"μελαγχολία" meaning in All languages combined

See μελαγχολία on Wiktionary

Noun [古希腊语]

Forms: melankholíā [romanization], μελαγχολῐ́ᾱς
Etymology: 源自μελάγχολος (melánkholos, “浸于黑胆汁的”) + -ία (-ía),源自μέλας (mélas, “黑色的”) + χόλος (khólos, “胆汁”)。
  1. 忧郁,抑郁
    Sense id: zh-μελαγχολία-grc-noun-AgezPedv
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Download JSONL data for μελαγχολία meaning in All languages combined (1.4kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "一類變格的古希臘語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語一類變格名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語倒二音節重音詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴-ία的古希臘語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "melancholy"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "melankolio"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "LL.",
      "word": "melancholia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自μελάγχολος (melánkholos, “浸于黑胆汁的”) + -ία (-ía),源自μέλας (mélas, “黑色的”) + χόλος (khólos, “胆汁”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "melankholíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μελαγχολῐ́ᾱς",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古希腊语",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "忧郁,抑郁"
      ],
      "id": "zh-μελαγχολία-grc-noun-AgezPedv"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "μελαγχολία"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "一類變格的古希臘語陰性名詞",
    "古希臘語一類變格名詞",
    "古希臘語倒二音節重音詞",
    "古希臘語名詞",
    "古希臘語紅鏈",
    "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
    "古希臘語詞元",
    "古希臘語陰性名詞",
    "含有後綴-ία的古希臘語詞"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "melancholy"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "melankolio"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "LL.",
      "word": "melancholia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自μελάγχολος (melánkholos, “浸于黑胆汁的”) + -ία (-ía),源自μέλας (mélas, “黑色的”) + χόλος (khólos, “胆汁”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "melankholíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μελαγχολῐ́ᾱς",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古希腊语",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "忧郁,抑郁"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "μελαγχολία"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.