See ألف in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for ألف meaning in 阿拉伯语 (9.4kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始閃米特語的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自腓尼基語的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始閃米特語的阿拉伯語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自腓尼基語的阿拉伯語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語字母名稱",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ʔalif maqṣūra",
"word": "أَلِف مَقْصُورَة"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自腓尼基語 𐤀𐤋𐤐 (ʾlp)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔalif",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "أَلِفَات",
"roman": "ʔalifāt",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"阿拉伯語字母 ا / ا 的名稱。"
],
"id": "zh-ألف-ar-noun-m2HlLEp~"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ألف"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始閃米特語的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始閃米特語的阿拉伯語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞根為ء ل ف的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語字母名稱",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ʔalfiyya",
"word": "أَلْفِيَّة"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "mt",
"word": "elf"
},
{
"lang_code": "ary",
"roman": "ʔalf",
"word": "ألف"
},
{
"lang_code": "aa",
"word": "álfi"
},
{
"lang_code": "mfz",
"word": "alp"
},
{
"lang_code": "sw",
"word": "elfu"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始閃米特語 *ʔalp-。",
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "ʔalfu laylatin walaylatun",
"text": "أَلْفُ لَيْلَةٍ وَلَيْلَةٌ",
"translation": "一千零一夜 (字面意思是「一千個夜晚和一個夜晚」)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"千"
],
"id": "zh-ألف-ar-num-I9hi3s9P"
}
],
"tags": [
"number"
],
"word": "ألف"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic form-I verbs with ء as first radical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "按變位類型分類的阿拉伯語健康動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多餘轉寫的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語字母名稱",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語帶海姆宰動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語第I類動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始閃米特語 *ʔalap- (“與……熟悉”)。源自詞根ء ل ف (ʔ-l-f)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔalifa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1200, يحيى بن محمد بن أحمد بن العوام [Yaḥyā ibn muḥammad ibn ʾaḥmad ibn al-ʿawwām], 編者José Antonio Banqueri, كتاب الفلاحة [農書], 卷 2, Madrid: Imprenta Real, 出版於 1802ᴵᴬ, Cap. 27, Art. 21，頁號s 284–285:",
"text": "وقيل أنه إذا طليت خلايا من داخلها بعصارة ورقه ألفها النحل وأنجلبت إليها وقيل من ترنجان نوع بري نقول ضد ذلك وهو إذا طرح مع النحلة أحرجها.",
"translation": "而據說（香蜂花）葉子壓榨出來的提取物，把它塗抹在蜂箱內部的話，蜜蜂會很喜歡這種氣味，受其吸引；另外，據說香蜂花的野生形態，所謂“野芝麻”（Lamium flexuosum）則相反，放進蜂箱裡會把蜜蜂趕出來。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"熟悉；習慣；變友好或順從"
],
"id": "zh-ألف-ar-verb-J1KKJQG7"
}
],
"word": "ألف"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始閃米特語的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始閃米特語的阿拉伯語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞根為ء ل ف的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語字母名稱",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始閃米特語 *ʔalap- (“與……熟悉”)。源自詞根ء ل ف (ʔ-l-f)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔalf",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "鏈接至自身的形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語動詞性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "أَلِف"
}
],
"glosses": [
"أَلِف (ʔalif) 的動詞性名詞 (form 第I類)"
],
