"ξένος" meaning in All languages combined

See ξένος on Wiktionary

Adjective [古希臘語]

Forms: xénos [romanization], ξένη [feminine], ξένον [neuter]
Etymology: 源自ξένϝος (xénwos),源自原始希臘語 *ksénwos。對比阿維斯陀語 𐬑𐬱𐬥𐬀𐬎 (xšnau)。也參見阿爾巴尼亞語 huaj (“外來的”),源自原始阿爾巴尼亞語 *ksōn(w)ja。
  1. 外來的,外國的
    Sense id: zh-ξένος-grc-adj-SHXcXBcN
  2. 陌生的,不熟悉的
    Sense id: zh-ξένος-grc-adj-gYnrPeND
  3. 奇怪的,不同尋常的
    Sense id: zh-ξένος-grc-adj-IZtdvIIU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ξεῖνος, xeînos, ξέννος, xénnos

Noun [古希臘語]

Forms: xénos [romanization], ξένου
Etymology: 源自ξένϝος (xénwos),源自原始希臘語 *ksénwos。對比阿維斯陀語 𐬑𐬱𐬥𐬀𐬎 (xšnau)。也參見阿爾巴尼亞語 huaj (“外來的”),源自原始阿爾巴尼亞語 *ksōn(w)ja。
  1. 客人
    Sense id: zh-ξένος-grc-noun-jdSbInLq
  2. 陌生人
    Sense id: zh-ξένος-grc-noun-i1gkxLvB
  3. 僱用工人;僱傭兵
    Sense id: zh-ξένος-grc-noun-OYlmYb7A
  4. 外地人;外國人
    Sense id: zh-ξένος-grc-noun-XoZwwGaT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ξεῖνος, xeînos, ξέννος, xénnos

Adjective [希臘語]

IPA: /ˈkse.nos/ Forms: xénos [romanization], ξένη [feminine], ξένο [neuter]
Etymology: 源自古希臘語 ξένος (xénos)。
  1. 外來的,外國的
    Sense id: zh-ξένος-el-adj-SHXcXBcN
  2. 陌生的,不熟悉的
    Sense id: zh-ξένος-el-adj-gYnrPeND
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 希臘語形容詞, 希臘語詞元, 有2個詞條的頁面, 派生自古希臘語的希臘語詞, 源自古希臘語的希臘語繼承詞 Related terms: αξενία (axenía), άξενος (áxenos), αποξενώνω (apoxenóno), αποξένωση (apoxénosi), αφιλοξενία (afiloxenía), ξεναγός (xenagós), ξενηλασία (xenilasía), ξενίζω (xenízo), ξενικός (xenikós), ξένιος (xénios), ξενισμός (xenismós), ξενιστής (xenistís), ξενιτεύομαι (xenitévomai), ξενιτιά (xenitiá), ξενο- (xeno-), ξένον (xénon), παράξενος (paráxenos), προξενεύω (proxenévo), πρόξενος (próxenos), προξενώ (proxenó), φιλοξενώ (filoxenó)

Noun [希臘語]

IPA: /ˈkse.nos/ Forms: xénos [romanization], ξένοι, ξένη
Etymology: 源自古希臘語 ξένος (xénos)。
  1. 外地人;外國人
    Sense id: zh-ξένος-el-noun-XoZwwGaT
  2. 陌生人
    Sense id: zh-ξένος-el-noun-i1gkxLvB
  3. 客人
    Sense id: zh-ξένος-el-noun-jdSbInLq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: αλλοδαπός, allodapós

