"μελαγχολία" meaning in All languages combined

See μελαγχολία on Wiktionary

Noun [古希腊语]

Forms: melankholĭ́ā [romanization], μελαγχολῐ́ᾱς
Etymology: 源自μελάγχολος (melánkholos, “浸于黑胆汁的”) + -ία (-ía),源自μέλας (mélas, “黑色的”) + χόλος (khólos, “胆汁”)。
  1. 忧郁,抑郁
    Sense id: zh-μελαγχολία-grc-noun-AgezPedv
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "一類變格的古希臘語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語一類變格名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語倒二音節重音詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴-ία的古希臘語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "melancholy"
    },
    {
      "lang": "世界語",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "melankolio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "晚期拉丁語",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "melancholia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自μελάγχολος (melánkholos, “浸于黑胆汁的”) + -ία (-ía),源自μέλας (mélas, “黑色的”) + χόλος (khólos, “胆汁”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "melankholĭ́ā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μελαγχολῐ́ᾱς",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古希腊语",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名词",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "忧郁,抑郁"
      ],
      "id": "zh-μελαγχολία-grc-noun-AgezPedv"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "μελαγχολία"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "一類變格的古希臘語陰性名詞",
    "古希臘語一類變格名詞",
    "古希臘語倒二音節重音詞",
    "古希臘語名詞",
    "古希臘語紅鏈",
    "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
    "古希臘語詞元",
    "古希臘語陰性名詞",
    "含有後綴-ία的古希臘語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "melancholy"
    },
    {
      "lang": "世界語",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "melankolio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "晚期拉丁語",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "melancholia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自μελάγχολος (melánkholos, “浸于黑胆汁的”) + -ία (-ía),源自μέλας (mélas, “黑色的”) + χόλος (khólos, “胆汁”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "melankholĭ́ā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μελαγχολῐ́ᾱς",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古希腊语",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名词",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "忧郁,抑郁"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "μελαγχολία"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.