"id": "zh-ألف-ar-noun-h3Uk7k~B",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ألف"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic form-II verbs with ء as first radical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "按變位類型分類的阿拉伯語健康動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多餘轉寫的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語字母名稱",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語帶海姆宰動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語第II類動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始閃米特語 *ʔallip- (“馴服，馴化；使熟悉/了解，教導；聯合，結合”)。源自詞根ء ل ف (ʔ-l-f)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔallafa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"聯合，結合"
],
"id": "zh-ألف-ar-verb-EBYq12qU"
},
{
"glosses": [
"馴服，馴化"
],
"id": "zh-ألف-ar-verb-1~JtI8-a"
},
{
"glosses": [
"編寫，寫作"
],
"id": "zh-ألف-ar-verb-zgqWm69p"
}
],
"word": "ألف"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語字母名稱",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始閃米特語 *ʔallip- (“馴服，馴化；使熟悉/了解，教導；聯合，結合”)。源自詞根ء ل ف (ʔ-l-f)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔulfi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"raw_tags": [
"第IV類"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Inflections with a red link for lemma",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "أَلْفَى"
}
],
"glosses": [
"أَلْفَى (ʔalfā) 的第一人稱單數非過去主動態祈願式"
],
"id": "zh-ألف-ar-verb-yvW8VTAI",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "ألف"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語字母名稱",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始閃米特語 *ʔallip- (“馴服，馴化；使熟悉/了解，教導；聯合，結合”)。源自詞根ء ل ف (ʔ-l-f)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔulfa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"raw_tags": [
"第IV類"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Inflections with a red link for lemma",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "أَلْفَى"
}
],
"glosses": [
"أَلْفَى (ʔalfā) 的第一人稱單數非過去被動態祈願式"
],
"id": "zh-ألف-ar-verb-cuI2WUzC",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "ألف"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語字母名稱",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始閃米特語 *ʔallip- (“馴服，馴化；使熟悉/了解，教導；聯合，結合”)。源自詞根ء ل ف (ʔ-l-f)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔalfi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"raw_tags": [
"第IV類"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Inflections with a red link for lemma",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "أَلْفَى"
}
],
"glosses": [
"أَلْفَى (ʔalfā) 的第二人稱陽性單數主動態命令式"
],
"id": "zh-ألف-ar-verb-6dr6kmgt",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "ألف"
}
{
"categories": [
"派生自原始閃米特語的阿拉伯語詞",
"派生自腓尼基語的阿拉伯語詞",
"源自原始閃米特語的阿拉伯語繼承詞",
"源自腓尼基語的阿拉伯語借詞",
"阿拉伯語名詞",
"阿拉伯語字母名稱",
"阿拉伯語詞元",
"阿拉伯語陰性名詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ʔalif maqṣūra",
"word": "أَلِف مَقْصُورَة"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自腓尼基語 𐤀𐤋𐤐 (ʾlp)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔalif",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "أَلِفَات",
"roman": "ʔalifāt",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"阿拉伯語字母 ا / ا 的名稱。"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ألف"
}
{
"categories": [
"派生自原始閃米特語的阿拉伯語詞",
"源自原始閃米特語的阿拉伯語繼承詞",
"詞根為ء ل ف的阿拉伯語詞",
"阿拉伯語字母名稱"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ʔalfiyya",
"word": "أَلْفِيَّة"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "mt",
"word": "elf"
},
{
"lang_code": "ary",
"roman": "ʔalf",
"word": "ألف"
},
{
"lang_code": "aa",
"word": "álfi"
},
{
"lang_code": "mfz",
"word": "alp"
},
{
"lang_code": "sw",
"word": "elfu"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始閃米特語 *ʔalp-。",
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "ʔalfu laylatin walaylatun",
"text": "أَلْفُ لَيْلَةٍ وَلَيْلَةٌ",
"translation": "一千零一夜 (字面意思是「一千個夜晚和一個夜晚」)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"千"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"number"
],
"word": "ألف"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic form-I verbs with ء as first radical",