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語倒二音節重音詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始希臘語的古希臘語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始希臘語的古希臘語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "希臘語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "xénos",
      "word": "ξένος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自ξένϝος (xénwos),源自原始希臘語 *ksénwos。對比阿維斯陀語 𐬑𐬱𐬥𐬀𐬎 (xšnau)。也參見阿爾巴尼亞語 huaj (“外來的”),源自原始阿爾巴尼亞語 *ksōn(w)ja。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xénos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξένη",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξένον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古希臘語",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "外來的,外國的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ξένος-grc-adj-SHXcXBcN"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "陌生的,不熟悉的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ξένος-grc-adj-gYnrPeND"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "奇怪的,不同尋常的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ξένος-grc-adj-IZtdvIIU"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ξεῖνος"
    },
    {
      "word": "xeînos"
    },
    {
      "word": "ξέννος"
    },
    {
      "word": "xénnos"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "ξένος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "二類變格的古希臘語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語二類變格名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語倒二音節重音詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始希臘語的古希臘語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始希臘語的古希臘語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "xeno-"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希臘語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "xénos",
      "word": "ξένος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自ξένϝος (xénwos),源自原始希臘語 *ksénwos。對比阿維斯陀語 𐬑𐬱𐬥𐬀𐬎 (xšnau)。也參見阿爾巴尼亞語 huaj (“外來的”),源自原始阿爾巴尼亞語 *ksōn(w)ja。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xénos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξένου",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古希臘語",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "客人"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ξένος-grc-noun-jdSbInLq"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "陌生人"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ξένος-grc-noun-i1gkxLvB"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "僱用工人;僱傭兵"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ξένος-grc-noun-OYlmYb7A"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "外地人;外國人"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ξένος-grc-noun-XoZwwGaT"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ξεῖνος"
    },
    {
      "word": "xeînos"
    },
    {
      "word": "ξέννος"
    },
    {
      "word": "xénnos"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "ξένος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "希臘語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "希臘語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古希臘語的希臘語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古希臘語的希臘語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自古希臘語 ξένος (xénos)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xénos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξένη",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξένο",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "希臘語",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "axenía",
      "word": "αξενία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "áxenos",
      "word": "άξενος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "apoxenóno",
      "word": "αποξενώνω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "apoxénosi",
      "word": "αποξένωση"
    },
    {
      "roman": "afiloxenía",
      "word": "αφιλοξενία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xenagós",
      "word": "ξεναγός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xenilasía",
      "word": "ξενηλασία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xenízo",
      "word": "ξενίζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xenikós",
      "word": "ξενικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xénios",
      "word": "ξένιος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xenismós",
      "word": "ξενισμός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xenistís",
      "word": "ξενιστής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xenitévomai",
      "word": "ξενιτεύομαι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xenitiá",
      "word": "ξενιτιά"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xeno-",
      "word": "ξενο-"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xénon",
      "word": "ξένον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paráxenos",
      "word": "παράξενος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proxenévo",
      "word": "προξενεύω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "próxenos",
      "word": "πρόξενος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proxenó",
      "word": "προξενώ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "filoxenó",
      "word": "φιλοξενώ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "外來的,外國的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ξένος-el-adj-SHXcXBcN"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "陌生的,不熟悉的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ξένος-el-adj-gYnrPeND"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkse.nos/"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "ξένος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "希臘語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "希臘語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古希臘語的希臘語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古希臘語的希臘語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自古希臘語 ξένος (xénos)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xénos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξένοι",
      "raw_tags": [
        "复数"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξένη",
      "raw_tags": [
        "阴性"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "希臘語",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "外地人;外國人"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ξένος-el-noun-XoZwwGaT"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "陌生人"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ξένος-el-noun-i1gkxLvB"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "客人"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ξένος-el-noun-jdSbInLq"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkse.nos/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "αλλοδαπός"
    },
    {
      "word": "allodapós"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "ξένος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "古希臘語倒二音節重音詞",
    "古希臘語形容詞",
    "古希臘語紅鏈",
    "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
    "古希臘語詞元",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始希臘語的古希臘語詞",
    "源自原始希臘語的古希臘語繼承詞"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "希臘語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "xénos",
      "word": "ξένος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自ξένϝος (xénwos),源自原始希臘語 *ksénwos。對比阿維斯陀語 𐬑𐬱𐬥𐬀𐬎 (xšnau)。也參見阿爾巴尼亞語 huaj (“外來的”),源自原始阿爾巴尼亞語 *ksōn(w)ja。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xénos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξένη",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξένον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古希臘語",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "外來的,外國的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "陌生的,不熟悉的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "奇怪的,不同尋常的"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ξεῖνος"
    },
    {
      "word": "xeînos"
    },
    {
      "word": "ξέννος"
    },
    {
      "word": "xénnos"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "ξένος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "二類變格的古希臘語陽性名詞",
    "古希臘語二類變格名詞",
    "古希臘語倒二音節重音詞",
    "古希臘語名詞",
    "古希臘語紅鏈",
    "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
    "古希臘語詞元",
    "古希臘語陽性名詞",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始希臘語的古希臘語詞",
    "源自原始希臘語的古希臘語繼承詞"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "xeno-"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希臘語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "xénos",
      "word": "ξένος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自ξένϝος (xénwos),源自原始希臘語 *ksénwos。對比阿維斯陀語 𐬑𐬱𐬥𐬀𐬎 (xšnau)。也參見阿爾巴尼亞語 huaj (“外來的”),源自原始阿爾巴尼亞語 *ksōn(w)ja。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xénos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξένου",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古希臘語",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "客人"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "陌生人"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "僱用工人;僱傭兵"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "外地人;外國人"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ξεῖνος"
    },
    {
      "word": "xeînos"
    },
    {
      "word": "ξέννος"
    },
    {
      "word": "xénnos"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "ξένος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "希臘語形容詞",
    "希臘語詞元",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自古希臘語的希臘語詞",
    "源自古希臘語的希臘語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自古希臘語 ξένος (xénos)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xénos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξένη",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξένο",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "希臘語",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "axenía",
      "word": "αξενία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "áxenos",
      "word": "άξενος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "apoxenóno",
      "word": "αποξενώνω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "apoxénosi",
      "word": "αποξένωση"
    },
    {
      "roman": "afiloxenía",
      "word": "αφιλοξενία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xenagós",
      "word": "ξεναγός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xenilasía",
      "word": "ξενηλασία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xenízo",
      "word": "ξενίζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xenikós",
      "word": "ξενικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xénios",
      "word": "ξένιος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xenismós",
      "word": "ξενισμός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xenistís",
      "word": "ξενιστής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xenitévomai",
      "word": "ξενιτεύομαι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xenitiá",
      "word": "ξενιτιά"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xeno-",
      "word": "ξενο-"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xénon",
      "word": "ξένον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paráxenos",
      "word": "παράξενος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proxenévo",
      "word": "προξενεύω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "próxenos",
      "word": "πρόξενος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proxenó",
      "word": "προξενώ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "filoxenó",
      "word": "φιλοξενώ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "外來的,外國的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "陌生的,不熟悉的"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkse.nos/"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "ξένος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "希臘語名詞",
    "希臘語詞元",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自古希臘語的希臘語詞",
    "源自古希臘語的希臘語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自古希臘語 ξένος (xénos)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xénos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξένοι",
      "raw_tags": [
        "复数"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξένη",
      "raw_tags": [
        "阴性"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "希臘語",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "外地人;外國人"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "陌生人"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "客人"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkse.nos/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "αλλοδαπός"
    },
    {
      "word": "allodapós"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "ξένος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ξένος meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.