"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "avanhárd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "аванга́рду",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "аванга́рди",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аванга́рдів",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"先鋒，前衛"
],
"id": "zh-авангард-uk-noun-ekY4IG3Q"
}
],
"sounds": [
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"audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-авангард.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q8798_(ukr)-Tohaomg-авангард.wav/LL-Q8798_(ukr)-Tohaomg-авангард.wav.mp3",
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],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "авангард"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "先鋒，前衛",
"word": "арьерга́рд"
}
],
"categories": [
"俄語名詞",
"俄語無生名詞",
"俄語詞元",
"俄語陽性名詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自法語的俄語詞",
"源自法語的俄語借詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "格魯吉亞語",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "avangardi",
"word": "ავანგარდი"
},
{
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "avañard",
"word": "авангард"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自法語 avant-garde (“先鋒”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avangárd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "аванга́рда",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "аванга́рды",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аванга́рдов",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "авангардизм"
},
{
"word": "avangardizm"
},
{
"word": "авангардист"
},
{
"word": "avangardist"
},
{
"word": "аванга́рдный"
},
{
"word": "avangárdnyj"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"先鋒，前衛"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-авангард.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/Ru-авангард.ogg/Ru-авангард.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-авангард.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
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]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "авангард"
}
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語名詞",
"保加利亞語詞元",
"保加利亞語陽性名詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自法語的保加利亞語詞",
"源自法語的保加利亞語借詞"
],
"etymology_text": "借自法語 avant-garde。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avangárd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "аванга́рден",
"raw_tags": [
"形容詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語 軍事"
],
"glosses": [
"先鋒，前衛"
],
"raw_tags": [
"軍事或比喻義"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"前衛派"
]
}
],
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-авангард.wav"
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],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "авангард"
}
{
"categories": [
"哈薩克語 藝術",
"哈薩克語名詞",
"哈薩克語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自俄語的哈薩克語詞",
"派生自法語的哈薩克語詞",
"源自俄語的哈薩克語借詞"
],
"etymology_text": "借自俄語 аванга́рд (avangárd)，來自法語 avant-garde。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avañard",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"前衛派"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐvɐnˈɡard]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "пионер"
},
{
"word": "pioner"
}
],
"word": "авангард"
}
{
"categories": [
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"烏克蘭語名詞",
"烏克蘭語無生名詞",
"烏克蘭語詞元",
"烏克蘭語陽性名詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "avanhárd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "аванга́рду",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "аванга́рди",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аванга́рдів",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"先鋒，前衛"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-авангард.wav",
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"raw_tags": [
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],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-авангард.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "авангард"
}
Download raw JSONL data for авангард meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.