"按變位類型分類的阿拉伯語健康動詞",
"有多餘轉寫的阿拉伯語詞",
"阿拉伯語動詞",
"阿拉伯語字母名稱",
"阿拉伯語帶海姆宰動詞",
"阿拉伯語第I類動詞",
"阿拉伯語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始閃米特語 *ʔalap- (“與……熟悉”)。源自詞根ء ل ف (ʔ-l-f)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔalifa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1200, يحيى بن محمد بن أحمد بن العوام [Yaḥyā ibn muḥammad ibn ʾaḥmad ibn al-ʿawwām], 編者José Antonio Banqueri, كتاب الفلاحة [農書], 卷 2, Madrid: Imprenta Real, 出版於 1802ᴵᴬ, Cap. 27, Art. 21，頁號s 284–285:",
"text": "وقيل أنه إذا طليت خلايا من داخلها بعصارة ورقه ألفها النحل وأنجلبت إليها وقيل من ترنجان نوع بري نقول ضد ذلك وهو إذا طرح مع النحلة أحرجها.",
"translation": "而據說（香蜂花）葉子壓榨出來的提取物，把它塗抹在蜂箱內部的話，蜜蜂會很喜歡這種氣味，受其吸引；另外，據說香蜂花的野生形態，所謂“野芝麻”（Lamium flexuosum）則相反，放進蜂箱裡會把蜜蜂趕出來。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"熟悉；習慣；變友好或順從"
]
}
],
"word": "ألف"
}
{
"categories": [
"派生自原始閃米特語的阿拉伯語詞",
"源自原始閃米特語的阿拉伯語繼承詞",
"詞根為ء ل ف的阿拉伯語詞",
"阿拉伯語名詞",
"阿拉伯語字母名稱",
"阿拉伯語詞元",
"阿拉伯語陽性名詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始閃米特語 *ʔalap- (“與……熟悉”)。源自詞根ء ل ف (ʔ-l-f)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔalf",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"鏈接至自身的形式",
"阿拉伯語動詞性名詞"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "أَلِف"
}
],
"glosses": [
"أَلِف (ʔalif) 的動詞性名詞 (form 第I類)"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ألف"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic form-II verbs with ء as first radical",
"按變位類型分類的阿拉伯語健康動詞",
"有多餘轉寫的阿拉伯語詞",
"阿拉伯語動詞",
"阿拉伯語字母名稱",
"阿拉伯語帶海姆宰動詞",
"阿拉伯語第II類動詞",
"阿拉伯語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始閃米特語 *ʔallip- (“馴服，馴化；使熟悉/了解，教導；聯合，結合”)。源自詞根ء ل ف (ʔ-l-f)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔallafa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"聯合，結合"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"馴服，馴化"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"編寫，寫作"
]
}
],
"word": "ألف"
}
{
"categories": [
"阿拉伯語動詞變位形式",
"阿拉伯語字母名稱",
"阿拉伯語非詞元形式"
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始閃米特語 *ʔallip- (“馴服，馴化；使熟悉/了解，教導；聯合，結合”)。源自詞根ء ل ف (ʔ-l-f)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔulfi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"raw_tags": [
"第IV類"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Inflections with a red link for lemma"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "أَلْفَى"
}
],
"glosses": [
"أَلْفَى (ʔalfā) 的第一人稱單數非過去主動態祈願式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "ألف"
}
{
"categories": [
"阿拉伯語動詞變位形式",
"阿拉伯語字母名稱",
"阿拉伯語非詞元形式"
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始閃米特語 *ʔallip- (“馴服，馴化；使熟悉/了解，教導；聯合，結合”)。源自詞根ء ل ف (ʔ-l-f)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔulfa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"raw_tags": [
"第IV類"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Inflections with a red link for lemma"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "أَلْفَى"
}
],
"glosses": [
"أَلْفَى (ʔalfā) 的第一人稱單數非過去被動態祈願式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "ألف"
}
{
"categories": [
"阿拉伯語動詞變位形式",
"阿拉伯語字母名稱",
"阿拉伯語非詞元形式"
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始閃米特語 *ʔallip- (“馴服，馴化；使熟悉/了解，教導；聯合，結合”)。源自詞根ء ل ف (ʔ-l-f)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔalfi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"raw_tags": [
"第IV類"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Inflections with a red link for lemma"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "أَلْفَى"
}
],
"glosses": [
"أَلْفَى (ʔalfā) 的第二人稱陽性單數主動態命令式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "ألف"
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 用法说明",
"path": [
"ألف"
],
"section": "阿拉伯语",
"subsection": "用法说明",
"title": "ألف",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 阿拉伯语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.