See أخذ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic form-I verbs with ء as first radical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "按變位類型分類的阿拉伯語健康動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始閃米特語的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始閃米特語的阿拉伯語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞根為ء خ ذ的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語帶海姆宰動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語第I類動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "埃及阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "arz",
"roman": "ḵad",
"word": "أخد"
},
{
"lang": "埃及阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "arz",
"roman": "ḵad",
"word": "ʔaḵad"
},
{
"lang": "埃及阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "arz",
"roman": "ḵad",
"word": "خد"
},
{
"lang": "海灣阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "afb",
"roman": "ḵaḏa, ḵiḏa)",
"word": "خذا"
},
{
"lang": "馬爾他語",
"lang_code": "mt",
"word": "ħa"
},
{
"lang": "摩洛哥阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ary",
"roman": "ḵdā",
"word": "خاد"
},
{
"lang": "摩洛哥阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ary",
"roman": "ḵdā",
"word": "ḵād"
},
{
"lang": "摩洛哥阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ary",
"roman": "ḵdā",
"word": "خدى"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自詞根ء خ ذ (ʔ-ḵ-ḏ)。源自原始閃米特語 *ʔaḫaḏ-。與希伯來語 אָחַז (aḥáz)、亞拉姆語 ܐܚܕ (ʾeḥaḏ)、賽伯伊語 𐩱𐩭𐩹 (ʾḵḏ)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔaḵaḏa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "公元 609年–632年, 《古蘭經》, 7:154:",
"roman": "walammā sakata ʕan mūsā l-ḡaḍabu ʔaḵaḏa l-ʔalwāḥa[…]",
"text": "وَلَمَّا سَكَتَ عَنْ مُوسَى الْغَضَبُ أَخَذَ الأَلْوَاحَ[…]",
"translation": "穆薩怒氣平息後把法版拾了起來。 […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"拿；帶"
],
"id": "zh-أخذ-ar-verb-Rze~BZ8a"
},
{
"glosses": [
"得到；收到；獲得"
],
"id": "zh-أخذ-ar-verb-AtFdr7c5"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "公元 609年–632年, 《古蘭經》, 7:150:",
"roman": "waʔaḵaḏa biraʔsi ʔaḵīhi yajurruhu ʔilayhi",
"text": "وَأَخَذَ بِرَأْسِ أَخِيهِ يَجُرُّهُ إِلَيْهِ",
"translation": "他揪住他哥哥的頭髮，把他拉到身邊"
}
],
"glosses": [
"抓；揪"
],
"id": "zh-أخذ-ar-verb-PbIrYZLR"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語詞轉寫請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "公元 609年–632年, 《古蘭經》, 9:5:",
"text": "فَإِذَا ٱنْسَلَخَ الْأَشْهُرُ الْحُرُمُ فَاقْتُلُوا الْمُشْرِكِينَ حَيْثُ وَجَدتُّمُوهُمْ وَخُذُوهُمْ وَاحْصُرُوهُمْ وَاقْعُدُوا لَهُمْ كُلَّ مَرْصَدٍ",
"translation": "當禁月逝去的時候，你們在哪裡發現以物配主者，就在那裡殺戮他們，俘虜他們， 圍攻他們，在各個要隘偵候他們。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"俘虜，俘獲"
],
"id": "zh-أخذ-ar-verb-XDifW5uJ"
},
{
"glosses": [
"察覺，感知"
],
"id": "zh-أخذ-ar-verb-UtDc4bT8"
},
{
"glosses": [
"理解；明白；能夠推斷出"
],
"id": "zh-أخذ-ar-verb-IeKyaYBM"
},
{
"glosses": [
"迷住"
],
"id": "zh-أخذ-ar-verb-diYBUhJn"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "ʔaḵaḏa biraʔyi ṣadīqihi",
"text": "أَخَذَ بِرَأْيِ صَدِيقِهِ",
"translation": "他聽了朋友的建議。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"跟隨（做法）；聽取；相信"
],
"id": "zh-أخذ-ar-verb-tPgVc6vn"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "公元 609年–632年, 《古蘭經》, 3:82:",
"roman": "qāla ʔaʔaqrartum waʔaḵaḏtum ʕalā ḏālikum ʔiṣrī qālū ʔaqrarnā",
"text": "قَالَ أَأَقْرَرْتُمْ وَأَخَذْتُمْ عَلَىٰ ذَٰلِكُمْ إِصْرِي قَالُوا أَقْرَرْنَا",
"translation": "他說：「你們承認嗎？你們願意為此事而與我締約嗎？」他們說：「我們承認了。」"
}
],
"glosses": [
"接受；承認"
],
"id": "zh-أخذ-ar-verb-UNJzEL0a"
},
{
"glosses": [
"告誡；敦促；驅使"
],
"id": "zh-أخذ-ar-verb-EJHVM0Id"
},
{
"glosses": [
"責令；強加"
],
"id": "zh-أخذ-ar-verb-VSoFlCqp"
},
{
"glosses": [
"剝奪"
],
"id": "zh-أخذ-ar-verb-S2g5UHgp"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語使用例翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "ʔaḵaḏa ʕalā l-muʔallifi ʔihmālahu l-maṣādira",
"text": "أَخَذَ عَلَى الْمُؤَلِّفِ إِهْمَالَهُ المَصَادِرَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"責備，批評"
],
"id": "zh-أخذ-ar-verb-rGGC03pW"
},
{
"glosses": [
"使有義務"
],
"id": "zh-أخذ-ar-verb-~gy9tt2o"
},
{
"glosses": [
"學習"
],
"id": "zh-أخذ-ar-verb-3LmHRYLA"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "ʔaḵaḏtu ʔabkī",
"text": "أَخَذْتُ أَبْكِي",
"translation": "我哭了起來"
}
],
"glosses": [
"開始；將要；準備好 (後接非過去式動詞)"
],
