"échec" meaning in All languages combined

See échec on Wiktionary

Interjection [法语]

Audio: Fr-échec.ogg
Etymology: 源自古法語 eschec,源自中世紀拉丁語 scaccus,源自阿拉伯語 شَاه (šāh, “在象棋时将军”),源自波斯語 شاه (šâh, “王”),源自中古波斯語 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ /⁠šāh⁠/),源自古波斯語 𐏋 (XŠ /⁠xšāyaθiya⁠/, “王”),源自原始印度-伊朗語 *kšáyati (“统治”),最终源自原始印歐語 *tek- (“接受”)。亦参见mat。
  1. 将军
    Sense id: zh-échec-fr-intj-rHBLpZtu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [法语]

Audio: Fr-échec.ogg Forms: échecs [plural]
Etymology: 源自古法語 eschec,源自中世紀拉丁語 scaccus,源自阿拉伯語 شَاه (šāh, “在象棋时将军”),源自波斯語 شاه (šâh, “王”),源自中古波斯語 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ /⁠šāh⁠/),源自古波斯語 𐏋 (XŠ /⁠xšāyaθiya⁠/, “王”),源自原始印度-伊朗語 *kšáyati (“统治”),最终源自原始印歐語 *tek- (“接受”)。亦参见mat。
  1. 失败
    Sense id: zh-échec-fr-noun-KDhNev0u
  2. 挫折,阻碍 Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: zh-échec-fr-noun-sE5w84T5
  3. 将军
    Sense id: zh-échec-fr-noun-rHBLpZtu Categories (other): 法語 國際象棋 Topics: chess
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*tek- (receive)的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "法語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "法語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "法語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中世紀拉丁語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古波斯語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印度-伊朗語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古法語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古波斯語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自波斯語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自阿拉伯語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中世紀拉丁語的法語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古法語的法語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自古法語 eschec,源自中世紀拉丁語 scaccus,源自阿拉伯語 شَاه (šāh, “在象棋时将军”),源自波斯語 شاه (šâh, “王”),源自中古波斯語 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ /⁠šāh⁠/),源自古波斯語 𐏋 (XŠ /⁠xšāyaθiya⁠/, “王”),源自原始印度-伊朗語 *kšáyati (“统治”),最终源自原始印歐語 *tek- (“接受”)。亦参见mat。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "échecs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "法语",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "失败"
      ],
      "id": "zh-échec-fr-noun-KDhNev0u"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "挫折,阻碍"
      ],
      "id": "zh-échec-fr-noun-sE5w84T5",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "法語 國際象棋",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "将军"
      ],
      "id": "zh-échec-fr-noun-rHBLpZtu",
      "topics": [
        "chess"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Fr-échec.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/Fr-échec.ogg/Fr-échec.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-échec.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(法国巴黎)音频"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "échecs"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "échec"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*tek- (receive)的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "法語感嘆詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "法語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中世紀拉丁語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古波斯語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印度-伊朗語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古法語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古波斯語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自波斯語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自阿拉伯語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中世紀拉丁語的法語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古法語的法語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自古法語 eschec,源自中世紀拉丁語 scaccus,源自阿拉伯語 شَاه (šāh, “在象棋时将军”),源自波斯語 شاه (šâh, “王”),源自中古波斯語 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ /⁠šāh⁠/),源自古波斯語 𐏋 (XŠ /⁠xšāyaθiya⁠/, “王”),源自原始印度-伊朗語 *kšáyati (“统治”),最终源自原始印歐語 *tek- (“接受”)。亦参见mat。",
  "lang": "法语",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "将军"
      ],
      "id": "zh-échec-fr-intj-rHBLpZtu"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Fr-échec.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/Fr-échec.ogg/Fr-échec.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-échec.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(法国巴黎)音频"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "échecs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "échec"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*tek- (receive)的法語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "法語可數名詞",
    "法語名詞",
    "法語詞元",
    "派生自中世紀拉丁語的法語詞",
    "派生自中古波斯語的法語詞",
    "派生自原始印度-伊朗語的法語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的法語詞",
    "派生自古法語的法語詞",
    "派生自古波斯語的法語詞",
    "派生自波斯語的法語詞",
    "派生自阿拉伯語的法語詞",
    "源自中世紀拉丁語的法語繼承詞",
    "源自古法語的法語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自古法語 eschec,源自中世紀拉丁語 scaccus,源自阿拉伯語 شَاه (šāh, “在象棋时将军”),源自波斯語 شاه (šâh, “王”),源自中古波斯語 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ /⁠šāh⁠/),源自古波斯語 𐏋 (XŠ /⁠xšāyaθiya⁠/, “王”),源自原始印度-伊朗語 *kšáyati (“统治”),最终源自原始印歐語 *tek- (“接受”)。亦参见mat。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "échecs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "法语",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "失败"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "挫折,阻碍"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "法語 國際象棋"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "将军"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chess"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Fr-échec.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/Fr-échec.ogg/Fr-échec.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-échec.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(法国巴黎)音频"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "échecs"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "échec"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*tek- (receive)的法語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "法語感嘆詞",
    "法語詞元",
    "派生自中世紀拉丁語的法語詞",
    "派生自中古波斯語的法語詞",
    "派生自原始印度-伊朗語的法語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的法語詞",
    "派生自古法語的法語詞",
    "派生自古波斯語的法語詞",
    "派生自波斯語的法語詞",
    "派生自阿拉伯語的法語詞",
    "源自中世紀拉丁語的法語繼承詞",
    "源自古法語的法語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自古法語 eschec,源自中世紀拉丁語 scaccus,源自阿拉伯語 شَاه (šāh, “在象棋时将军”),源自波斯語 شاه (šâh, “王”),源自中古波斯語 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ /⁠šāh⁠/),源自古波斯語 𐏋 (XŠ /⁠xšāyaθiya⁠/, “王”),源自原始印度-伊朗語 *kšáyati (“统治”),最终源自原始印歐語 *tek- (“接受”)。亦参见mat。",
  "lang": "法语",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "将军"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Fr-échec.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/Fr-échec.ogg/Fr-échec.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-échec.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(法国巴黎)音频"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "échecs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "échec"
}

Download raw JSONL data for échec meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
  "msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 后代词汇",
  "path": [
    "échec"
  ],
  "section": "法语",
  "subsection": "后代词汇",
  "title": "échec",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.