See καρκίνος on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "二類變格的古希臘語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語 甲殼動物",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語二類變格名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語倒二音節重音詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自前希臘時期的底層語言的古希臘語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的古希臘語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞源不明的古希臘語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "καρκινόω"
},
{
"word": "karkinóō"
},
{
"word": "καρκίνωμα"
},
{
"word": "karkínōma"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "karkin",
"word": "կարկին"
}
],
"lang": "古典亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"roman": "karkin",
"word": "կարակին"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "karkin",
"word": "կարկին"
}
],
"lang": "古典亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"roman": "karkin",
"word": "karakin"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "karkin",
"word": "կարկին"
}
],
"lang": "古典亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"roman": "karkin",
"word": "կարկին"
}
],
"etymology_text": "不確定。可能來自原始印歐語 *karkros，同源詞包括拉丁語 cancer，以及可能的梵語 कर्कट (karkaṭa)，儘管與後者的關係較不確定。有些元素指向非印歐語系起源，或許來自前希臘時期的底層語言。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karkĭ́nos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "καρκῐ́νου",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
}
],
"lang": "古希臘語",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"螃蟹"
],
"id": "zh-καρκίνος-grc-noun-PvwNh~eO"
},
{
"glosses": [
"巨蟹座（黃道十二宮之一）"
],
"id": "zh-καρκίνος-grc-noun-WDSso2Q7"
},
{
"glosses": [
"瘡，潰瘍，癌症"
],
"id": "zh-καρκίνος-grc-noun-H33LaTlN"
},
{
"glosses": [
"形似螃蟹鉗子的物品",
"鉗子，一種刑具"
],
"id": "zh-καρκίνος-grc-noun-YN~buEZk"
},
{
"glosses": [
"形似螃蟹鉗子的物品",
"顳骨"
],
"id": "zh-καρκίνος-grc-noun-1qg-bADF"
},
{
"glosses": [
"形似螃蟹鉗子的物品",
"一種鞋子"
],
"id": "zh-καρκίνος-grc-noun-bhdlvYvi"
},
{
"glosses": [
"形似螃蟹鉗子的物品",
"一種繃帶"
],
"id": "zh-καρκίνος-grc-noun-7cUYRqXc"
},
{
"glosses": [
"形似螃蟹鉗子的物品",
"圓規"
],
"id": "zh-καρκίνος-grc-noun-FkcqI38n"
},
{
"glosses": [
"形似螃蟹鉗子的物品",
"蒸餾器"
],
"id": "zh-καρκίνος-grc-noun-MTMFxDdR"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "癌症",
"word": "καρκῐ́νωμᾰ"
},
{
"sense": "癌症",
"word": "karkĭ́nōmă"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "καρκίνος"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希臘語 螃蟹",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希臘語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希臘語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希臘語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古希臘語的希臘語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古希臘語的希臘語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古希臘語的希臘語古典借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "古典借詞，源自古希臘語 καρκίνος (karkínos, “螃蟹”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karkínos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "καρκίνοι",
"raw_tags": [
"复数"
]
}
],
"lang": "希臘語",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "antikarkinikós",
"word": "αντικαρκινικός"
},
{
"roman": "karkinikí grafí",
"word": "καρκινική γραφή"
},
{
"roman": "karkinikí epigrafí",
"word": "καρκινική επιγραφή"
},
{
"roman": "karkinikós",
"word": "καρκινικός"
},
{
"roman": "karkinikós stíchos",
"word": "καρκινικός στίχος"
},
{
"roman": "karkinovasía",
"word": "καρκινοβασία"
},
{
"roman": "karkinovató",
"word": "καρκινοβατώ"
},
{
"roman": "karkinogénesi",
"word": "καρκινογένεση"
},
{
"roman": "karkinogónos",
"word": "καρκινογόνος"
},
{
"roman": "karkinoeidí",
"word": "καρκινοειδή"
},
{
"roman": "karkinoeidís",
"word": "καρκινοειδής"
},
{
"roman": "karkinología",
"word": "καρκινολογία"
},
{
"roman": "karkinológos",
"word": "καρκινολόγος"
},
{
"roman": "karkinopathís",
"word": "καρκινοπαθής"
},
{
"roman": "karkinofovía",
"word": "καρκινοφοβία"
},
{
"roman": "karkinódis",
"word": "καρκινώδης"
},
{
"roman": "karkínoma",
"word": "καρκίνωμα"
},
{
"roman": "karkinomatódis",
"word": "καρκινωματώδης"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希臘語 醫學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"癌症"
],
"id": "zh-καρκίνος-el-noun-s8dsEPSX",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"螃蟹"
],
"id": "zh-καρκίνος-el-noun-PvwNh~eO"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希臘語 占星術",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希臘語 天文學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"巨蟹座"
],
"id": "zh-καρκίνος-el-noun-dgyXFP84",
"topics": [