"id": "zh-أخذ-ar-verb-nzbHyofZ"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ar-أخذ.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/Ar-أخذ.ogg/Ar-أخذ.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ar-أخذ.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"word": "أخذ"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic form-II verbs with ء as first radical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "按變位類型分類的阿拉伯語健康動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始閃米特語的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始閃米特語的阿拉伯語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞根為ء خ ذ的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語帶海姆宰動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語第II類動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自詞根ء خ ذ (ʔ-ḵ-ḏ)。源自原始閃米特語 *ʔaḫaḏ-。與希伯來語 אָחַז (aḥáz)、亞拉姆語 ܐܚܕ (ʾeḥaḏ)、賽伯伊語 𐩱𐩭𐩹 (ʾḵḏ)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔaḵḵaḏa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"使中魔法"
],
"id": "zh-أخذ-ar-verb-3UpQgRud"
}
],
"word": "أخذ"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始閃米特語的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始閃米特語的阿拉伯語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞根為ء خ ذ的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "孟加拉語",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "akhez",
"word": "আখেজ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "烏爾都語",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "axz",
"word": "اخذ"
}
],
"lang": "波斯語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "axz",
"word": "اخذ"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自詞根ء خ ذ (ʔ-ḵ-ḏ)。源自原始閃米特語 *ʔaḫaḏ-。與希伯來語 אָחַז (aḥáz)、亞拉姆語 ܐܚܕ (ʾeḥaḏ)、賽伯伊語 𐩱𐩭𐩹 (ʾḵḏ)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔaḵḏ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "鏈接至自身的形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語動詞性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "أَخَذَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"أَخَذَ (ʔaḵaḏa) 的動詞性名詞 (form 第I類)"
],
"id": "zh-أخذ-ar-noun-PTSV-Y1Q",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"接受；接收"
],
"id": "zh-أخذ-ar-noun-K417IHdl"
},
{
"glosses": [
"奪取"
],
"id": "zh-أخذ-ar-noun-YUrX1V9r"
},
{
"glosses": [
"拿走，移走"
],
"id": "zh-أخذ-ar-noun-dHqyAig4"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "أخذ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic form-I verbs with ء as first radical",
"按變位類型分類的阿拉伯語健康動詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始閃米特語的阿拉伯語詞",
"源自原始閃米特語的阿拉伯語繼承詞",
"詞根為ء خ ذ的阿拉伯語詞",
"阿拉伯語動詞",
"阿拉伯語帶海姆宰動詞",
"阿拉伯語第I類動詞",
"阿拉伯語詞元"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "埃及阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "arz",
"roman": "ḵad",
"word": "أخد"
},
{
"lang": "埃及阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "arz",
"roman": "ḵad",
"word": "ʔaḵad"
},
{
"lang": "埃及阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "arz",
"roman": "ḵad",
"word": "خد"
},
{
"lang": "海灣阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "afb",
"roman": "ḵaḏa, ḵiḏa)",
"word": "خذا"
},
{
"lang": "馬爾他語",
"lang_code": "mt",
"word": "ħa"
},
{
"lang": "摩洛哥阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ary",
"roman": "ḵdā",
"word": "خاد"
},
{
"lang": "摩洛哥阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ary",
"roman": "ḵdā",
"word": "ḵād"
},
{
"lang": "摩洛哥阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ary",
"roman": "ḵdā",
"word": "خدى"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自詞根ء خ ذ (ʔ-ḵ-ḏ)。源自原始閃米特語 *ʔaḫaḏ-。與希伯來語 אָחַז (aḥáz)、亞拉姆語 ܐܚܕ (ʾeḥaḏ)、賽伯伊語 𐩱𐩭𐩹 (ʾḵḏ)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔaḵaḏa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的阿拉伯語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "公元 609年–632年, 《古蘭經》, 7:154:",
"roman": "walammā sakata ʕan mūsā l-ḡaḍabu ʔaḵaḏa l-ʔalwāḥa[…]",
"text": "وَلَمَّا سَكَتَ عَنْ مُوسَى الْغَضَبُ أَخَذَ الأَلْوَاحَ[…]",
"translation": "穆薩怒氣平息後把法版拾了起來。 […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"拿；帶"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"得到；收到；獲得"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的阿拉伯語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "公元 609年–632年, 《古蘭經》, 7:150:",
"roman": "waʔaḵaḏa biraʔsi ʔaḵīhi yajurruhu ʔilayhi",
"text": "وَأَخَذَ بِرَأْسِ أَخِيهِ يَجُرُّهُ إِلَيْهِ",
"translation": "他揪住他哥哥的頭髮，把他拉到身邊"