"astrology",
"astronomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/karˈci.nos/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kávouras",
"sense": "螃蟹",
"word": "κάβουρας"
},
{
"roman": "kavoúri",
"sense": "螃蟹",
"word": "καβούρι"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "καρκίνος"
}
{
"categories": [
"二類變格的古希臘語陽性名詞",
"古希臘語 甲殼動物",
"古希臘語二類變格名詞",
"古希臘語倒二音節重音詞",
"古希臘語名詞",
"古希臘語詞元",
"古希臘語陽性名詞",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自前希臘時期的底層語言的古希臘語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的古希臘語詞",
"詞源不明的古希臘語詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "καρκινόω"
},
{
"word": "karkinóō"
},
{
"word": "καρκίνωμα"
},
{
"word": "karkínōma"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "karkin",
"word": "կարկին"
}
],
"lang": "古典亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"roman": "karkin",
"word": "կարակին"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "karkin",
"word": "կարկին"
}
],
"lang": "古典亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"roman": "karkin",
"word": "karakin"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "karkin",
"word": "կարկին"
}
],
"lang": "古典亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"roman": "karkin",
"word": "կարկին"
}
],
"etymology_text": "不確定。可能來自原始印歐語 *karkros，同源詞包括拉丁語 cancer，以及可能的梵語 कर्कट (karkaṭa)，儘管與後者的關係較不確定。有些元素指向非印歐語系起源，或許來自前希臘時期的底層語言。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karkĭ́nos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "καρκῐ́νου",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
}
],
"lang": "古希臘語",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"螃蟹"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"巨蟹座（黃道十二宮之一）"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"瘡，潰瘍，癌症"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"形似螃蟹鉗子的物品",
"鉗子，一種刑具"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"形似螃蟹鉗子的物品",
"顳骨"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"形似螃蟹鉗子的物品",
"一種鞋子"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"形似螃蟹鉗子的物品",
"一種繃帶"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"形似螃蟹鉗子的物品",
"圓規"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"形似螃蟹鉗子的物品",
"蒸餾器"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "癌症",
"word": "καρκῐ́νωμᾰ"
},
{
"sense": "癌症",
"word": "karkĭ́nōmă"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "καρκίνος"
}
{
"categories": [
"希臘語 螃蟹",
"希臘語名詞",
"希臘語詞元",
"希臘語陽性名詞",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自古希臘語的希臘語詞",
"源自古希臘語的希臘語借詞",
"源自古希臘語的希臘語古典借詞"
],
"etymology_text": "古典借詞，源自古希臘語 καρκίνος (karkínos, “螃蟹”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karkínos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "καρκίνοι",
"raw_tags": [
"复数"
]
}
],
"lang": "希臘語",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "antikarkinikós",
"word": "αντικαρκινικός"
},
{
"roman": "karkinikí grafí",
"word": "καρκινική γραφή"
},
{
"roman": "karkinikí epigrafí",
"word": "καρκινική επιγραφή"
},
{
"roman": "karkinikós",
"word": "καρκινικός"
},
{
"roman": "karkinikós stíchos",
"word": "καρκινικός στίχος"
},
{
"roman": "karkinovasía",
"word": "καρκινοβασία"
},
{
"roman": "karkinovató",
"word": "καρκινοβατώ"
},
{
"roman": "karkinogénesi",
"word": "καρκινογένεση"
},
{
"roman": "karkinogónos",
"word": "καρκινογόνος"
},
{
"roman": "karkinoeidí",
"word": "καρκινοειδή"
},
{
"roman": "karkinoeidís",
"word": "καρκινοειδής"
},
{
"roman": "karkinología",
"word": "καρκινολογία"
},
{
"roman": "karkinológos",
"word": "καρκινολόγος"
},
{
"roman": "karkinopathís",
"word": "καρκινοπαθής"
},
{
"roman": "karkinofovía",
"word": "καρκινοφοβία"
},
{
"roman": "karkinódis",
"word": "καρκινώδης"
},
{
"roman": "karkínoma",
"word": "καρκίνωμα"
},
{
"roman": "karkinomatódis",
"word": "καρκινωματώδης"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"希臘語 醫學"
],
"glosses": [
"癌症"
],
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"螃蟹"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"希臘語 占星術",
"希臘語 天文學"
],
"glosses": [
"巨蟹座"
],
"topics": [
"astrology",
"astronomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/karˈci.nos/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kávouras",
"sense": "螃蟹",
"word": "κάβουρας"
},
{
"roman": "kavoúri",
"sense": "螃蟹",
"word": "καβούρι"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "καρκίνος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for καρκίνος meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (7dd5d20 and 5a03470). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.