}
],
"glosses": [
"抓；揪"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的阿拉伯語詞",
"阿拉伯語詞轉寫請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "公元 609年–632年, 《古蘭經》, 9:5:",
"text": "فَإِذَا ٱنْسَلَخَ الْأَشْهُرُ الْحُرُمُ فَاقْتُلُوا الْمُشْرِكِينَ حَيْثُ وَجَدتُّمُوهُمْ وَخُذُوهُمْ وَاحْصُرُوهُمْ وَاقْعُدُوا لَهُمْ كُلَّ مَرْصَدٍ",
"translation": "當禁月逝去的時候，你們在哪裡發現以物配主者，就在那裡殺戮他們，俘虜他們， 圍攻他們，在各個要隘偵候他們。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"俘虜，俘獲"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"察覺，感知"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"理解；明白；能夠推斷出"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"迷住"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的阿拉伯語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "ʔaḵaḏa biraʔyi ṣadīqihi",
"text": "أَخَذَ بِرَأْيِ صَدِيقِهِ",
"translation": "他聽了朋友的建議。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"跟隨（做法）；聽取；相信"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的阿拉伯語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "公元 609年–632年, 《古蘭經》, 3:82:",
"roman": "qāla ʔaʔaqrartum waʔaḵaḏtum ʕalā ḏālikum ʔiṣrī qālū ʔaqrarnā",
"text": "قَالَ أَأَقْرَرْتُمْ وَأَخَذْتُمْ عَلَىٰ ذَٰلِكُمْ إِصْرِي قَالُوا أَقْرَرْنَا",
"translation": "他說：「你們承認嗎？你們願意為此事而與我締約嗎？」他們說：「我們承認了。」"
}
],
"glosses": [
"接受；承認"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"告誡；敦促；驅使"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"責令；強加"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"剝奪"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的阿拉伯語詞",
"阿拉伯語使用例翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "ʔaḵaḏa ʕalā l-muʔallifi ʔihmālahu l-maṣādira",
"text": "أَخَذَ عَلَى الْمُؤَلِّفِ إِهْمَالَهُ المَصَادِرَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"責備，批評"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"使有義務"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"學習"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的阿拉伯語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "ʔaḵaḏtu ʔabkī",
"text": "أَخَذْتُ أَبْكِي",
"translation": "我哭了起來"
}
],
"glosses": [
"開始；將要；準備好 (後接非過去式動詞)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ar-أخذ.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/Ar-أخذ.ogg/Ar-أخذ.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ar-أخذ.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"word": "أخذ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic form-II verbs with ء as first radical",
"按變位類型分類的阿拉伯語健康動詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始閃米特語的阿拉伯語詞",
"源自原始閃米特語的阿拉伯語繼承詞",
"詞根為ء خ ذ的阿拉伯語詞",
"阿拉伯語動詞",
"阿拉伯語帶海姆宰動詞",
"阿拉伯語第II類動詞",
"阿拉伯語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自詞根ء خ ذ (ʔ-ḵ-ḏ)。源自原始閃米特語 *ʔaḫaḏ-。與希伯來語 אָחַז (aḥáz)、亞拉姆語 ܐܚܕ (ʾeḥaḏ)、賽伯伊語 𐩱𐩭𐩹 (ʾḵḏ)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔaḵḵaḏa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"使中魔法"
]
}
],
"word": "أخذ"
}
{
"categories": [
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始閃米特語的阿拉伯語詞",
"源自原始閃米特語的阿拉伯語繼承詞",
"詞根為ء خ ذ的阿拉伯語詞",
"阿拉伯語名詞",
"阿拉伯語詞元",
"阿拉伯語陽性名詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "孟加拉語",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "akhez",
"word": "আখেজ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "烏爾都語",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "axz",
"word": "اخذ"
}
],
"lang": "波斯語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "axz",
"word": "اخذ"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自詞根ء خ ذ (ʔ-ḵ-ḏ)。源自原始閃米特語 *ʔaḫaḏ-。與希伯來語 אָחַז (aḥáz)、亞拉姆語 ܐܚܕ (ʾeḥaḏ)、賽伯伊語 𐩱𐩭𐩹 (ʾḵḏ)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔaḵḏ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"鏈接至自身的形式",
"阿拉伯語動詞性名詞"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "أَخَذَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"أَخَذَ (ʔaḵaḏa) 的動詞性名詞 (form 第I類)"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"接受；接收"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"奪取"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"拿走，移走"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "أخذ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for أخذ meaning in 阿拉伯语 (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 阿拉伯语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (0ee4b87 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.